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单词 hogwash
释义

hogwashn.

Brit. /ˈhɒɡwɒʃ/, U.S. /ˈhɔɡˌwɔʃ/, /ˈhɑɡˌwɑʃ/
Forms:

α. late Middle English hoggyswasch, 1600s hoggeswash, 1600s– hogswash, 1700s– hog's wash, 1700s– hogs' wash.

β. See hog n.1 and wash n.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hog n.1, wash n.
Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of hog n.1 + wash n. In β. forms < hog n.1 + wash n. Compare pigwash n., pigswill n.
1. Kitchen refuse and scraps (esp. in liquid form) used as food for pigs; pigswill. Now chiefly historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animal food > [noun] > fodder > pig fodder > wash
swine meat1434
hogwashc1450
swash1528
swillinga1529
swilla1570
wash1585
washmeat1688
slop1805
pigswill1862
c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 81 (MED) Þey in þe kechyn, for iape, pouryd on here hefd hoggyswasch.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Lavailles, Swillings, Hogs-wash, washings for Swine.
1662 H. Stubbe Indian Nectar ii. 9 It was not improved to any deliciousness of tast, since he saith it was bitterish, and that it was more fit to be hogs-wash, then drink for rational men.
1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 5th Bk. Wks. xvi. 70 Ten Sows..could swill Hogwash.
1799 R. Saumarez New Syst. Physiol. II. (ed. 2) ix. 332 Their flesh possessed preservative properties in as eminent a degree, as if they had been fed upon the best hog-wash in the best dairy in the county of Surry.
1819 Gentleman's Mag. Feb. 119/2 The most curious fact is, that the chamber-pots are emptied into the hog-wash.
1844 P. Hawker Diary (1893) II. 247 Wine little better than hogwash.
1920 Times 8 May 13/6 Lambeth Board of Guardians have accepted a tender for £190 for the purchase of the hogwash at the various institutions for 12 months.
1944 R. Davies Black Venus ii. vii. 77 She was carrying a bucket of hogwash.
2003 J. Flanders Victorian House (2004) iii. 87 Cooks who were not thrifty put all the kitchen leavings into a bucket. The content was called ‘wash’, and the washman visited regularly to buy it: he then sold it as ‘hog-wash’, or pigswill.
2. depreciative. Any liquid for drinking that is of very poor quality, as cheap beer, wine, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > types or qualities of intoxicating liquor > [noun] > inferior
swilling1545
pigwash1604
hogwash1610
tiffa1635
rag water1699
necessity1748
wash1819
bellywash1840
Hoochinoo1877
hooch1897
pink-eye1900
shypoo1901
King Kong1937
scrap iron1942
Montana gin1986
1610 B. Rich New Descr. Ireland xvii. 72 The very remembrance of that Hogges wash which they vse to sell for ij.d. the Wine quart, is able to distemper any mans braines.
1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Taplash, Wretched, sorry Drink, or Hog-wash.
1712 J. Arbuthnot Law is Bottomless-pit x. 18 Your Butler purloins your Liquor, and your Brewer sells you Hogwash.
1773 D. Garrick Let. 16 Nov. (1831) I. 583 The Fair Quaker, which we agreed to be skimmed milk, (nay, hogwash) whipped up into syllabub, and swallowed by a foolish audience as if substantial as roast beef.
1855 W. Howitt Land, Labour & Gold II. xxviii. 122 Beer they have little or none, except a species of hog-wash, honored with the name of sugar-beer.
1862 G. Borrow Wild Wales II. xxx. 352 Many a one prefers a pint of hog's wash abroad to a tankard of generous liquor at home.
1923 T. Boyd Through Wheat v. 53 Wine? You call that red hog-wash wine?
1993 B. Murdoch Cornish Lit. vi. 128 Not only is their beer hogwash, the people are characterised by a propensity to litigiousness.
3. colloquial (originally U.S.). Nonsense; esp. worthless, ridiculous, or nonsensical ideas, discourse, or writing.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > that which is unimportant > worthless
hawc1000
turdc1275
fille1297
dusta1300
lead1303
skitc1330
naught1340
vanityc1340
wrakea1350
rushc1350
dirt1357
fly's wing1377
goose-wing1377
fartc1390
chaff?a1400
nutshella1400
shalec1400
yardc1400
wrack1472
pelfrya1529
trasha1529
dreg1531
trish-trash1542
alchemy1547
beggary?1548
rubbish1548
pelfa1555
chip1556
stark naught1562
paltry?1566
rubbish1566
riff-raff1570
bran1574
baggage1579
nihil1579
trush-trash1582
stubblea1591
tartar1590
garbage1592
bag of winda1599
a cracked or slit groat1600
kitchen stuff1600
tilta1603
nothing?1608
bauble1609
countera1616
a pair of Yorkshire sleeves in a goldsmith's shop1620
buttermilk1630
dross1632
paltrement1641
cattle1643
bagatelle1647
nothingness1652
brimborion1653
stuff1670
flap-dragon1700
mud1706
caput mortuuma1711
snuff1778
twaddle1786
powder-post1790
traffic1828
junk1836
duffer1852
shice1859
punk1869
hogwash1870
cagmag1875
shit1890
tosh1892
tripe1895
dreck1905
schlock1906
cannon fodder1917
shite1928
skunk1929
crut1937
chickenshit1938
crud1943
Mickey Mouse1958
gick1959
garbo1978
turd1978
pants1994
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > weakness or feebleness > [noun] > weak writing or discourse
wash1548
insipidness1711
writation1757
milk-and-water1792
wish-wash1842
slush1869
hogwash1870
insipidity1875
slosh1894
1870 ‘M. Twain’ in Galaxy June 862/2 I will remark, in the way of general information, that in California, that land of felicitous nomenclature, the literary name of this sort of stuff is ‘hogwash’.
1882 B. Harte Flip ii, 39 ‘You don't mean to say that 's the sort of hog wash the old man serves out to you regularly?’ continued Lance, becoming more slangy in his ill temper.
1893 J. S. Farmer & W. E. Henley Slang III. 329/2 Hogwash..(journalists').—Worthless newspaper matter.
1912 G. B. Shaw in Daily News 22 May 6/5 Exactly the same ‘hogwash’..would have been lavished on the veriest dastards as upon a crew of Grace Darlings.
1939 L. Durrell Spirit of Place (1969) 62 Only look at the faces of cabinet without reading their hogwash and you see that they are a pack of degenerates.
1955 A. Huxley Genius & Goddess 36 Tripe and hogwash dished out by the moulders of public opinion.
1968 F. Exley Fan's Notes iv. 173 Oh, I know the Freudian voodoo, the feelings of inadequacy that sometimes come to a man, the latent homosexuality, and so forth... But it's all hogwash.
2004 New Yorker 19 Apr. 145/2 Uncle Eric's boast of four hundred thousand members is, you will be surprised to learn, hogwash.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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