heedn.

Forms: Middle English–1500s hede, Middle English hed, Middle English–1500s Scottish heid, Middle English hedde, ( ȝed, -e), Middle English–1500s heede, heade, Middle English– heed.

Etymology: apparently < heed v.: there is no corresponding Old English noun: see heed v.

a. Careful attention, care, observation, regard. (Now chiefly literary.)

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > attention > [noun]

gomec1175

thoughtc1175

tenta1300

curec1300

intentc1320

keepa1325

heed1357

attendancec1374

attentionc1374

aspect1393

marka1400

notea1400

advertencea1413

markingc1443

regard1457

advertisementc1487

noticec1487

attent?a1500

advertation?c1500

respect1509

garda1569

intendiment1590

on-waiting1590

attend1594

tendment1597

attending1611

fixationa1631

adversion1642

heeding1678

attendancya1680

perpensity1704

observe1805

intending1876

the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [noun]

yemec893

carefulnessa1000

getec1175

gomec1175

tenta1300

curec1300

keepa1325

diligence1340

heed1357

tentivenessa1382

observancec1390

businessa1398

reasona1398

attendancec1400

resporta1413

curiosityc1430

mindingc1449

reckc1475

respect1509

regardshipa1513

looking unto1525

peradvertencea1529

looking toa1535

solicitudea1535

looking after?1537

solicitudeness1547

care1548

solicitnessc1550

caring1556

heedfulness1561

solicitateness1562

hofulness1566

regard1573

charishness1587

on-waiting1590

heediness1596

take-heed1596

respectiveness1598

observationa1616

solicitousness1636

heeding1678

curiousness1690

solicitation1693

attention1741

craftsmanship1850

the mind > language > speech > agreement > observance > [noun]

i-kepyngec1230

heed1357

keepingc1380

observancea1393

observation?a1425

contemplation1440

observing1458

conscience1483

conservation1544

heedfulness1561

heediness1596

religion1597

observancy1609

punctualness1620

punctuality1622

heeding1678

adherence1715

1357 Lay Folks Catech. 200 Our gastly fadirs that has hede of us.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 4248 Ioseph held euer his in hede.

1553 T. Wilson Arte Rhetorique (1567) 54 b Good hede would be had, that nothing be doubtfully spoken.

?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 68 With great art & heed..thyther conueyd & thear erected.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) iv. i. 101 I will..teach your eares to list me with more heede .

1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 5 Swimming so without heed, that some were in apparant danger.

1782 W. Cowper John Gilpin 72 Full slowly pacing o'er the stones With caution and good heed.

1877 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (ed. 3) I. App. 701 I look on this account as worthy of all heed.

b. Esp. in to take (†nim) heed.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > attention > pay attention [phrase]

to nim or take yemec1175

to bow the eyec1230

give tenta1300

to take (nim) heed13..

to have respect toa1398

to have an eye to (also in)1425

to give, pay heed (to)?1504

to make reckoning of1525

to take notice1573

to take into consideration1652

to return to our sheep1871

to sit up and take notice1886

the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > care or heed [verb (intransitive)]

heedOE

take tenta1300

to take (nim) heed13..

await?c1430

to give, pay heed (to)?1504

to take teen1591

13.. Sir Beues (A.) 1030 Beues of hem nam gode hede.

c1305 St. Dunstan 25 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 35 His freond nome þerto hede.

c1305 St. Swithin 47 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 44 He þoȝte on þat þe godspel saiþ, þat me takþ of lute hede.

1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 592 Bot proud man of þis tas na hede.

c1420 Pallad. on Husb. i. 177 Necessite hath neuere haly~day: Tak hede of that.

c1425 Seven Sag. (P.) 279 Of falsnesse non heed he nam, Bot at the last out hit kame.

c1450 Cov. Myst. (Shaks. Soc.) 368 Tak hede at Aaron.

1526 Bible (Tyndale) Mark iv. f. xlviij^v Take hede what ye heare.

1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms xxxvii. 37 Kepe innocency, and take hede vnto the thinge that is right.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. vj^v Euery man toke muche hede to them that daunsed.

a1592 H. Smith Wks. (1867) II. 33 Take heed is a good staff to stay upon.

c1689 M. Prior Ode 13 Take heed, my dear, youth flies apace.

1871 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues I. 62 Let us take heed, and be on our guard against deceptions.

c. later, to give, pay heed (to).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > attention > pay attention [phrase]

to nim or take yemec1175

to bow the eyec1230

give tenta1300

to take (nim) heed13..

to have respect toa1398

to have an eye to (also in)1425

to give, pay heed (to)?1504

to make reckoning of1525

to take notice1573

to take into consideration1652

to return to our sheep1871

to sit up and take notice1886

the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > care or heed [verb (intransitive)]

heedOE

take tenta1300

to take (nim) heed13..

await?c1430

to give, pay heed (to)?1504

to take teen1591

?1504 W. Atkinson tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) iii. iii. 197 My sone, gyue hede to my wordes.

1526 Bible (Tyndale) 1 Tim. i. 4 Nether geve hede to fables.

a1774 Z. Pearce Serm. (1778) III. p. xi Every Christian is bound to give diligent heed to the reading, and the study of them.

1844 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece VIII. 443 Damocritus however paid no heed to their advice.

1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise I. i. 423 These unto thee will call To help them, but give thou no heed at all.

†2. That which one heeds. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost i. i. 82 Who dazling so, that eye shalbe his heed, And giue him light that it was blinded by.

Compounds

heed-giving n.

ΚΠ

1545 R. Ascham Toxophilus i. f. 18 Companions of shoting, be prouidens, good heed giuing, true meatinge, honest comparison.

heed-taking n.

ΚΠ

1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1877) ii. vi. i. 152 They fall into this for want of heedtaking.

1619 W. Sclater Expos. 1 Thess. (1630) 218 Circumspection; diligent heed-taking to our selues.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

heedv.

Brit.

/hiːd/, U.S.

/hid/

Forms: Old English hédan, Middle English heden, Middle English hede, Middle English heede ( heyd), Middle English– heed. past tense Old English hédde, Middle English hedd(e, Middle English hedit, hedyt, hedut, 1500s– heeded. past participle Middle English hed, hedit, etc.

Etymology: Old English hédan = Old Saxon hôdian, huodian (Middle Dutch, Dutch hoeden, Low German höden, höen), Old High German huotan (Middle High German hüeten, German hüten) < West Germanic *hôdjan, derivative of *hôdâ, noun strong feminine, Old Frisian hôde, hûde, Old High German huota, Middle High German huote, German hut (feminine), heed, guard, care, keeping; not recorded in Old English, where its form would have been hód.

†1. intransitive. (In Old English) To take charge, take possession, take. Const. with genitive.

ΚΠ

c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 330 Lazarus ne moste..hedan ðæra crumena.

c1000 Ælfric Homilies II. 114 We hedað þæra crumena ðæs hlafes.

c1000 Rectitud. Sing. Pers. c. 5 in Schmid Gesetze 376 Þonne him forð-sið gebyrige, hede se hlaford þæs he læfe, bute hwet friges sy.

2. intransitive. To have a care, pay attention, take notice. Const. in Old English and Middle English with genitive; subsequently with of, later to, for. archaic and dialect.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > attention > be attentive, pay attention to [verb (intransitive)]

lookeOE

reckOE

heedOE

turna1200

beseec1200

yeme?c1225

to care forc1230

hearkenc1230

tendc1330

tentc1330

hangc1340

rewarda1382

behold1382

convert1413

advertc1425

lotec1425

resortc1450

advertise1477

mark1526

regard1526

pass1548

anchor1557

eye1592

attend1678

mind1768

face1863

the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > care or heed [verb (intransitive)]

heedOE

take tenta1300

to take (nim) heed13..

await?c1430

to give, pay heed (to)?1504

to take teen1591

OE Beowulf 2697 Ne hedde he þæs heafolan.

c1000 Inst. Polity §10 in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) II. 316 Bisceopum gebyreð þæt hi..ne hunda ne haveca hedan to swyðe.

a1300 Fragm. Several Sins 33 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 19 Nel he of oþir þing hede.

a1400–50 Alexander 3094 Hefys nott your hert to hye, bott hedes to your ende.

1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 1^v Whan I had heeded and loked vpon it.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 2663 Hedis to þat, and puttis of þat purpos.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 11531 Euer hedyng in hert of the hegh treason.

a1618 J. Sylvester tr. O. de La Noue Profit Imprisonm. 800 Much strength and many men unto their hoordes to heed.

1690 W. Penn Brief Acct. Rise Quakers (1834) 60 Never heed, the Lord's power is over all weakness and death.

1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth iii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. III. 57 Heed no longer for me, my lord.

1868 J. C. Atkinson Gloss. Cleveland Dial. 256 Never heed, don't concern yourself, never mind.

3. transitive. To care for, concern oneself about; to take notice of, give attention to, to mind; to regard. (In England now chiefly literary; in common use in Scottish.)

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > attention > take notice of, heed [verb (transitive)]

yemec897

understandc1000

beseea1225

heeda1225

bihedec1250

tentc1330

to look into ——c1350

rewardc1350

undertakea1382

considerc1385

recorda1393

behold?a1400

receivea1425

advertc1425

attend1432

advertise?a1439

regard1526

respect1543

eye?c1550

mind1559

panse1559

to take knowledge of1566

to consider of1569

suspect1590

pass1609

matter1652

watch1676

the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > take care about [verb (transitive)]

lookeOE

heeda1225

recka1225

intendc1374

curec1384

observec1390

fandc1425

to see unto ——a1470

wake1525

regard1526

tend1549

study1557

foresee1565

beware1566

to have the care of1579

reckon1622

mind1740

a1225 Juliana 8 As þe þat heh þing hefde to heden.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 3085 Oure lord him ȝaf his lawe to hede.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 10339 He hedut no hathell.

1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique 54 (R.) That man should be punished who little heedeth the maintenaunce of his tillage.

1592 W. West Symbolæogr.: 1st Pt. §48 In the persons two thinges are to bee heeded.

1759 R. Hurd Moral & Polit. Dialogues (1760) ii. 60 Sensations in my mind..which seem to be not perceived, or not heeded by other men.

1816 J. Wilson City of Plague ii. iii. 104 Heed not that foolish wretch—go on, go on.

1870 W. C. Bryant tr. Homer Iliad I. i. 11 Domineer Over thy Myrmidons; I heed thee not.

1898 N.E.D. at Heed Mod. Sc. Never heed them!

†4. To observe, see, behold, take note of. Also intransitive. To look. (Cf. French regarder.) Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (transitive)]

seeOE

to see with (also at) eyeOE

yseeOE

bihowec1000

ofseeOE

thorough-seeOE

beholdc1175

bihedec1275

heedc1275

witec1320

conceivea1398

observe1560

view?1570

eye1582

oculate1609

survey1615

snilch1676

deek1825

peep1954

the mind > attention and judgement > attention > notice, observation > observe, note [verb (transitive)]

markc1175

note?c1225

heedc1275

apperceivec1300

spyc1380

notec1390

notac1392

registera1393

considerc1400

notifya1425

animadvert?a1475

mind1490

adnote1558

observe1560

quote1560

remark1581

to take note1600

apprehenda1634

to take cognizance of1635

animadverse1642

notice1660

to pass in review1697

smoke1716

cognize1821

spot1848

looky1900

the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (intransitive)] > look or behold

belookeOE

lookeOE

beseec1000

stareOE

showOE

beholdc1175

seec1225

heedc1275

witec1320

advisec1325

to see to ——a1375

rewarda1382

to cast an eye, glance, lookc1385

blush?a1400

glift?a1400

visea1400

considerc1400

vizy1513

regard1523

spectate1709

to have a see1839

look-see1862

vision1898

screw1905

shufti1943

to take (or have) a shufti1943

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8882 Heo leopen to þan bedde & þene king hedden.

a1400–50 Alexander 678 He..to þe heuyn lokis, Hedis heterly on hiȝe, behelde on a sterne.

a1400–50 Alexander 1527 Who so wates fro withowte & within hedes.

c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 1050 Þe hyȝe trone þer moȝt ȝe hede.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	heed
释义	heedn. Forms: Middle English–1500s hede, Middle English hed, Middle English–1500s Scottish heid, Middle English hedde, ( ȝed, -e), Middle English–1500s heede, heade, Middle English– heed. Etymology: apparently < heed v.: there is no corresponding Old English noun: see heed v. 1. a. Careful attention, care, observation, regard. (Now chiefly literary.) ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > [noun] gomec1175 thoughtc1175 tenta1300 curec1300 intentc1320 keepa1325 heed1357 attendancec1374 attentionc1374 aspect1393 marka1400 notea1400 advertencea1413 markingc1443 regard1457 advertisementc1487 noticec1487 attent?a1500 advertation?c1500 respect1509 garda1569 intendiment1590 on-waiting1590 attend1594 tendment1597 attending1611 fixationa1631 adversion1642 heeding1678 attendancya1680 perpensity1704 observe1805 intending1876 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [noun] yemec893 carefulnessa1000 getec1175 gomec1175 tenta1300 curec1300 keepa1325 diligence1340 heed1357 tentivenessa1382 observancec1390 businessa1398 reasona1398 attendancec1400 resporta1413 curiosityc1430 mindingc1449 reckc1475 respect1509 regardshipa1513 looking unto1525 peradvertencea1529 looking toa1535 solicitudea1535 looking after?1537 solicitudeness1547 care1548 solicitnessc1550 caring1556 heedfulness1561 solicitateness1562 hofulness1566 regard1573 charishness1587 on-waiting1590 heediness1596 take-heed1596 respectiveness1598 observationa1616 solicitousness1636 heeding1678 curiousness1690 solicitation1693 attention1741 craftsmanship1850 the mind > language > speech > agreement > observance > [noun] i-kepyngec1230 heed1357 keepingc1380 observancea1393 observation?a1425 contemplation1440 observing1458 conscience1483 conservation1544 heedfulness1561 heediness1596 religion1597 observancy1609 punctualness1620 punctuality1622 heeding1678 adherence1715 1357 Lay Folks Catech. 200 Our gastly fadirs that has hede of us. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 4248 Ioseph held euer his in hede. 1553 T. Wilson Arte Rhetorique (1567) 54 b Good hede would be had, that nothing be doubtfully spoken. ?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 68 With great art & heed..thyther conueyd & thear erected. a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) iv. i. 101 I will..teach your eares to list me with more heede . View more context for this quotation 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 5 Swimming so without heed, that some were in apparant danger. 1782 W. Cowper John Gilpin 72 Full slowly pacing o'er the stones With caution and good heed. 1877 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (ed. 3) I. App. 701 I look on this account as worthy of all heed. b. Esp. in to take (†nim) heed. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > pay attention [phrase] to nim or take yemec1175 to bow the eyec1230 give tenta1300 to take (nim) heed13.. to have respect toa1398 to have an eye to (also in)1425 to give, pay heed (to)?1504 to make reckoning of1525 to take notice1573 to take into consideration1652 to return to our sheep1871 to sit up and take notice1886 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > care or heed [verb (intransitive)] heedOE take tenta1300 to take (nim) heed13.. await?c1430 to give, pay heed (to)?1504 to take teen1591 13.. Sir Beues (A.) 1030 Beues of hem nam gode hede. c1305 St. Dunstan 25 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 35 His freond nome þerto hede. c1305 St. Swithin 47 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 44 He þoȝte on þat þe godspel saiþ, þat me takþ of lute hede. 1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 592 Bot proud man of þis tas na hede. c1420 Pallad. on Husb. i. 177 Necessite hath neuere haly~day: Tak hede of that. c1425 Seven Sag. (P.) 279 Of falsnesse non heed he nam, Bot at the last out hit kame. c1450 Cov. Myst. (Shaks. Soc.) 368 Tak hede at Aaron. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Mark iv. f. xlviij^v Take hede what ye heare. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms xxxvii. 37 Kepe innocency, and take hede vnto the thinge that is right. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. vj^v Euery man toke muche hede to them that daunsed. a1592 H. Smith Wks. (1867) II. 33 Take heed is a good staff to stay upon. c1689 M. Prior Ode 13 Take heed, my dear, youth flies apace. 1871 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues I. 62 Let us take heed, and be on our guard against deceptions. c. later, to give, pay heed (to). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > pay attention [phrase] to nim or take yemec1175 to bow the eyec1230 give tenta1300 to take (nim) heed13.. to have respect toa1398 to have an eye to (also in)1425 to give, pay heed (to)?1504 to make reckoning of1525 to take notice1573 to take into consideration1652 to return to our sheep1871 to sit up and take notice1886 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > care or heed [verb (intransitive)] heedOE take tenta1300 to take (nim) heed13.. await?c1430 to give, pay heed (to)?1504 to take teen1591 ?1504 W. Atkinson tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) iii. iii. 197 My sone, gyue hede to my wordes. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) 1 Tim. i. 4 Nether geve hede to fables. a1774 Z. Pearce Serm. (1778) III. p. xi Every Christian is bound to give diligent heed to the reading, and the study of them. 1844 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece VIII. 443 Damocritus however paid no heed to their advice. 1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise I. i. 423 These unto thee will call To help them, but give thou no heed at all. †2. That which one heeds. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost i. i. 82 Who dazling so, that eye shalbe his heed, And giue him light that it was blinded by. View more context for this quotation Compounds heed-giving n. ΚΠ 1545 R. Ascham Toxophilus i. f. 18 Companions of shoting, be prouidens, good heed giuing, true meatinge, honest comparison. heed-taking n. ΚΠ 1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1877) ii. vi. i. 152 They fall into this for want of heedtaking. 1619 W. Sclater Expos. 1 Thess. (1630) 218 Circumspection; diligent heed-taking to our selues. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020). heedv. Brit. /hiːd/, U.S. /hid/ Forms: Old English hédan, Middle English heden, Middle English hede, Middle English heede ( heyd), Middle English– heed. past tense Old English hédde, Middle English hedd(e, Middle English hedit, hedyt, hedut, 1500s– heeded. past participle Middle English hed, hedit, etc. Etymology: Old English hédan = Old Saxon hôdian, huodian (Middle Dutch, Dutch hoeden, Low German höden, höen), Old High German huotan (Middle High German hüeten, German hüten) < West Germanic hôdjan, derivative of hôdâ, noun strong feminine, Old Frisian hôde, hûde, Old High German huota, Middle High German huote, German hut (feminine), heed, guard, care, keeping; not recorded in Old English, where its form would have been hód. †1. intransitive. (In Old English) To take charge, take possession, take. Const. with genitive. ΚΠ c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 330 Lazarus ne moste..hedan ðæra crumena. c1000 Ælfric Homilies II. 114 We hedað þæra crumena ðæs hlafes. c1000 Rectitud. Sing. Pers. c. 5 in Schmid Gesetze 376 Þonne him forð-sið gebyrige, hede se hlaford þæs he læfe, bute hwet friges sy. 2. intransitive. To have a care, pay attention, take notice. Const. in Old English and Middle English with genitive; subsequently with of, later to, for. archaic and dialect. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > be attentive, pay attention to [verb (intransitive)] lookeOE reckOE heedOE turna1200 beseec1200 yeme?c1225 to care forc1230 hearkenc1230 tendc1330 tentc1330 hangc1340 rewarda1382 behold1382 convert1413 advertc1425 lotec1425 resortc1450 advertise1477 mark1526 regard1526 pass1548 anchor1557 eye1592 attend1678 mind1768 face1863 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > care or heed [verb (intransitive)] heedOE take tenta1300 to take (nim) heed13.. await?c1430 to give, pay heed (to)?1504 to take teen1591 OE Beowulf 2697 Ne hedde he þæs heafolan. c1000 Inst. Polity §10 in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) II. 316 Bisceopum gebyreð þæt hi..ne hunda ne haveca hedan to swyðe. a1300 Fragm. Several Sins 33 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 19 Nel he of oþir þing hede. a1400–50 Alexander 3094 Hefys nott your hert to hye, bott hedes to your ende. 1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 1^v Whan I had heeded and loked vpon it. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 2663 Hedis to þat, and puttis of þat purpos. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 11531 Euer hedyng in hert of the hegh treason. a1618 J. Sylvester tr. O. de La Noue Profit Imprisonm. 800 Much strength and many men unto their hoordes to heed. 1690 W. Penn Brief Acct. Rise Quakers (1834) 60 Never heed, the Lord's power is over all weakness and death. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth iii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. III. 57 Heed no longer for me, my lord. 1868 J. C. Atkinson Gloss. Cleveland Dial. 256 Never heed, don't concern yourself, never mind. 3. transitive. To care for, concern oneself about; to take notice of, give attention to, to mind; to regard. (In England now chiefly literary; in common use in Scottish.) ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > take notice of, heed [verb (transitive)] yemec897 understandc1000 beseea1225 heeda1225 bihedec1250 tentc1330 to look into ——c1350 rewardc1350 undertakea1382 considerc1385 recorda1393 behold?a1400 receivea1425 advertc1425 attend1432 advertise?a1439 regard1526 respect1543 eye?c1550 mind1559 panse1559 to take knowledge of1566 to consider of1569 suspect1590 pass1609 matter1652 watch1676 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > take care about [verb (transitive)] lookeOE heeda1225 recka1225 intendc1374 curec1384 observec1390 fandc1425 to see unto ——a1470 wake1525 regard1526 tend1549 study1557 foresee1565 beware1566 to have the care of1579 reckon1622 mind1740 a1225 Juliana 8 As þe þat heh þing hefde to heden. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 3085 Oure lord him ȝaf his lawe to hede. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 10339 He hedut no hathell. 1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique 54 (R.) That man should be punished who little heedeth the maintenaunce of his tillage. 1592 W. West Symbolæogr.: 1st Pt. §48 In the persons two thinges are to bee heeded. 1759 R. Hurd Moral & Polit. Dialogues (1760) ii. 60 Sensations in my mind..which seem to be not perceived, or not heeded by other men. 1816 J. Wilson City of Plague ii. iii. 104 Heed not that foolish wretch—go on, go on. 1870 W. C. Bryant tr. Homer Iliad I. i. 11 Domineer Over thy Myrmidons; I heed thee not. 1898 N.E.D. at Heed Mod. Sc. Never heed them! †4. To observe, see, behold, take note of. Also intransitive. To look. (Cf. French regarder.) Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (transitive)] seeOE to see with (also at) eyeOE yseeOE bihowec1000 ofseeOE thorough-seeOE beholdc1175 bihedec1275 heedc1275 witec1320 conceivea1398 observe1560 view?1570 eye1582 oculate1609 survey1615 snilch1676 deek1825 peep1954 the mind > attention and judgement > attention > notice, observation > observe, note [verb (transitive)] markc1175 note?c1225 heedc1275 apperceivec1300 spyc1380 notec1390 notac1392 registera1393 considerc1400 notifya1425 animadvert?a1475 mind1490 adnote1558 observe1560 quote1560 remark1581 to take note1600 apprehenda1634 to take cognizance of1635 animadverse1642 notice1660 to pass in review1697 smoke1716 cognize1821 spot1848 looky1900 the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (intransitive)] > look or behold belookeOE lookeOE beseec1000 stareOE showOE beholdc1175 seec1225 heedc1275 witec1320 advisec1325 to see to ——a1375 rewarda1382 to cast an eye, glance, lookc1385 blush?a1400 glift?a1400 visea1400 considerc1400 vizy1513 regard1523 spectate1709 to have a see1839 look-see1862 vision1898 screw1905 shufti1943 to take (or have) a shufti1943 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8882 Heo leopen to þan bedde & þene king hedden. a1400–50 Alexander 678 He..to þe heuyn lokis, Hedis heterly on hiȝe, behelde on a sterne. a1400–50 Alexander 1527 Who so wates fro withowte & within hedes. c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 1050 Þe hyȝe trone þer moȝt ȝe hede. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.13..v.c1000
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