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单词 trabuch
释义

trabuchn.

/trəˈbʊk/
Forms: Also Middle English trebuke, 1600s trabucche, trabuck.
Etymology: < Old French trabuc (Spanish trabuco), < tra-, très- ( < Latin trans-, expressing displacement) + Old French buc trunk (of the body), bulk, < West Germanic bûh, German bauch belly.
Obsolete or archaic.
A medieval engine of war for throwing great stones against walls, etc.: cf. trebuchet n.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > [noun] > ballista
ballistaeOE
ginc1325
mangonelc1325
springalc1330
ballistc1384
scorpionc1384
tormentc1384
trebuchet1388
fowler1420
dondainec1430
onagera1460
perrier1481
trabuch?1482
bricole1489
coillard1489
mouton1489
sambuca1489
martinet1523
racket1535
sling1535
brake1552
catapult1577
sweep1598
sling-dart1600
petrary1610
espringal1614
scorpion-bowa1629
swafe1688
sackbut1756
mangona1773
matafunda1773
lombard1838
?1482 J. Kay tr. G. Caoursin Siege of Rhodes A man of Grece..counseyled the lord mayster and the Rhodyans to make and ordeygne an engyne called Trebuke lyke a slynge, whyche was grete, hye & myghty and casted grete and many stones into the hoste of the turkes.
1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 400 Of these Mangonells, Patraries, Trabucks..by which..they discharged volies of mighty huge stones..much might heere be said.
1614 W. Camden Remaines (rev. ed.) 238 Our nation had the practise of most of these, and moreouer of Mangonels, Trabucches, and Bricolles, wherewith they vsed to cast mil-stones.
1890 A. Conan Doyle White Company xv The Norman hath a mangonel or a trabuch upon the forecastle.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 12:58:27