单词 | hereditism |
释义 | hereditismn. 1. The principle of hereditary monarchy; advocacy of this. rare. ΚΠ 1874 Dublin Rev. 23 288 The name these thinkers give themselves—‘legitimists’—assumes the truth of their doctrine, and we cannot..accept it. Let us call their doctrine..‘hereditism’ and themselves ‘hereditists’. 1886 19th Cent. Sept. 315 Hereditism expired in America, not..because there was no king to be had (for a king might have been imported from France), but because the people were determined not to have a king. 1932 R. Boleslavski & H. Woodward Way of Lancer vii. 70 He could forgive kings anything except the desire to stop being kings. His whole life and thoughts were concentrated into a worship of tradition, aristocracy, hereditism. 2. In biological and social sciences: the principle of the hereditary transmission of characteristics; esp. = hereditarianism n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > theories > [noun] > of genetics or evolution theory of preformation1756 Darwinizing1807 development hypothesis1845 generationism1847 theory of evolution1858 Darwinism1860 Darwinianism1861 monogenesis1864 monogenism1865 monogeny1865 pangenesis1868 evolutionism1869 phylogeny1869 polygenism1871 derivation1874 phylogenesis1875 transformism1878 biogenetic law1879 gastraea theory1879 fortuitism1881 organicism1883 hereditism1884 kinetogenesis1884 Lamarckianism1884 Lamarckism1884 neo-Lamarckianism1884 monogenesy1885 neo-Lamarckism1887 preformationism1890 neo-Darwinism1891 blastogenesis1893 Haeckel-ismus1894 Weismannism1894 preformism1895 Haeckelism1899 mutation theory1902 directivity1903 Mendelianism1903 Mendelism1903 hereditarianism1906 mutationism1912 selectionism1912 hologenesis1931 parsimony1931 Morganism1934 Lysenkoism1948 neutralism1972 punctuated equilibrium1972 saltationism1975 punctuationism1977 punctuationalism1978 adaptationism1980 geneticism1984 adaptationalism1985 1884 Edinb. Rev. July 229 Mr. Galton, the apostle of hereditism. 1890 Nature 9 Oct. 580 The doctrine of hereditism. 1897 Genealog. Mag. Oct. 341 Evidence that hereditism is not confined to flocks and herds. 1903 G. Egremont Verse 314 Rejected on the rubbish-heap of Time, Hereditism, Parties, rulers, caste. 1998 Jrnl. Assoc. Teachers Japanese 32 169 The notion of ‘sexuality’ emerged only out of a discursive practice foregrounding medicine, hereditism, criminology, naturalism, etc. 2011 T. Heise Urban Underworlds i. 76 Riis's Progressive theories of environmental hereditism naturalized racial and ethnic difference. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1874 |
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