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单词 hindko
释义

Hindkon.adj.

Brit. /ˈhɪndkəʊ/, U.S. /ˈhɪndˌkoʊ/
Forms: 1800s– Hindko, 1900s– Hindku.
Origin: A borrowing from Pashto. Etymon: Pashto Hindko.
Etymology: < Pashto Hindko, originally denoting a language of (neighbouring) India. Compare earlier Hindki n. 2.With the form Hindku compare the discussion of forms in -u at Pashto adj.
A. n.
A group of dialects or varieties of Lahnda (Lahnda n.), as spoken by the Hindki peoples of northern Pakistan; = Hindki n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Indic > north-western
Hindki1815
Sindhi1838
Dogri1875
Hindko1883
Lahnda1903
1883 D. C. J. Ibbetson Rep. Census Panjáb 1881 I. v. 159 The western or Pachháda dialect of Panjábi..grows more and more corrupt as we move westwards till it becomes the Hindko of the Mid-Indus valley, still a Panjábi dialect though with a large admixture of Persian and Pashto words.
2013 N. Aslam Blind Man's Garden xxxvi. 298 Now he knows that the searchers are Pakistani soldiers because he hears them begin to talk in Urdu, Punjabi, Pashto and Hindko.
B. adj.
Of or relating to Hindko.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Indic > northern Indian
Hindki1815
Sindhi1836
Dogri1875
Maithili1881
Hindko1883
Malvi1927
1883 D. C. J. Ibbetson Rep. Census Panjáb 1881 I. v. 159 The corrupt Hindko form of Panjábi is used by Patháns and others alike.
2016 Balochistan Times (Nexis) 15 Apr. A Hindko poetry recital session was arranged in the second part of the function.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1883
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更新时间:2024/12/23 1:12:04