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单词 havener
释义

havenern.

Brit. /ˈheɪv(ə)nə/, /ˈheɪvn̩ə/, U.S. /ˈheɪv(ə)nər/
Forms:

α. Middle English hauenar, Middle English 1900s– havener, 1600s hauener.

β. 1600s– havenor.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: haven n., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < haven n. + -er suffix1. Compare post-classical Latin havenator (frequently from 13th cent. in British sources).With the β. forms compare -or suffix.
Now historical.
An official in charge of a haven; a harbour master.Esp. (in form Havenor) as the title of an official of the Duchy of Cornwall, responsible for the proceeds of the sale of unclaimed wrecks.In early use, also as a surname.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > berthing, mooring, or anchoring > harbour or port > harbour-master > [noun]
havener1313
port-mastera1593
shore-master1619
port warden1784
harbour-master1884
1313–14 Acct. Steward Cornwall (P.R.O.: SC 6/811/12) m. 2d De consuetudine nauuium nihil quia Thomas Alger hauenar totum recepit.
1348–9 in G. F. Beltz Memorials of Order of Garter (1841) 384 (MED) iij dol' vini Vascon' de pris' Cornub' rec' de Thoma le Havener.
1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall i. f. 79 Speciall officers, as..Hauener, Customer, Butler,..Excheator, Feodary.
a1681 T. Hardres Rep. Cases Court Exchequer (1693) 354 There are many Presidents of Offices granted for years: First, Offices in which the safety of the Realm is concernd; as the Office of Havener; i.e. Warden of a Haven or Port.
1797 Court & City Eng. Reg. 74/1 Havenor of the Duchy Ports, in the counties of Cornwall and Devon, Duke of Grafton.
1867 Royal Cornwall Gaz. 29 Aug. 8/4 The Commissioners [sc. of the Cornish Wreck Commission] have had the advantage of the presence of Mr. Marriott, who now holds the office of Havenor, and keeper of the ports and foreshores of the Duchy of Cornwall.
1885 Law Times 4 Apr. 403/1 Casual profits of the office of Havenor (proceeds of sale of unclaimed wreck).
1951 Econ. Hist. Rev. 4 172 (note) Some of the havener's accounts are also preserved in the Duchy Office.
1971 Rep. Sel. Comm. Civil List H.C. 29 122 in Parl. Papers 1971–2 XXIV. 529 Receipts and Disbursements of the Duchy of Cornwall for the year ended 31st December, 1970... Casual Profits of the Office of Havenor (Proceeds of Sale of Unclaimed Wreck) £48,579.
2003 Agric. Hist. Rev. 51 228/2 This comprehensive edition of the havener's accounts..makes interesting and revealing reading.

Derivatives

ˈhavenership n. the position or office of havener.
ΚΠ
1495 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VII (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1495 §6. m. 5 Thoffice called the havenershipe and of collectour of oure custumes..in oure porte of Plymouth.
1660 in Western Antiquary (1892) July 193/1 Oudart's Peticon for the Havenorship, &c., of Cornwall & Devon.
1970 J. Hatcher Rural Econ. & Soc. Duchy of Cornwall, 1300–1500 ii. 37 The Duchy of Cornwall itself in 1337 comprised more than 50 demesne manors..as well as many boroughs..and the shrievalty and the havenership of Cornwall.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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