单词 | high-tone |
释义 | high-toneadj. 1. Originally and chiefly U.S. colloquial. High-class, superior; = high-toned adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > pretension to superiority > [adjective] taunt?a1534 cocket1537 fastuous?1591 cobbing1599 whalebone1602 airy1606 fastigious1625 flatuous1630 high and mighty1633 vapouring1647 flatulent1658 hoity-toity1690 jackanapish1696 superior1711 penseful1788 uppish1789 pensy1790 stuck-up1812 glorified1821 toploftical1823 pretentious1832 sophomoric1837 highty-tighty1847 snippy1848 jumped-up1852 set-up1856 toplofty1859 cock-aloft1861 high-tone1864 high-toned1866 pretensivea1868 fancy-pants1870 hunched1870 snotty1870 head-in-air1880 uppity1880 jackanapsian1881 airified1882 sidey1898 posh1914 upstage1918 snooty1919 high-hatted1924 hincty1924 snot-nosed1941 posho1989 society > morality > virtue > morally elevated quality > [adjective] kindly1340 heroical?a1475 heroicc1550 high-set1597 fine1598 unbase1601 exalteda1616 noblea1616 spiritful1631 raised1662 high-toned1770 lofty1776 etherealized1846 upward1850 unsordid1857 high-tone1864 1864 E. Sargent Peculiar ix. 71 I love to meet a high-tone gemmleman, and you're one. Capting, allow me to shake yer hand. 1898 Christian Herald 19 Jan. 44/4 The infernal delusion that it was not high-tone for women to learn a profitable calling. 1925 F. S. Fitzgerald Let. 27 Dec. (1964) 194 Saw Leslie also and went on some very high-tone parties. 1998 B. Callaghan Barrelhouse Kings iv. iii. 247 There was a slight curl at the corner of his lip, a clawtrack of anger under his high tone haughty air. 2010 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 10 Dec. d1 They don't so much talk to each other as bandy high-tone prose. 2. Phonetics. Uttered at a high pitch. ΚΠ 1871 N. Amer. Rev. Apr. 449 The high-tone syllable of these words is not long now, and was not in the Old High German, either by nature or by position. 1923 Bull. School Oriental Stud. 3 125 This significant tone of the future of all high tone verbs need not be specially marked in broad transcriptions. 1964 J. Carnochan in D. Abercrombie Daniel Jones 403 All these examples have a high-tone initial syllable. 1965 Language 41 347 A toneless base..to which I would add..three affixes (the high-tone superfix, the suffix -a, and the mid-tone super fix) to produce the noun. 2012 J. McWhorter & J. Good Gram. Saramaccan Creole ii. 61 The intonation patterns of yes/no questions..involve a higher pitch at the end of an utterance by virtue of a final high-tone question marker. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). high-tonev. 1. transitive. Chiefly U.S. To bring to a superior or more elevated state; to make high-toned (chiefly in sense 2). ΚΠ 1812 H. Lee Mem. War Southern Dept. U.S. I. xxvii. 353 The season rather cold than cool; the body was braced, and the mind high toned by the state of the weather. 1859 Excursion Putnam Phalanx 54 With her [sc. Rhode Island's] power inextricably lodged in the hands of her People—with her Spirit, in general, high-toned by Good Morals and Religion. 1888 Freeman's Jrnl. (Dublin) 18 Sept. 7/5 The attendance will be ‘high-toned’ by the presence of the Viceroy. 1997 L. P. Schultz Governing Amer. ii. 34 Stretch the links that tie the people and the government together. View representation..as an opportunity for ‘high-toning’ government and, thereby, making it as efficient and capable as is possible. 2007 Amer. Interest Nov. 113/1 He was profoundly inventive in his quest for new modes of refining and high-toning the democratic soul. 2. transitive. U.S. colloquial. To treat in a superior or condescending manner. Now rare. ΚΠ 1917 J. M. Grider Diary 16 Oct. in War Birds (1926) 34 He got hightoned by the Colonel and lost his head. 1922 S. Merwin Goldie Green iii. 54 There's something I do want to say to you, but the way you've been high-toning me it's hard to get natural. 1961 M. Sandoz Love Song to Plains (1966) iv. 84 Now he was going all around those foreign countries that had high-toned him, high-nosing them. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1864v.1812 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。