† arbitryn.

Forms: Middle English–1500s arbitre, Middle English arbytre, arbytry, Middle English–1600s arbetrie, 1500s–1600s arbitrie, 1600s arbitry.

Etymology: Two words: 1. Arbitre (e mute), < Old French arbitre < Latin arbitrium judgement, will; 2. Arbitrie, -y, later < Latin arbitrium (compare ministry). In 15th cent. the spelling arbitre might represent either, as in cite, citie, city. Old French had also a rare arbitrie.

Obsolete.

1. Power to choose or act; own will or pleasure; arbitrary will.

ΘΠ

the mind > will > free will > [noun]

freedomeOE

free will1340

arbitryc1374

advisementa1398

freedom of will?c1400

liberty?c1400

wilfulnessc1460

liberal arbitre?1483

contingencec1530

indifferencya1555

contingency1561

freedom of thought1591

self-willingness1591

volunt1611

voluntariness1643

uncommandedness1646

autexousy1678

volency1686

inconditionality1696

unconditionalitya1714

indifference1728

volition1738

vacancy1754

voluntarity1794

autonomy1803

unconditionalness1843

unconditionedness1854

c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. v. iii. 156 To distroien..Þe fredome of oure arbitre · þat is to seyn of oure fre wille.

1483 W. Caxton tr. Caton E v His free wylle and lyberalle arbytre for to doo hit or not.

1537 Inst. Christen Man (new ed.) B vj b At his owne godly wyl, arbitre and dispensation.

1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. xxii. 64 Their rule..was made not by the arbitry of the Generall, but by Parliament.

2. Arbitration.

ΘΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > settlement of dispute, arbitration > [noun]

daying1447

arbitrage1480

dayment1519

umpirage1519

arbitry1535

awardshipc1547

arbitrament1549

settling1553

umpireship1565

arbitrating1648

daysmanship1649

arbitrationa1661

settlement1777

umpirism1792

adjudicature1859

1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) III. 132 Thair richtis bayth on arbetrie wes done.

c1600 Hist. & Life James VI (1825) 55 To put thair mater in arbitrie.

1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 20 Arbitrie is ane lawfull deid of persons contendand.

3. Decision, sentence, award.

ΘΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > [noun]

doomc950

redeOE

lookingc1300

assizec1314

judging1357

definitionc1384

man's dayc1384

termination1395

discretiona1400

discussiona1425

decidingc1443

judicial1447

decisionc1454

arbitry1489

determinationa1513

determining1530

decerninga1535

discuss1556

discussment1559

thought1579

decernment1586

arbitrage1601

dijudication1615

crisis1623

decidementa1640

determinatinga1640

discernment1646

syndication1650

judication1651

dijudicatinga1656

adjudicature1783

call1902

1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 75 He suld yat arbytre disclar.

c1615 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses xi. 738 Though arbitry Of all a court of war pronounc'd it mine.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	arbitry
释义	† arbitryn. Forms: Middle English–1500s arbitre, Middle English arbytre, arbytry, Middle English–1600s arbetrie, 1500s–1600s arbitrie, 1600s arbitry. Etymology: Two words: 1. Arbitre (e mute), < Old French arbitre < Latin arbitrium judgement, will; 2. Arbitrie, -y, later < Latin arbitrium (compare ministry). In 15th cent. the spelling arbitre might represent either, as in cite, citie, city. Old French had also a rare arbitrie. Obsolete. 1. Power to choose or act; own will or pleasure; arbitrary will. ΘΠ the mind > will > free will > [noun] freedomeOE free will1340 arbitryc1374 advisementa1398 freedom of will?c1400 liberty?c1400 wilfulnessc1460 liberal arbitre?1483 contingencec1530 indifferencya1555 contingency1561 freedom of thought1591 self-willingness1591 volunt1611 voluntariness1643 uncommandedness1646 autexousy1678 volency1686 inconditionality1696 unconditionalitya1714 indifference1728 volition1738 vacancy1754 voluntarity1794 autonomy1803 unconditionalness1843 unconditionedness1854 c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. v. iii. 156 To distroien..Þe fredome of oure arbitre · þat is to seyn of oure fre wille. 1483 W. Caxton tr. Caton E v His free wylle and lyberalle arbytre for to doo hit or not. 1537 Inst. Christen Man (new ed.) B vj b At his owne godly wyl, arbitre and dispensation. 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. xxii. 64 Their rule..was made not by the arbitry of the Generall, but by Parliament. 2. Arbitration. ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > settlement of dispute, arbitration > [noun] daying1447 arbitrage1480 dayment1519 umpirage1519 arbitry1535 awardshipc1547 arbitrament1549 settling1553 umpireship1565 arbitrating1648 daysmanship1649 arbitrationa1661 settlement1777 umpirism1792 adjudicature1859 1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) III. 132 Thair richtis bayth on arbetrie wes done. c1600 Hist. & Life James VI (1825) 55 To put thair mater in arbitrie. 1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 20 Arbitrie is ane lawfull deid of persons contendand. 3. Decision, sentence, award. ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > [noun] doomc950 redeOE lookingc1300 assizec1314 judging1357 definitionc1384 man's dayc1384 termination1395 discretiona1400 discussiona1425 decidingc1443 judicial1447 decisionc1454 arbitry1489 determinationa1513 determining1530 decerninga1535 discuss1556 discussment1559 thought1579 decernment1586 arbitrage1601 dijudication1615 crisis1623 decidementa1640 determinatinga1640 discernment1646 syndication1650 judication1651 dijudicatinga1656 adjudicature1783 call1902 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 75 He suld yat arbytre disclar. c1615 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses xi. 738 Though arbitry Of all a court of war pronounc'd it mine. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1374
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