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单词 honing
释义

honingn.1

Brit. /ˈhəʊnɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈhoʊnɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hone v.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < hone v.2 + -ing suffix1.
Now rare.
1. Chiefly U.S. regional (southern and south Midland). A hankering, a longing. Frequently with after, for.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > longing or yearning > [noun]
ondeeOE
yearningeOE
longingOE
forlonginga1250
mourningc1300
yering13..
eye-seke?c1500
panting1580
greening1584
smackeringa1586
brame1590
languora1599
earning1603
lingering1608
yawning1635
tantalizing1640
slavering1642
longingness1651
tantalization1654
twittering1668
hankering1678
honing1725
lech1796
yearna1797
languishment1817
yearningness1839
hanker1881
tantalizingness1889
yen1906
1725 D. Turner Art of Surg. (ed. 2) I. iv. 359 Hippoc. seems to make large Concessions to the Honings or Longings..of sick People.
1821 T. Jefferson Let. 9 Mar. in sothebys.com (O.E.D. Archive) Great decline in the energies of the body import naturally a corresponding wane of the mind, and a honing after tranquility as the last and sweetest asylum of age.
1851 J. J. Hooper Widow Rugby's Husband 20 It's strange what a honin' I have for the cussed thing!
1916 M. E. Seawell Betty at Fort Blizzard vi. 142 I always did have a kinder honin' after them yaller stripes down my legs.
1921 Atlantic Monthly Aug. 196/2 If anyone did have a honing to know about, say,..the American Novel, why should it be forbidden him?
1994 T. Roberts Self & Community in Fiction E. Spencer i. 14 Instead of a honing for honesty and affection, Lance has inherited the Gerrards' monolithic egotism.
2. Originally English regional (Lincolnshire). Moaning, grumbling.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [noun] > action of complaining > peevishly or querulously
whiningc1440
girning1487
honing1866
bellyaching1931
1866 J. E. Brogden Provinc. Words Lincs. (at cited word) I don't like to go to see her because of her hoining.
1878 J. R. Seeley Life & Times Stein II. 505 When I had heard his honing and moaning about Moscow.
2013 A. K. U. Lilymjok Mad Professor of Babeldu xxxvi. 277 Who hears my honing?.. Who even cares?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

honingn.2

Brit. /ˈhəʊnɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈhoʊnɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hone v.3, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < hone v.3 + -ing suffix1.
The action of hone v.3 (esp. in sense hone v.3 1a); an instance of this.
ΚΠ
1797 B. Kingsbury Treat. Razors 22 When the edge of a razor that requires setting is in its usual state..it will be found that very little honing is necessary to bring it to a proper condition.
1829 J. K. Paulding in Atlantic Souvenir 91 The honing of my razor was a perfect luxury.
1885 A. B. Hervey tr. J. W. Behrens Microscope in Bot. iii. 169 The honing is done as already described, though some recommend moving the blade across the stone diagonally from point to heel.
1946 J. C. Trewin in S. Winsten G. B. S. 90 214 They have ever delighted in..the honing of a phrase to a razor's edge.
1984 N.Y. Times 15 June a2/4 Sports have become as much a totem of a leisured and affluent white society with the time and money to devote to the honing of bodies as it was once a prerequisite of survival.
1998 M. Dubnick in G. T. Kurian et al. Hist. Guide to U.S. Govt. 68 Success has historically depended on the cultivation of political connections and the honing of political skills.
2013 Brattleboro (Vermont) Reformer (Nexis) 12 Apr. When the knife begins to balk a bit, give it a good honing.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

honingadj.

Brit. /ˈhəʊnɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈhoʊnɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hone v.2, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < hone v.2 + -ing suffix2.
Now rare.
That moans or wails; (of a sound) of the nature of a moan.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > moaning or groaning > [adjective]
moaninga1450
moanful1567
groaning1597
gement1656
honing1802
moany1867
moansome1873
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [adjective] > complaining > peevishly or querulously
girning1447
querulousc1475
quarrellous1490
whining15..
wailish?1548
querimonious1604
whinging1720
peeping1786
honing1802
whiny1854
Peter Grievous1875
grizzly1900
bellyaching1931
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > mournful or plaintive sound > [adjective] > howl, wail, or whine
wailinga1577
howlinga1605
wailful1818
honing1837
wailsome1891
1802 C. Lamb Curious Fragm. iv, in John Woodvil 125 What weeping, sighing, sorrowing, honing..friends, relatives.
1837 J. Hogg Tales & Sketches II. 235 I heard a kind o' hooning sound.
2002 G. E. Haley Mountain Jack Tales 92 Muncimeg just couldn't get to sleep... She could hear a moaning honing noise.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11725n.21797adj.1802
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