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单词 hinderer
释义

hinderern.

/ˈhɪndərə/
Etymology: < hinder v. + -er suffix1.
One who (or that which) hinders; †an injurer (obsolete); an impeder, obstructor.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > [noun] > one who or that which hinders
hinderer1532
obstructive1642
impedient1661
stinter1694
inhibitor1902
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [noun] > a harmful thing or person > person
pairer1408
blemisher1423
hinderer1532
depraver1557
scathe-causer1559
impairera1586
injurier1598
injurer1611
depravator1616
contaminator1820
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > [noun] > one who or that which damages
spulyierc1475
marrerc1500
maimer1530
hinderer1532
nipper1535
mangler1561
spoiler1577
truncator1579
batterer1611
spoil?1611
mauler1618
wrecker1882
1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer i. f. cccxxxi v We..oppressyon of these olde hyndrers shal agayne surmounten.
1549 H. Latimer 1st Serm. before Kynges Grace sig. Diiii These grasiers, and inclosers, renterearers, are hindrers of the kings honour.
1602 W. S. True Chron. Hist. Ld. Cromwell sig. C3 Ile be no hinderer to so good an acte.
1641 J. Milton Of Reformation 16 I shall distinguish such as I esteeme to be the hinderers of Reformation into 3. sorts, Antiquitarians..2. Libertines, 3. Polititians.
1871 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues I. 409 Is the body, if invited to share in the enquiry, a hinderer or a helper?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

hindereradj.

Forms: In Middle English hind(e)rere, Middle English hynderour.
Etymology: < hinder adj.1 + -er suffix3: compare Old High German hintarôro.
Obsolete.
= hinder adj.1 (In quot. a1340 as noun (translating Latin posteriora) = hinder parts.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > position at the back > [adjective]
afterOE
afterwardOE
hinderc1290
hinderera1340
hinda1400
backc1490
reara1500
posterior1578
rearward1581
backwarda1616
hindsome1634
postica1638
averse1646
postern1648
postical1657
reverse1675
aft1711
retrospective1785
hindward1797
retral1822
western1829
postjacent1878
a1340 R. Rolle Psalter lxxvii. 72 He smate his enmys in the hyndirere.
1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) 1 Kings xxi. 21 Y schal kitte awey thin hyndrere thingis [1382 hyndirmoris].
14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 604/22 Posterior, hy [n] derour.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Gen. xvi. 13 Y seiȝ the hynderere [1382 the hyndirmore, L. posteriora] thingis of him.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1532adj.a1340
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