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单词 a while
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a while
c. a while (also rarely one while): (a) as noun phrase, a time, esp. a short or moderate time (chiefly with the prepositions after, for, in, †within); sometimes mistakenly written as one word, under the influence of awhile adv. Contextually: = a considerable time, some time, as in quite a while (colloquial). (b) as adverbial phr. = for a (short or moderate) time (see also awhile adv.).once in a while: see once adv., conj., adj., and n. Phrases 9.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > [adverb]
short whilec897
littleOE
awhileOE
littlec1175
a litel wanc1200
a while1297
while?a1505
till soona1529
for a moment1593
for a moment1611
short1611
for a flash1625
momentally1646
momentarily1655
for a sudden1688
shortly1809
momently1827
the world > time > duration > [noun] > long duration or lasting through time > a long time
seven daysOE
a while1297
dreichc1440
dreightc1450
yearsa1470
age1577
week1597
montha1616
patriarch's age1693
length1697
eternity1700
a month of Sundays1759
a week of Sundays1822
a week of Saturdays1831
dog's age1833
forever1833
while1836
aeon1880
donkey's years1916
light year1929
yonks1968
(a)
c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Luke iv. 5 In momento temporis, in huil tides.]
a1300 Havelok 722 Ne were neuere but ane hwile Þat it ne gan a wind to rise.
c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 4573 Wyþinne a wyle þer wer y-dyȝt, Mo þan ten þousant of Sarzyns wyȝt.
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 1620 Þe burne byfore baltazar was broȝt in a whyle.
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur vii. x. 226 Within a whyle they sawe a toure as whyte as ony snowe.
1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. xxiii. 72 It was doon but awhyle agoon.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid iv. iv. 29 Quhen Apollo list..leif the flude Exanthus, for a quhile, To vesy Delos.
c1515 Ld. Berners tr. Bk. Duke Huon of Burdeux (1882–7) lxi. 213 They were within a whyell far fro ye londes of ye .ii. admyralles sarazyns.
1526 Bible (Tyndale) John xvi. f. cxlv After awhyle ye shall nott se me, and agayne after a whyle ye shall se me.
1561 T. Hoby tr. B. Castiglione Courtyer iv. sig. Tt.i After a whiles silence.
1621 M. Wroth Countesse of Mountgomeries Urania 218 Pleasantly they passed a while together.
1718 F. Hutchinson Hist. Ess. conc. Witchcraft xv. 185 After a while's Practice.
1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words II. (at cited word) A while's work, work requiring a certain time.
1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xliv. 430 It is to be forgotten now; to be forgotten for a while.
1870 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (ed. 2) I. App. 700 So Eadwig escapes, at least for one while.
1882 ‘Ouida’ Bimbi 44 After awhile they seemed to pacify each other.
1900 Longman's Mag. Mar. 450 She..rather enjoyed getting wet through once in a while.
1905 E. Glyn Vicissitudes Evangeline 149 It was quite a while before he elicited the facts from me.
(b)1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 2352 He sede he moste wende a wule out of þis lond.a1300 Cursor Mundi 1309 Quen seth a quil had loked in, He sagh..mikel welth and win.a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3622 A wyel sco hir vmbithogt.1423 Kingis Quair ii I..toke a boke to rede apon a quhile.1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 97 The sayde league continued but a while.1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 918 The warie fiend Stood on the brink of Hell and look'd a while, Pondering his Voyage. View more context for this quotation1734 H. Fielding Don Quixote in Eng. ii. xiv. 37 My Landlord and the Coachman won't overtake them one while, I warrant.1781 S. Johnson Fenton in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets VI. 3 He was a while secretary to Charles earl of Orrery.1816 J. Wilson City of Plague ii. ii I will sit down a while.1873 H. Spencer Study Sociol. (1877) vii. 148 The Smallpox epidemic, which a while since so unaccountably spread.
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