† holleken.

Etymology: Old English holléac, < hol, holl adj. + léac, leek n.; compare German hohllauch.

Obsolete.

A species of Allium or onion: according to 16th cent. writers, the Chibol, Cibol, or Welsh onion, Allium fistulosum; earlier writers appear to apply it to the Scallion or Shallot ( A. ascalonicum).

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > onion, leek, or garlic > [noun] > onion > types of onion

hollekec1000

scallion1393

sybow1574

Portugal onion1647

shallot1664

Spanish onion1706

eschalot1707

Welsh onion1731

Reading onion1784

onionet1820

potato onion1822

tripoli1822

ramps1828

escalion1847

stone-leek1861

Egyptian onion1880

cocktail onion1927

Maui onion1967

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > onion, leek, or garlic > onion > other types of onion

hollekec1000

chibol1362

scallion1393

oniona1398

chesbollc1410

oinet?1440

red onionc1450

sybow1574

green onion1577

Strasbourg onion1629

cibol1632

Portugal onion1647

Spanish onion1706

Welsh onion1731

spring onion1758

Reading1784

rareripe1788

yellow onion1816

onionet1820

potato onion1822

tripoli1822

escalion1847

stone-leek1861

Egyptian onion1880

ramp1885

multiplier1907

ramps1939

Vidalia1969

tree onion-

c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 270/29 Duricorium, holleac.

14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 710/31 Hec ascolonia, a holleke [cf. 710/28 Hec hinnula, a scalyone].

1483 Cath. Angl. 187/2 An holleke, hinula [cf. John de Garlande (c1225) Dictionarius (Wright Vocab. 136), inula Gallice dicitur eschaloigne].

1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. C.i Hole leke.

1551 W. Turner New Herball sig. Iij^v Y^e herbe which is called of hym [Pliny] cepa fissilis..is it that we call in englysh holleke, & the duche men call Sere or Suer, and in fresland Suerley.

1551 W. Turner New Herball sig. Iij^v The onyons that we cal hollekes ar of this nature, that if one be set alone that their wil a greate sorte within a shorte space growe of that same roote.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Ciboule, a Chiboll, or hollow Leeke.]

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	holleke
释义	† holleken. Etymology: Old English holléac, < hol, holl adj. + léac, leek n.; compare German hohllauch. Obsolete. A species of Allium or onion: according to 16th cent. writers, the Chibol, Cibol, or Welsh onion, Allium fistulosum; earlier writers appear to apply it to the Scallion or Shallot ( A. ascalonicum). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > onion, leek, or garlic > [noun] > onion > types of onion hollekec1000 scallion1393 sybow1574 Portugal onion1647 shallot1664 Spanish onion1706 eschalot1707 Welsh onion1731 Reading onion1784 onionet1820 potato onion1822 tripoli1822 ramps1828 escalion1847 stone-leek1861 Egyptian onion1880 cocktail onion1927 Maui onion1967 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > onion, leek, or garlic > onion > other types of onion hollekec1000 chibol1362 scallion1393 oniona1398 chesbollc1410 oinet?1440 red onionc1450 sybow1574 green onion1577 Strasbourg onion1629 cibol1632 Portugal onion1647 Spanish onion1706 Welsh onion1731 spring onion1758 Reading1784 rareripe1788 yellow onion1816 onionet1820 potato onion1822 tripoli1822 escalion1847 stone-leek1861 Egyptian onion1880 ramp1885 multiplier1907 ramps1939 Vidalia1969 tree onion- c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 270/29 Duricorium, holleac. 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 710/31 Hec ascolonia, a holleke [cf. 710/28 Hec hinnula, a scalyone]. 1483 Cath. Angl. 187/2 An holleke, hinula [cf. John de Garlande (c1225) Dictionarius (Wright Vocab. 136), inula Gallice dicitur eschaloigne]. 1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. C.i Hole leke. 1551 W. Turner New Herball sig. Iij^v Y^e herbe which is called of hym [Pliny] cepa fissilis..is it that we call in englysh holleke, & the duche men call Sere or Suer, and in fresland Suerley. 1551 W. Turner New Herball sig. Iij^v The onyons that we cal hollekes ar of this nature, that if one be set alone that their wil a greate sorte within a shorte space growe of that same roote. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Ciboule, a Chiboll, or hollow Leeke.] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.c1000
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