| 单词 | holy-stone | 
| 释义 | holy-stonen. 1.  A soft sandstone used by sailors for scouring the decks of ships. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > scouring, scrubbing, or rubbing > 			[noun]		 > implement for scouring or scrubbing > stone scouring-stone1648 holy-stone1823 prayer book1840 Bible1867 hand bible1908 1823    G. Crabb Universal Technol. Dict.  				 1837    E. Howard Old Commodore I. 64  				A wet swab and a dry holy-stone will set all to rights. 1840    R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast xxii. 66  				The decks were..white as snow..from constant use of holystones. 1867    W. H. Smyth  & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk.  				Holy-stone, a sandstone for scrubbing decks, so called from being originally used for Sunday cleaning, or obtained by plundering church-yards of their tombstones, or because the seamen have to go on their knees to use it. 1890    Spectator 5 Apr.  				I believe you will find the correct spelling to be ‘holey’, the stones used by preference being full of holes, like a sponge, and that any derivations of the name ‘holy’ were simply inventions to account for what sounded a remarkable name.  2.  A stone with a natural hole in it, used as an amulet or charm. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > enchantment or casting spells > 			[noun]		 > charm or amulet > stone or gem adder-stone1587 sea-bean1607 mole-stone1699 scarabaeus1775 hag stone1787 gamahec1796 holy-stone1825 scarab1878 1825    J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words  				Holy-stones, holed-stones, are hung over the heads of horses as a charm against diseases. 1855    F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 85  				Holy-stone, a flint or pebble in its natural state with a hole through it, numbers of which are found on our coast. They are also called ‘lucky stones’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < | 
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