单词 | swooning |
释义 | swooningn. 1. Fainting, syncope. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [noun] > becoming swooningc1290 languishingc1384 droopingc1400 fainting1601 flagging1611 sinking1625 jading1641 collapsing1855 crocking1928 the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > unconsciousness > [noun] > fainting or swooning swimeOE swowingc1000 swooningc1290 swoonc1330 soundingc1380 swelteringc1440 sweltingc1460 swalming1487 swounding1570 syncopization1598 fainting1601 lipothymy1603 defection1615 dereliction1647 swebbing1668 swound1880 greyout1942 the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > unconsciousness > [noun] > fainting or swooning > a faint or swoon swimeOE swooningc1290 swowa1325 swooningc1330 swoon1390 soundc1400 trancec1405 sweamc1415 swoundc1440 sweltingc1460 swarf1488 dwalm?a1513 sounding ecstasy?1565 sounding1580 pasme1591 death1596 lipothymy1603 deliquium1620 delique1645 fainting fit1714 drow1727 faint-fit1795 faint1808 blacking out1930 blackout1934 greyout1942 pass-out1946 α. β. c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's Tale 1024 O which a pitous thyng it was to se Hir swownyng.c1390 (?c1350) Joseph of Arimathie (1871) l. 543 He was in swounynge and fel to þe grounde.14.. Sir Beues (E.) 4313 + 88 Iosyan..Fyl on swownyng on þat grounde.c1440 Generydes 6569 With that he fell in swounyng for very payn.?1543 T. Phaer tr. J. Goeurot Regiment of Lyfe iv. f. xxix Swownyng is a takyng awaye of the felyng and mouyng of the bodye, by weakenesse of the herte.1601 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke (ed. 3) iii. iv. 107 When..venimous, & gnawing humors be kept in the stomack,..they cause swowning [1583 swounding, 1590–6 sounding].γ. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 4202 He morn mare þan .i. can tell, Al-mast in suoning þar he fell.a1400 Isumbras 656 And als sone als scho saw it with syghte, In swonyng than felle that swete wyghte.c1420 Sir Amadace (Camden) lxvi Doune on squonyng ther con thay falle.a1500 Lancelot of Laik (1870) 2716 In swonyng thore he fell one to the ground.1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 278/2 Swonyng a disease, espaumure.1650 tr. J. A. Comenius Janua Linguarum Reserata §302 Faintings, qualms, and swooning, are relieved by vinegar.1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 16 It differs from swooning, because in swooning the colour of the face is changed.1822 J. M. Good Study Med. III. 505 Vertigo..occasionally terminates in swooning; and..swooning is not unfrequently succeeded by vertigo.c1290 Mary Magd. 375 in S. Eng. Leg. 473 Ȝif is moder mouwe ȝuyt of hire suoweningue awake. a1300 K. Horn 474 Rymenhild..Wakede of hire swoȝning [v.r. swowneynge.]. 13.. St. Alexius (Trin. MS.) 142 Þo hy of swoȝenynge a-ros [Laud MS. 463 þo she of swounynge ros]. 2. A swoon; a fainting-fit. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > unconsciousness > [noun] > fainting or swooning > a faint or swoon swimeOE swooningc1290 swowa1325 swooningc1330 swoon1390 soundc1400 trancec1405 sweamc1415 swoundc1440 sweltingc1460 swarf1488 dwalm?a1513 sounding ecstasy?1565 sounding1580 pasme1591 death1596 lipothymy1603 deliquium1620 delique1645 fainting fit1714 drow1727 faint-fit1795 faint1808 blacking out1930 blackout1934 greyout1942 pass-out1946 c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) l. 518 & seþþe me comeþ swouninges þre. c1613 (c1490) in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 83 Such sicknes my wyfe hath,..puts her in joperty of hir life with a swonnyng. 1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue ii. 158 In these his swounings, I did comfort my selfe, that if he should chance to dye [etc.]. 1671 J. Milton Samson Agonistes 631 Thence faintings, swounings of despair. View more context for this quotation 1725 D. Defoe New Voy. round World i. 196 Swoonings and faint Sweats. 1774 W. Buchan Domest. Med. (ed. 3) liv. 671 Even disagreeable smells will sometimes occasion swoonings. 1815 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1818) I. x. 329 The Chinese, when about to speak in public..eat an ounce of it [sc. wax] to prevent swoonings. Compounds attributive, as swooning bed, swooning fit, swooning passion, swooning state; † swooning-ripe adj. Obsolete ready to swoon.† swooning-water n. Obsolete a ‘water’ used as a remedy for fainting. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > restoratives for faintness swooning-water1574 sal volatile1654 melancholy water1670 salt of hartshorn1680 sal1706 salt1740 eau-de-Luce1756 restorative1825 smelling-salts1841 salts-bottle1847 Preston salts1858 the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > unconsciousness > [adjective] > fainting or in a swoon > about to faint faintc1320 fainty1530 faintful1589 swooning-ripe1652 faintish1834 1574 in Hist. MSS Comm.: Rep. MSS Ld. Middleton (1911) 447 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 5567) XXVII. 1 To Mrs. Banyster for a swoninge water for my Mrs...vs. 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 346 The Falling-sicknes, and pale Swouning-passion. 1645 J. Milton On University Carrier ii, in Poems 29 On his swooning bed outstretch'd. 1652 C. B. Stapylton tr. Herodian Imperiall Hist. i. 6 But swooning ripe he backward fell in bed. 1694 W. Salmon Pharmacopœia Bateana i. v. 180/2 Essentia Regia,..a most odoriferous Essence..takes away Fainting, and Swooning Fits. 1880 R. Browning Pan & Luna in Dramatic Idyls 90 First moon-eclipse.., first swooning-fit which puzzled sore The early sages. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2020). swooningadj. That swoons or faints; characterized by swooning. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [adjective] > feeble or faint swownc1000 faintc1320 languishinga1325 faltering1549 drooping1553 fainting1558 languished1577 swooning1646 weaka1707 languescent1837 the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > unconsciousness > [adjective] > fainting or in a swoon swownc1000 deadc1369 swoonc1450 swounding1570 deficient1608 tranced1608 sounding1621 swooning1646 fainted1847 to go out like a light1909 the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > unconsciousness > [adjective] > fainting or in a swoon > characterized by swooning swounding1570 swooning1646 lipothymous1665 lipothymic1689 lipothymial1898 1646 N. Lockyer (title) England faithfully watcht with in her wounds, or Christ as a father sitting up with his children in their swooning state. 1820 J. Keats Lamia i, in Lamia & Other Poems 16 She..fell into a swooning love of him. 1831 W. Scott Count Robert vii, in Tales of my Landlord 4th Ser. III. 146 The father's attention was instantly called to support his swooning child. 1886 J. A. Symonds Catholic Reaction in Renaissance in Italy (1898) VII. xii. 201 A tone of swooning piety blent with sensuous luxuriousness. 1904 M. Hewlett Queen's Quair iii. ii. 366 She drowsed into a swooning sleep. Derivatives ˈswooningly adv. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > unconsciousness > [adverb] > in a faint or swoon > in a swooning manner faintingly1576 swooningly1864 c1475 Partenay 3566 Zownyngly she fil wofully to grounde.] 1864 in Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < |
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