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单词 aplanat
释义

aplanatn.

Brit. /ˈaplənat/, U.S. /ˈæpləˌnæt/
Etymology: < German aplanat (A. Steinheil, 1866); compare aplanatic adj.
A symmetrical doublet composed of achromatized lenses; an aplanatic lens. Also attributive.
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the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > lens > [noun] > other lenses
concave1632
globe1653
meniscus1693
hemispherule1696
convex1705
omphaloptic1728
omphalopter1738
crown lens1764
achromatic1785
condenser1798
meniscus lens1820
Fresnel lens1835
bull's-eye1839
Stanhope lens1850
spot lens1860
amplifier1866
achromat1873
projectora1884
aplanat1890
triplet condenser1892
Aldis lens1902
monocentric1922
Schmidt correcting plate1934
coated lens1948
Panavision1955
Schmidt correcting lens1961
re-imaging1962
1890 Internat. Ann. Anthonys Photogr. Bull. 129 After Steinheil invented his applanat [sic], Dallmeyer copied the same and called it Rapid Rectilinear.
1895 J. A. Hodges Photogr. Lenses viii. 44 Prior to 1866, when Steinheil introduced his rapid aplanat working at f/7, all doublet lenses required comparatively small apertures in order to obtain sufficient definition and flatness of field.
1901 Brit. Jrnl. Photogr. 1 Nov. 695/1 These aplanats consist of strong refracting flint glasses, whose quotient and colour diversion do not much differ.
1902 J. Waterhouse in Encycl. Brit. XXXI. 695/1 Dr. Miethe calculated the data for two lenses brought out by Hartnack (1889), one of them a symmetrical aplanat.
1951 Engineering 9 Mar. 297/2 The two-mirror aplanat telescopes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1890
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