Argyll Robertsonn.

/ɑːˈɡʌɪl ˈrɒbətsən/

Etymology: < the name of Argyll Robertson, Scottish physician (1837–1909).

Applied attributively to a pupil of the eye which fails to contract in response to light, but contracts on accommodation to near distance.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > disorders of pupil

mydriasis1684

miosis1807

synizesis1817

Argyll Robertson1881

anisocoria1902

1881 J. H. Jackson in Trans. Ophthalmol. Soc. 1880 I. 149 The common condition described is what is called the Argyll Robertson pupil; the pupil does not act to light and does act during accommodation.

1908 Practitioner Jan. 11 The existence of a sluggish reaction to light, or the Argyll-Robertson pupil inactive to light while active to accommodation, would be certain evidence in favour of general paralysis.

1911 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 855/2 In 1869 Argyll Robertson discovered that the eye-pupil [in cases of locomotor ataxia] is inactive to light but acts upon accommodation in the great majority of cases. This most important sign is named the ‘Argyll Robertson pupil’.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	argyll robertson
释义	Argyll Robertsonn. /ɑːˈɡʌɪl ˈrɒbətsən/ Etymology: < the name of Argyll Robertson, Scottish physician (1837–1909). Applied attributively to a pupil of the eye which fails to contract in response to light, but contracts on accommodation to near distance. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > disorders of pupil mydriasis1684 miosis1807 synizesis1817 Argyll Robertson1881 anisocoria1902 1881 J. H. Jackson in Trans. Ophthalmol. Soc. 1880 I. 149 The common condition described is what is called the Argyll Robertson pupil; the pupil does not act to light and does act during accommodation. 1908 Practitioner Jan. 11 The existence of a sluggish reaction to light, or the Argyll-Robertson pupil inactive to light while active to accommodation, would be certain evidence in favour of general paralysis. 1911 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 855/2 In 1869 Argyll Robertson discovered that the eye-pupil [in cases of locomotor ataxia] is inactive to light but acts upon accommodation in the great majority of cases. This most important sign is named the ‘Argyll Robertson pupil’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1881
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