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单词 hot-headed
释义

hot-headedadj.

Brit. /ˌhɒtˈhɛdᵻd/, U.S. /ˈˌhɑtˈˌhɛdəd/
Forms: see hot adj. and n.1 and headed adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hot adj., headed adj.
Etymology: < hot adj. + headed adj. Compare Dutch heetkoppig (1583 as †heetcoppich ). Compare earlier hothead n., hot-brained adj.
1. Having or characteristic of an impetuous or fiery temperament; impulsive, headstrong; bad-tempered.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > impetuosity > [adjective]
brothc1175
impetuous1398
headya1425
brainish1530
hot-brained1556
hot-headed1603
flashy1632
hot-reined1635
scapperboiling1673
warm1749
étourdi1750
torrentuous1840
impulsive1847
unpoised1872
torrential1877
Latin1914
1603 J. Hayward Answer Conf. conc. Succession iv. sig. L iiiiv You would not thus confidently haue opposed your hot headed assertion against al the ancient fathers of the church.
1641 J. Milton Of Reformation 25 The blasphemous Jesuits presum'd..to give their judgement of S. Paul, as of a hot headed person.
1694 Ld. Delamere Wks. 17 A hot-headed or rash Action.
1724 ‘C. Johnson’ Gen. Hist. Pyrates 236 He verily believed him to be the Man who prevented the ships being blown up, by..opposing himself against such hot headed fellows as had procured lighted Matches.
1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker II. 60 The hot-headed boy is more than ever incensed against Wilson.
1810 J. Porter Sc. Chiefs I. xi. 254 He was anxious to get so hot-headed a youth out of his house, and to collect his gold and servants, that he might commence his own flight by break of day.
1855 Harper's Mag. July 210/1 I know that hot-headed, blundering Indian uncle of mine is furious against me.
1887 Spectator 26 Mar. 413/2 Too hot~headed and violent for a diplomatist.
1901 M. Carmichael In Tuscany iii. 115 A hot-headed Romagnol, Alfonso Cerquetti,..had the hardihood to publish a pamphlet pointing out errors in the new Vocabolario of the Academy.
1942 J. Thurber Lett. (2002) 352 This desire of his to run people out of town alarms me. I have seen trippers in action and I know what you mean. I used to write hotheaded letters, but I always held them overnight.
1991 Sports Illustr. 24 June 68/1 Belle is just too hotheaded to handle.
2. literal. Having a hot head. Also: †under the influence of, or affected by, alcohol (obsolete).In quot. 1679 with punning allusion to sense 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > [adjective]
fevering?a1200
upreareda1382
warm1390
amoveda1400
entalented1402
stirred1483
intoxicatea1533
roused1575
vibrant1575
waked1581
irritated1595
uproused1597
gunpowdered1604
concitated1652
exagitated1659
animated1660
upstirreda1666
instinct1667
hot-headed1679
flushed1749
abubble1766
agig1767
fermentitious1807
suscitated1811
effervescent1833
effervescing1837
quick1837
galvanized1843
ginger beery1849
excited1855
ablaze1859
het1862
effervescible1866
thrilly1893
piqued1902
all of a doodah1915
hopped-up1923
adrenalized1935
volted1936
hyped1938
spooked up1939
twitterpated1942
up1942
jazzed1955
psyched1963
amped1967
plugged-in1967
torqued1967
buzzy1978
1679 J. Carkesse Lucida Intervalla 49 For though I'm thought hot-headed, I find no harm, In keeping with your gift my Noddle warm.
1680 Earl of Rochester et al. Poems 60 Then I wake, hot-headed, and drunk.
1712 E. Cooke Voy. S. Sea 77 The women do not dance till they are a little hot-headed.
1770 Lett. to Ladies viii. 62 If a natural philosopher should be asked his opinion of the specific gravity of a fashionable lady's head, he would certainly answer that she was extremely light-headed; and, I think, I might affirm as positively, that she was hot-headed too. It is impossible but so great a load of false hair much be highly prejudicial to the head.
1978 Washington Post (Nexis) 24 Dec. g6 It is crucial, also, to wear a hat. We are hot-headed creatures, which means that a fair proportion of body warmth escapes through the head.
2005 Independent (Nexis) 14 May Aloe Vera is nature's coolant. It is ideal for use after you've had a bit too much sun... I've even been known to dab a blob of this pale-green gel on my temples when I feel a bit hot-headed.

Derivatives

hot-ˈheadedly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > impetuosity > [adverb]
impetuously1485
in flagrant blood1614
thick and threefold1627
head-foremost1697
hot-headedly1777
head first1839
1777 H. Walpole Let. 6 Nov. (1861) VII. 4 They did not hot-headedly thrust themselves into more danger than their companions.
1895 Forum (N.Y.) Jan. 524 Some isolated..workmen..did throw themselves hot-headedly into the fray.
1993 Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 22 Oct. 2 A first offender..had acted hot-headedly but had since paid £5445 towards the damage he had caused.
hot-ˈheadedness n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > impetuosity > [noun]
impetuousnessc1425
wrath1490
impetuosity1639
fougue1660
hot-headedness1673
unevenness1706
impulsiveness1863
1673 O. Walker Of Educ. (ed. 2) ii. vii. 264* Strong Drinks and Tobacco fill the head with imaginations, hot headedness, jealousies, &c. when a man should hast to his emploiment, he must go to sleep, or to his Mistress.
a1777 J. White Adventures John of Gaunt (1790) I. iv. 20 His hot-headedness, or, if you will, the ebullition of youthful spirit..betrayed him into quarrels ill-becoming his condition as a prince of the blood royal.
1872 W. Black Strange Adventures Phaeton xxvi The hotheadedness..of boys in love.
1996 A. Walker & P. Shipman Wisdom of Bones ii. 40 He was a charming man, notwithstanding his paranoia and hot-headedness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1603
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