单词 | hinderer |
释义 | hinderern. One who (or that which) hinders; †an injurer (obsolete); an impeder, obstructor. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > [noun] > one who or that which hinders hinderer1532 obstructive1642 impedient1661 stinter1694 inhibitor1902 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [noun] > a harmful thing or person > person pairer1408 blemisher1423 hinderer1532 depraver1557 scathe-causer1559 impairera1586 injurier1598 injurer1611 depravator1616 contaminator1820 the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > [noun] > one who or that which damages spulyierc1475 marrerc1500 maimer1530 hinderer1532 nipper1535 mangler1561 spoiler1577 truncator1579 batterer1611 spoil?1611 mauler1618 wrecker1882 1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer i. f. cccxxxi v We..oppressyon of these olde hyndrers shal agayne surmounten. 1549 H. Latimer 1st Serm. before Kynges Grace sig. Diiii These grasiers, and inclosers, renterearers, are hindrers of the kings honour. 1602 W. S. True Chron. Hist. Ld. Cromwell sig. C3 Ile be no hinderer to so good an acte. 1641 J. Milton Of Reformation 16 I shall distinguish such as I esteeme to be the hinderers of Reformation into 3. sorts, Antiquitarians..2. Libertines, 3. Polititians. 1871 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues I. 409 Is the body, if invited to share in the enquiry, a hinderer or a helper? This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2018). † hindereradj. Obsolete. = hinder adj.1 (In quot. a1340 as noun (translating Latin posteriora) = hinder parts.) ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > position at the back > [adjective] afterOE afterwardOE hinderc1290 hinderera1340 hinda1400 backc1490 reara1500 posterior1578 rearward1581 backwarda1616 hindsome1634 postica1638 averse1646 postern1648 postical1657 reverse1675 aft1711 retrospective1785 hindward1797 retral1822 western1829 postjacent1878 a1340 R. Rolle Psalter lxxvii. 72 He smate his enmys in the hyndirere. 1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) 1 Kings xxi. 21 Y schal kitte awey thin hyndrere thingis [1382 hyndirmoris]. 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 604/22 Posterior, hy [n] derour. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Gen. xvi. 13 Y seiȝ the hynderere [1382 the hyndirmore, L. posteriora] thingis of him. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < |
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