请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 high and mighty
释义

high and mightyadj.n.

Brit. /ˌhʌɪ ən(d) ˈmʌɪti/, /ˌhʌɪ n̩(d) ˈmʌɪti/, U.S. /ˌhaɪ ən ˈmaɪdi/
Forms: see high adj. and n.2 and and conj.1, adv., and n.1 and mighty adj., n., and adv.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: high adj., and conj.1, mighty adj.
Etymology: < high adj. + and conj.1 + mighty adj.With sense A. 1 compare Middle French, French haut et puissant (16th cent. or earlier), Dutch hoogmogend hogen mogen adj.
A. adj.
1. A respectful epithet given to a person of high rank or status, or (in earlier use) to God. Now historical and archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [adjective]
higheOE
drightlikeOE
highlyOE
drightfula1225
prouda1275
principalc1385
solemna1387
gentlec1390
high and mighty1400
imperial?c1400
royalc1405
kinglyc1425
sublimatec1425
lordfulc1429
lordlyc1440
assumpt1447
raiseda1450
haught1470
kinglikec1485
lordlike1488
triumphant1494
greatlya1500
princely?a1510
supereminent1531
princelike1532
lofta1547
lofty1548
regal1561
supernal1562
haughty1563
excelse1569
queen-like?1571
majestical1578
erecteda1586
augustious1591
ennobled1592
imperious1592
enthronized1593
august1594
high-born1598
sublimed1602
jovial1604
majestic1606
enthroned1609
starred1615
exalted1623
majestuous1633
reared1638
sublimary1655
majestative1656
kingrik1663
superb1663
grand1673
celse1708
stilted1744
canonized1790
queenly1791
apotheosized1794
princified1857
1400 Ld. Grey of Ruthin Let. June in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. I. 3 Right heigh and myghty Prynce, my goode and gracious Lorde.
1423 in Hist. MSS Comm.: 15th Rep.: App. Pt. VIII: MSS Duke of Buccleuch & Queensberry (1897) 33 in Parl. Papers (C. 8553) L. 207 Ane he and mychty lord, George of Dunbare, Erl of the March.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccxxix Right high & mightie prince, right puyssaunt and noble kyng.
1580 J. Bell tr. J. Foxe Pope Confuted f. 20v That you should with pollicy preuent or with power put to flight the most high and mightie God.
1610 tr. C. Morillon Funerall Pompe sig. A2 The funerall pompe celebrated at the buriall of the high and mighty Prince, Henry King of France and Nauar.
1694 E. Phillips tr. J. Milton Lett. of State 182 Most High and Mighty Lords, our dearest Friends.
1712 J. Gay Mohocks i. 3 We swear true Fealty, and firm Allegiance To our most High and Mighty Emperor.
1772 R. Warner tr. Plautus Carthaginian iii. i, in B. Thornton et al. tr. Plautus Comedies IV. 321 Bespeak us fair; or, high and mighty Sir, We want not courage to attack the wealthy.
1858 P. J. Bailey Age 171 Her high and mighty Majesty Christine.
1887 W. C. Sawyer Compl. German Man. 237 Most Serene, Most High and Mighty Emperor and King!
1901 Proclam. in Timely Topics 1 Feb. 340/1 To publish and proclaim that the high and mighty Prince Albert Edward is now, by the death of our late sovereign of happy memory, become our only lawful and rightful liege lord [as Edward VII.].
1986 B. Erskine Lady of Hay vii. 64 I have asked you here that you may hear a command from the high and mighty King Henry regarding the Welshmen in Gwent.
2. colloquial. Assuming or exhibiting an air of superiority; imperious, arrogant.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > pretension to superiority > [adjective]
taunt?a1534
cocket1537
fastuous?1591
cobbing1599
whalebone1602
airy1606
fastigious1625
flatuous1630
high and mighty1633
vapouring1647
flatulent1658
hoity-toity1690
jackanapish1696
superior1711
penseful1788
uppish1789
pensy1790
stuck-up1812
glorified1821
toploftical1823
pretentious1832
sophomoric1837
highty-tighty1847
snippy1848
jumped-up1852
set-up1856
toplofty1859
cock-aloft1861
high-tone1864
high-toned1866
pretensivea1868
fancy-pants1870
hunched1870
snotty1870
head-in-air1880
uppity1880
jackanapsian1881
airified1882
sidey1898
posh1914
upstage1918
snooty1919
high-hatted1924
hincty1924
snot-nosed1941
posho1989
1633 J. Shirley Bird in Cage iv. sig. Hv Most high and mighty Nonsence, sure the King has swallow'd Pilles, and his stomacke not able to digest 'em, does vomit 'em up againe.
1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 83 Book-learned Physitians, against which they bring in their high and mighty word Experience.
1771 J. Woodforde Diary 23 Jan. (1981) I. 104 The Doctor seems high and mighty but sensible.
1825 J. W. Croker Diary Nov. in Croker Papers (1885) I. 298 Lord Grey, in his high and mighty way, was proceeding to make light of all this.
1854 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes I. xxiv. 229 Some of those bankers are as high and mighty as the oldest families.
1882 F. W. P. Jago Anc. Lang. & Dial. Cornwall Taunt, pert, ‘high and mighty’, saucy.
1924 ‘R. Daly’ Outpost xx. 191 A high and mighty gentleman is Mr. Whelan nowadays! Seems to think I'm only an off-sider.
1962 ‘C. Marchant’ Heritage of Folly vii. 214 Not that many a time I didn't feel like conking you off 'cos of your high and mighty airs and graces.
2002 Time Out N.Y. 29 Aug. 156/2 This show proves that he isn't too high and mighty to give a new jack a leg up.
B. n.
1. A person of high rank, status, or importance. Usually in plural.In quot. 1576 (with the): God. With quot. 1660 cf. spec. use at high and mightiness n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > office > holder of office > [noun] > holding high office
high and mighty1576
scarlet1612
dignitary1672
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > [noun] > person of
proudOE
higha1200
estate1399
honourablea1450
statec1449
dignitya1525
high and mighty1576
palasinc1580
titular1605
sublimity1610
dignitary1672
person of condition1673
figure1692
title1817
titulary1824
Hon.1836
high-up1882
high-ranker1899
1576 H. Kerton tr. Pope Innocent III Mirror Mans Lyfe ii. xxx. sig. G.vi The hyghe and myghtie, dothe rule in the kingdome of menne, and gyueth it to whome so euer hee will.
1660 Rope for Pol 30 An Irish Factour delivered a Letter to the High and Mighties at the Hague.
1678 S. Butler Hudibras: Third Pt. iii. iii. 211 Restor'd the fainting High and Mighty With Brandy-Wine and Aqua-vitae.
1778 Plan of Re-union Great Brit. & Colonies 168 As soon as these new high and mighties are fixed in the sovereignty of the West Indian colonies, proclamation will be issued for every proprietor to return to his plantation.
1875 S. Evans In Studio 18 What of Homer's serene High-and-mighties Whom he packed off to glory pell-mell?
1905 G. B. Shaw in Grand Mag. Feb. 116 Our high and mighties didn't exactly see the point.
1998 C. Barker Galilee iii. vii. 123 The trouble is none of you high and mighties gives a fuck.
2. With plural agreement. Usually with the. People of high rank, status, or importance as a class.
ΚΠ
1609 G. Benson Serm. 7 May 76 As though the Lord cared for the high and mighty and not for the lowly and deiected.
1668 R. Steele Husbandmans Calling iv. 54 To be a publick Good is the highest pitch of happiness in this world, and herein only the High and Mighty have the advantage of the poor Husbandman.
1752 London Mag. Nov. 512/1 Timothy Bennet's station in the world is but low, and his fortune small, yet he has a spirit equal..to the high and mighty.
1765 H. Brooke Fool of Quality (Dublin ed.) I. iv. 100 I have no Quarrel, I cried, to the high and mighty my Lords the Merchants.
1804 M. Wilmot Let. 24 Apr. in M. Wilmot & C. Wilmot Russ. Jrnls. (1934) i. 94 The High and Mighty then go into..another little room well heated.
1860 C. R. Kennedy Francis Beaumont i. i. 3 The high and mighty of the earth thou scarest.
1932 Princeton Alumni Weekly 1 Apr. 580/1 The high and mighty and élite are supposed to be above ‘things of this earth’.
1995 Daily Express 17 Mar. 14/2 It was yet another day of triumph for Gerry Adams yesterday as he rubbed shoulders with America's high and mighty.
2003 H. J. Gans Democracy & News iii. 48 Journalism proceeds on the assumption that if it reports the activities of the high and mighty, citizens have the information they need to perform their democratic roles.
3. Arrogance, superiority; = high and mightiness n. 2. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > arrogance > [noun]
prideOE
overgartc1175
surquidrya1250
stuntisea1327
arrogance1340
insolencec1386
surquidyc1407
succudryc1425
lordliness1440
arrogancy1477
ogartc1480
wantonness?a1505
stateliness1509
insolencya1513
surquidancea1525
superbityc1540
imperiousness1582
surliness1587
super-arrogation1593
insolentness1594
assumption1609
self-assumption1609
huff1611
imperiosity1618
superarrogancy1620
lordship1633
self-assuming1644
alazony1656
high-handednessa1658
fast1673
arrogantness1756
overbearance1766
swaggera1821
huffishness1841
you-be-damnedness1885
high and mighty1924
1924 J. Galsworthy White Monkey ii. ii. 126 Mr. Mont's a gent..no high-and-mighty about him.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.n.1400
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/24 8:07:29