| 单词 | handbarrow | 
| 释义 | handbarrown. 1.  A flat, rectangular frame used to transport loads, consisting of transverse bars, with shafts at the front and rear, by which it is carried by two people. Now chiefly historical. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > conveyance carried by person or animal > 			[noun]		 > hand-barrow bierc890 barrowc950 barrowc1300 handbarrow1511 fercule1606 1403    in  J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia 		(1865)	 III. 25 (MED)  				Item, j handbarowe, ij d. c1450    in  T. Wright  & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. 		(1884)	 I. 572/2  				Ce[no]vectorium manuale, an handberwe. 1511    Demaundes Joyous in  Promptorium Parvulorum 225/1 		(note)	  				What thinge shall be hardest to hym to knowe? R. A hande-barowe, for of that he shall not knowe whiche ende shall goo before. 1587    A. Fleming et al.  Holinshed's Chron. 		(new ed.)	 III. Contin. 1548/1  				Caried from the gaole to the place of iudgement, some vpon handbarrowes. 1644    D. P. P. Six Secondary Causes Spinning out of Warre 57  				The most necessarie implements of warre, I meane, Tents Pick-axes, Shovels and Spades, Waggons, Hand-barrowes, and Wheel-barrowes, Tortues, Mantelets, and Ladders. 1669    J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ 		(1681)	 322  				Barrow, is of two sorts; either a Hand-barrow, or a Wheel-barrow. 1712    J. James tr.  A.-J. Dézallier d'Argenville Theory & Pract. Gardening 182  				Two Men will easily carry it upon a Colt-Staff, or Hand-Barrow. 1776    J. Marshall Travels 1770–1 IV. iv. 105  				I think hand-barrows, even carried between two men on poles, like a sedan chair, would be a great saving, supposing wheels must not go into the intervals. 1824    J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. 54  				He was often carried home to his crue, on a hand-barrow, just mortal. 1854    H. Miller Schools & Schoolmasters xxii. 462  				We could see..a dead body borne forth by two persons on a hand-barrow. 1919    Washington Post 7 Feb. 5/3  				Nicholas Michaelovitch..had to be carried to the courtyard for execution on a handbarrow, and in this position was shot. 2002    Daily Oklahoman 		(Nexis)	 19 Mar.  				The earth from the ditches was conveyed by barrow, perhaps by wheelbarrow or handbarrow.  2.  A similar flat barrow having a wheel or wheels. Later also: a cart or box wheeled by hand, a wheelbarrow. Cf. handcart n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicle pushed or pulled by person > 			[noun]		 > wheelbarrow or handcart crowd-wainc1330 wheelbarrowc1340 barrowa1420 crowd-barrowc1440 hollbarowe1453 harry-carry1493 handbarrow1521 drumbler1613 handcart1640 bayard1642 hurlbarrowa1682 go-cart1759 gurry1777 box-barrow1804 truck1815 pushcart1853 hurly1866 flat1884 Georgia buggy1904 trek-cart1928 1521    Accts. St. John's Hosp., Canterbury (Canterbury Cathedral Archives: CCA-U13/4)  				For a hand barow whele vjd. 1555    R. Eden tr.  Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 333v  				Handbarrowes, bothe with wheeles and without wheeles. 1840    Mechanics' Mag. 3 Oct. 354/1  				I was struck with the havoc made in the wheels of the hand-barrows, a considerable number having been broken. 1856    H. Conscience Sketches Flemish Life iii. 194  				Not far from the auctioneer, in the midst of similar objects, a two-wheel hand-barrow was to be seen, and near it a man, who looked exceedingly downcast. 1887    Tuapeka 		(N.Z.)	 Times 20 Apr. 6/4  				The feat..of wheeling a handbarrow from that town [sc. Dundee] to London and back. 1927    Glasgow Herald 13 Aug. 8/7  				The railway porter..pushing a heavy, iron-tyred, bogey-wheeled handbarrow along a concrete platform. 2001    N.Y. Times 		(Nexis)	 16 Oct.  d5/1  				It [sc. Fulton Fish Market] is a place where workers still wear blue collars and push wooden handbarrows. Compounds  handbarrow beggar  n. historical (now rare) (in Scotland) a disabled beggar carried from door to door on a handbarrow. ΚΠ 1855    J. D. Burn Autobiogr. Beggar Boy i. 9  				I allude to the handbarrow beggars. These..were at one time a source of infinite trouble to the people in the wild sequestered parts of the country. 1883    Westm. Rev. Apr. 582  				The worst class of all were the ‘handbarrow beggars’, miserable cripples who were deposited by their friends at a farmer's door, where they had to be fed to keep them from starving. 1936    E. S. Bates Inside Out I. 188  				The hand-barrow beggar, i.e. cripples, real or pretended, who laid on barrows and were left at a farmhouse door, it being the custom for the farmer or cottager to give them some alms and to push the barrow on to the next door. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). <  | 
	
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