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单词 higher-up
释义

higher-upn.

Brit. /ˌhʌɪərˈʌp/, U.S. /ˌhaɪərˈəp/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: higher adj., up adv.2
Etymology: < higher adj. + up adv.2, after high-up n.
colloquial (originally U.S.).
A person of superior rank, position, or status; a person in a relatively high position or office. Cf. high-up n. 2. Usually in plural.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > [noun] > those in authority > person in authority > person(s) in high authority
over-chief1853
higher-up1902
1902 Wichita (Kansas) Daily Eagle 23 Sept. 4/1 The ‘higher ups’ who enjoy the greater share in the division of the plunder wrung from the common people.
1916 C. Sandburg Chicago Poems 61 Higher-ups among the con men of Jerusalem.
1939 ‘G. Orwell’ Coming up for Air ii. viii. 145 The mysterious higher-ups who were running the war.
1970 K. Giles Death in Church ii. 38 The higher-ups were all chartered accountants from Krupps who did not like waste.
2010 N. Kent Apathy for Devil 9 My father soon found himself in daily conflict with the higher-ups at the studio.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1902
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