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单词 hedrumite
释义

hedrumiten.

/ˈhɛdrəmʌɪt/
Etymology: < German hedrumit (W. C. Brögger 1890, in Zeitschr. f. Kryst. u. Min. XVI. 40), < Hedrum , the name of a village north of Larvik, Norway + -ite suffix1.
Geology.
A hypabyssal porphyritic igneous rock having a trachytic texture and consisting essentially of a potash-feldspar with small amounts of pyribole and usually also nepheline.
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the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > igneous rock > [noun] > hypabyssal rocks
picrite1868
tinguaite1890
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hedrumite1896
heumite1901
plumasite1903
ophiolite1937
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > igneous rock > [noun] > porphyrite rock > varieties of
red rock1721
oriental verd-antique1852
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kersantite1868
uralite-porphyry1868
monchiquite1891
vogesite1891
camptonite1895
hedrumite1896
wyomingite1897
spessartite1908
rhyodacite1913
rhyolite1932
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > igneous rock > [noun] > volcanic rocks > trachyte > varieties of
rhyolite1861
nevadite1868
propylite1868
trachyte tuff1885
ciminite1896
grorudite1896
hedrumite1896
kenyte1900
mugearite1904
1896 J. F. Kemp Handbk. Rocks 141 Hedrumite, a name proposed by Brögger for certain syenitic rocks that are poor or lacking in nepheline, but that have a trachytic texture.
1920 A. Holmes Nomencl. Petrol. 116 Hedrumite... A leucocratic variety of alkali-syenite containing accessory nepheline.
1938 A. Johannsen Descr. Petrogr. Igneous Rocks IV. i. 25 Hedrumites..are essentially pulaskite-porphyries with a coarse trachytic texture. Brögger defined them as the mineralogical and chemical hypabyssal-trachytoid-equivalents of the pulaskites.
1964 Mineral. Abstr. 16 574/1 Senonian hedrumites cutting somewhat earlier andesites and pyroclastics have been found..in Bulgaria.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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