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单词 heteroscian
释义

Heterosciann.adj.

/hɛtəˈrɒʃɪən/
Etymology: < medieval Latin heteroscius (usually in nominative plural used substantively), < Greek ἑτερόσκιος diversely-shadowed ( < ἑτερο- hetero- comb. form + σκιά shadow) + -an suffix.
A. n.
A name applied to the people of the two temperate zones in reference to the fact that, in the two zones, noon-shadows always fall in opposite directions. (Cf. Amphiscian n., periscian n.) Usually in plural; the Latin plural heteroscii is also frequent.Heteroscii, in strictness, and according to the origin and reason of the word, is a term of relation, and denotes those inhabitants which, during the whole year, have their noon-tide shadows projected different ways from each other. Thus, we..are heteroscii with regard to those who inhabit the southern temperate zone: and they are heteroscii with respect to us.’ ( Chambers Cycl.)
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant according to environment > [noun] > of earth > of temperate zones
Heteroscian1616
1559 W. Cuningham Cosmogr. Glasse 68 Of the diversitie of shadowes, ther ar .iij. divers distinct habitations of people found,..Amphiscii, Heteroscii, Periscii, and we want apt English termes for them.]
1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Heteroscians, any people dwelling vnder a temperate zone: so called because their shadowes at noone bend still but one way.
1652 T. Urquhart Εκσκυβαλαυρον 189 Which to withhold from them (whether Perisians, Heteroscians or Amphiscians, would prove very absurd.
1796 C. Hutton Math. & Philos. Dict. (new ed.) I. 596 Heteroscii, in Geography, are such inhabitants of the earth as have their shadows at noon projected always the same way with regard to themselves, or always contrary ways with respect to each other.]
B. adj.
Of, pertaining to, or of the nature of noon-shadows in the temperate zones.
ΚΠ
a1646 J. Gregory Posthuma (1649) 300 Of Oxford..the Sign-Regent is Capricorn: the Noon-Shadows are Heteroscian.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.adj.1616
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