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单词 hell-fired
释义

hell-firedadj.adv.

Brit. /ˈhɛlfʌɪəd/, U.S. /ˈhɛlˌfaɪ(ə)rd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hell-fire n., -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < hell-fire n. + -ed suffix2. With use as adverb compare slightly later hell-fire adv.
colloquial.
A. adj.
1. Of, characterized by, or suggestive of, hell-fire; fuelled by evil; (also) forged in hell; as hot as hell-fire, fiery.In quot. a1711, with allusion to James 6:3.
ΚΠ
1649 F. H. Elogie & Epit. 7 Suffic'd it not your thirst (ye hell-fir'd soules) T'have drunke the dregs of wrath in your Kings gore?
a1711 T. Ken Christophil in Wks. (1721) I. 447 Blasphem'd by ev'ry Hell-fir'd Tongue.
1850 N. Stacy Mem. iii. 50 He would pour out the wrath of God..upon the devoted head of the impenitent sinner! ‘They call me a hell-fired preacher,’ he would say, ‘and they say right.’
1928 Gastonia (N. Carolina) Gaz. 4 Apr. 8/2 It sure gets you—18 shows a day and this hell-fired heat.
1985 F. Turner J. Muir Prol. 8 At some point in adolescence the Word in the dress of flaming, hellfired rhetoric was brought to the lonely farmhand.
2007 Age (Melbourne) (Nexis) 30 July 9 The hell-fired tropical Queensland sun is molten metal pouring over us,..scorching, razing us on the walk back.
2. As an intensive: terrible, ‘damned’. Cf. all-fired adj. and adv. Now rare (chiefly U.S. in later use).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adjective] > very great or extreme
strangec1380
overpassinga1382
passinga1387
most?c1430
extremec1460
horriblea1464
violenta1500
mainc1540
immortal?c1550
exquisite1552
sore1555
three-piled1598
thundering1618
devilish1639
shrewda1643
deadly1660
woundy1681
vast1696
monstrous1711
mortal1716
terrific1743
hell-fired1754
hellish1764
colossal1794
severe1805
awful1818
all-fired1829
terrible1829
quare and1847
ferocious1877
pluperfect1889
raging1889
giddy1896
utter1898
stiff1905
1754 E. Kimber Hist. Life & Adventures Mr. Anderson 57 I have purchased with my money, and brought up to inveigle that hell-fir'd little b—h to her ruin.
1759 Life & Real Adventures Hamilton Murray I. xi. 129 ‘You hell-fired dog you,’ says he, ‘what have you to say?’
1833 J. Neal Down-easters I. 79 See what a hell fired noise it [sc. the watch] makes.
1867 G. W. Harris Sut Lovingood 36 I'll drownd mysef, see ef I don't, that is ef I don't die frum that hellfired shut [= shirt].
1929 Amer. Speech 5 119 A man who had done something dishonest was..a ‘hell-fired cuss’.
1972 J. S. Hall Sayings from Old Smoky 80 It was the hell-firedest wreck I've ever seen!
B. adv.
As an intensive: very, extremely, ‘damned’. See hell-fire adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [adjective] > religious oaths (referring to God) > referring to the devil or hell
hell-fired1756
1756 W. Toldervy Hist. Two Orphans III. 157 Sir..he is a h—ll-fir'd good creature.
1825 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 330/1 All these..get leave of absence hell-fired quick from these regions, let me tell you.
1873 Times 1 Dec. 4/4 ‘That's nigh the biggest insec' ever I see,’ said Beasley, ‘it must be all-fired’—i.e. hell-fired—‘dark about his middle inside.’
1942 Esquire Jan. 51/3 The Pratts were hell-fired mad at Ceif.
2003 Ottawa Sun (Nexis) 29 May 13 Trying to figure out why the Liberals seem so hell-fired determined to push ahead with the pot bill despite all the criticism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.adv.1649
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