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单词 anytime
释义

anytimeadv.adj.int.

Brit. /ˈɛnɪtʌɪm/, U.S. /ˈɛniˌtaɪm/
Forms: See any adj., pron., n., and adv. and time n., int., and conj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: any adj., time n.
Etymology: < any adj. + time n. Compare sometime adv. and one time adv.Often written as two words. (Word division in Middle English examples frequently reflects editorial choices of modern editors of texts, rather than the practice of the manuscripts.) Compare adverbial use of the dative singular of the corresponding noun phrase in Old English, with both elements inflected for case and number:OE Wulfstan Institutes of Polity (Corpus Cambr. 201) 134 Nagan læwede men freolstidum ne fæstentidum þurh hæmedþingc wifes gemanan, þe ma þe heahhades menn þæt þing agon ænigum timan.
A. adv.
1.
a. Esp. with reference to a future event: at any point in time; (following a negative) ever.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > duration > eternity or infinite duration > [adverb]
always fortha700
alwayeOE
oeOE
everOE
buten endea1000
echelichec1175
till doomsdayc1175
to timea1200
perdurablyc1275
in ayea1300
without endc1330
anytimea1375
for ay and oc1374
continually1382
perpetuallyc1385
ay-forthc1390
everlastinglyc1390
perpetualc1392
eternallyc1393
endlessa1400
in (also for, to) perpetuitya1400
always?c1425
without timec1425
endlesslya1450
sempiternlyc1450
infinitivec1470
aylastinglyc1475
everlastingc1475
incessantly1481
in saecula saeculorum1481
sempiternally1509
all days1533
for altogether1542
constantly1567
interminate?1567
incorruptibly1579
perpetuously1612
in perpetuum1613
eternal1614
unterminably1631
unfadinglya1672
unendingly1674
for a constancy1710
perennially1729
tarnally1790
imperishably1795
indefectibly1837
immortally1858
fadelessly1861
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 5148 Þat sche wold miswerche wrongli any time.
a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) II. 137 No jogelyng ne falseheed was ony tyme in Crist.
a1425 Rule St. Benet (Lansd.) (1902) 1 (MED) Þat he..be not greuyd ony tyme be our euyl dedis.
c1450 (c1350) Alexander & Dindimus (Bodl.) (1929) l. 484 (MED) Whan þe watur wiþ þe wind þe wawus up casteth, And þouh hit turne any time to tempest of windus, Hit ne awecheþ no wawe nor no watur rereth.
a1538 A. Abell Roit or Quheill of Tyme f. 72v, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Ony-time That nane suld dispair of the mercy of God onytyme.
1577 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. II. To King sig. Aa.ij God..cannot any time either erre, or conceiue any false opinions or repugning counsells.
1650 T. Venner Treat. Tobacco in Via Recta (rev. ed.) 415 Tobacco any way, or any time used, is most pernicious unto dry melan-cholerick bodies.
1799 J. Robertson Gen. View Agric. Perth 433 If..the lease be forfeited or adjudged any time before the last years of the contract.
1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede I. i. xiii. 251 It was as if she had been wooed by a river-god, who might any time take her to his wondrous halls below a watery heaven.
1932 W. Faulkner Light in August xv. 341 If you want to get to Jefferson anytime soon, you'd better go to town and hire a car.
1979 Observer 10 June 33/5 Suddenly you are in the Slide Area. No stopping any time.
2010 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 29 Apr. 29/3 Prospects for meaningful reforms anytime soon are surely limited.
b. Followed by this or these and an expression of time: for the whole of the specified length of time up to the present. Cf. this adj. 1e, these adj. 1e. Now rare (archaic or regional in later use).
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > duration > [adverb] > throughout the whole of a period
longc1275
straight1446
all alongc1450
anytime?1589
?1589 T. Nashe Almond for Parrat sig. D3 You think that no man dare touch you, because you haue plaid the scuruie scolde anie time these twentie yeeres.
1592 G. Harvey Foure Lett. iii. 29 The poore Tennement of his Purse..hath bene the Diuels Dauncing schoole, anie time this halfe yeare.
1673 R. Leigh Transposer Rehears'd 39 This is a Plot..this has been a brewing any time this Thirty years.
1732 H. Baker & J. Miller tr. Molière Blunderer i. v. 23 in Sel. Comedies III A Brace of Hundred Pieces that have been due any time this two long Years.
1879 H. James in Scribner's Monthly Dec. 209/2 He had been in love with Angela Vivian any time these three years.
1916 A. Lowell Men, Women & Ghosts 279 ‘I'll marry yer as soon As I c'n raise the money.’ ‘You've said that any time these five year, But you don't do nothin'.’
1955 F. Debenham Nyasaland 106 I imagine that they could have retired to comfort and ease in England any time these last twenty years.
1989 S. Raven Blood of My Bone (2001) ii. 78 ‘When were you in a Greek prison, Julian?’..‘Any time these last fifteen years.’
2. In relative use: whenever, if ever.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > particular time > [adverb] > at any time or whenever
everOE
onceOE
whensoc1175
whenc1200
whensoeverc1320
wheneverc1380
whensomevera1425
soever1517
still asa1656
anytime1822
anywhen1834
1822 London Mag. Sept. 240 Here's my brother Felix can give me the breadth of my back five times out of four, any time he likes.
1873 A. Trollope Eustace Diamonds II. lii. 335 If I found I didn't like him, I'd leave him even after the altar. I'd leave him any time I found I didn't like him.
1915 P. G. Wodehouse Psmith, Journalist iv. 26 Any time you're in bad. Glad to be of service.
1976 National Observer (U.S.) 14 Aug. 4/1 The iron rule of business dictates staying open anytime there's a decent chance to turn a profit.
2011 D. Young Mastering Nikon D7000 iv. 219 Anytime you want to take pictures without a memory card, you'll need to select this setting.
B. adj. (attributive).
That can take place, be used, etc., at any time.
ΚΠ
1870 A. Thackeray Let. Nov. in Lett. A. T. Ritchie (1924) viii. 143 I did like your last letter. It was like a real anytime talk with you.
1904 Kingdom Jan. 1/1 Would it not be a good thing to meet the devil on his own ground and have an any time church?
1966 G. N. Leech Eng. in Advertising xv. 139 The any-time cereal.
2001 N.Y. Times 17 May g6/2 It is an anytime, anyplace solution.
C. int.
Originally U.S. Used as a response to an expression of thanks. Cf. you are (or you're) welcome at welcome adj. 3d.
ΚΠ
1961 Hartford (Connecticut) Courant 16 July 14 a/1 ‘Okay, thank you.’ ‘Any time.’
1985 M. Gagnon Inner Ring 37 ‘Thanks for the advice, Deirdre.’ ‘Any time,’ I said.
2001 M. Blake 24 Karat Schmooze xxv. 283 Reece said, ‘Cheers for seeing me right last night.’ ‘Anytime.’
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adv.adj.int.a1375
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