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单词 gymkhana
释义

gymkhanan.

Brit. /dʒɪmˈkɑːnə/, U.S. /dʒɪmˈkɑnə/, /dʒɪmˈkænə/
Etymology: Said to be a refashioning, by assimilation of the first syllable to that of gymnastics, of Hindustani gend-khāna ‘ball-house’, the name given to a racquet-court.
Originally Anglo-Indian.
‘A place of public resort at a station, where the needful facilities for athletics and games of sorts are provided’ (Y.). Hence (esp. in European use), an athletic sports display. Now spec. a meeting at which horses and their riders take part in games and contests; also a competition designed to test driving skill. Also attributive, as gymkhana club, gymkhana meeting.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > match or competition > [noun] > series of, as public spectacle
gamea1387
sports1535
Olympic Games1636
gymkhana1861
meet1893
sportfest1919
summer games1928
sportsfest1953
Commonwealth Games1954
motorkhana1954
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > equestrian sports except racing > [noun] > riding competition
riding tournament1876
gymkhana1933
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > racing with vehicles > motor racing > [noun] > other motor-driving events
trial1926
roadeo1940
demolition derby1950
slalom1965
gymkhana1966
thrash1972
1861 [‘The first use of it that we can trace is (on the authority of Major John Trotter) at Rurki in 1861, when a gymkhana was instituted there’.—Y.]
1877 Pioneer Mail 3 Nov. Their proposals are that the Cricket Club should include in their programme the games, etc., proposed by the promoters of a gymkhana Club.
1890 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 755/2 We intended to have a gymkhana meeting in the afternoon.
1896 Daily Tel. 21 Aug. 5 The Duke and Duchess..were present..at a bicycle gymkhana in the grounds.
1900 N. Newnham-Davis Transvaal under Q. 30 The race-meeting only differed from the gymkhanas in the fact that we had stewards for the former.
1933 A. Blewitt Ponies & Children viii. 120 Nowadays gymkhanas have become very much the fashion.
1955 Times 20 Aug. 3/1 Miss Valerie Engelmann is leading by five points from Miss Pat Moss in the gymkhana points competition which is proving a popular feature of this show.
1966 Publ. Amer. Dial. Soc. 1964 xlii. 5 Gymkhana, a tight, low speed sports car competition, in which only one car at a time runs a course.
1970 G. Wheatley Let's start Riding xxiv. 164 Gymkhanas can be great fun and there are many different events and games for which one can enter, if one has a fast, handy pony.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 19:27:01