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单词 his highness
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His (Her, Your, the King's, etc.) Highness
b. Chiefly with capital initial and with possessive, as His (Her, Your, the King's, etc.) Highness: an honorific title or form of address given to a person of royal rank. Frequently with modifying word, as Royal, Imperial, Serene (see Royal Highness n. at royal adj. and n. Compounds 1, serene adj. 4), etc. Occasionally also as a mock title.‘His (or Her) Highness’ was formerly one of the titles given to English kings and queens, varying with ‘Grace’ (see grace n. 8), and later with ‘Majesty’ (see majesty n. 2). In the Dedication of the King James version of the Bible to James VI and I (see quot. 1611), Highness and Majesty are used indiscriminately, as they had been in reference to James' predecessor Elizabeth I; but later in his reign Majesty became the official style used in addressing or referring to the monarch. Highness was also used by the Lord Protector Oliver Cromwell and his wife.For a note on grammatical agreement with Your Highness see majesty n. 2.
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society > society and the community > social class > nobility > title > title or form of address for persons of rank > [noun] > titles applied to royalty > for a prince
highness?1406
serenitya1525
sereneness1728
?1406 T. Hoccleve La Mâle Règle l. 419 in E. P. Hammond Eng. Verse between Chaucer & Surrey (1927) 66/1 Lo lat my lord the Fourneval..þat now is tresoreer From thyn Hynesse haue a tokne or tweye To paie me þat due is for this yeer.
1420 in Facsimiles National MSS (1865) I. 39 More can I not write to yowr hynesse at this tyme.
a1475 J. Fortescue Governance of Eng. (Laud) (1885) 118 His creauncers shul..defame his highnes off mysgouernance.
1529 T. Wolsey in W. B. Scoones Four Cent. Eng. Lett. 11 This Kyndnes exibite from the Kyng's hyghnes.
1571 Act 13 Eliz. c. 29 §1 Within the Queenes Highnes Domynions.
1611 in Bible (King James) Ep. Ded. sig. A3 The Lord of Heauen and earth blesse your Maiestie with many and happy dayes, that, as his Heauenly hand hath enriched your Highnesse with many singular, and extraordinary Graces; so [etc.].
1653 Weekly Intellig. 14 Mar. in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. III. 367 The Privy Lodgings for his Highness the Lord Protector in Whitehall are now in readiness.
1714 J. Swift Some Free Thoughts upon Present State Affairs (1741) 25 His Electoral Highness should declare himself entirely satisfied.
1777 H. Lutterloh Let. 3 Jan. in B. Franklin Papers (1983) XXIII. 111 I..was two Campaygns an Aide Camp..to His Serene Highness Prince Ferdinand.
1833 H. Martineau Three Ages i. 9 The King's Highness was not called upon to content himself with the homely fare of a farmhouse.
1930 L. Charteris Last Hero xix. 307 Highness, need we have more of this parleying?
1954 S. Beckett Waiting for Godot i. 7 Vladimir: May one enquire where his Highness spent the night? Estragon: In a ditch.
1985 Maharani of Gwalior & M. Malgonkar Princess xx. 207 The main loss to me was the title of Her Highness.
2016 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 7 Mar. His Royal Highness, Patron, Central Caribbean Marine Institute, and The Countess of Wessex this afternoon visited the Little Cayman Research Centre.
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