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单词 pseudo-ray
释义

pseudo-rayn.

Brit. /ˈs(j)uːdə(ʊ)reɪ/, U.S. /ˈsudoʊˌreɪ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pseudo- comb. form, ray n.5
Etymology: < pseudo- comb. form + ray n.5
1. Geometry. A geodesic in a non-Euclidean space or a space of more than three dimensions analogous to a ray or straight line in two- or three-dimensional Euclidean space. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Pseudo-ray, a straight line or ray in non-Euclidean geometry.
2. Optics. A ray with abnormal properties that arises in the course of certain calculations; spec. one that does not obey Snell's law of refraction.
ΚΠ
1963 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 276 371 (caption) For X on the concave (dark) side ZY0X gives a pseudo ray corresponding to the travel time of a diffused pulse.
1985 K. G. Budden Propagation Radio Waves xiv. 422 These rays cannot obey Snell's law..because n is complex. They will therefore be called ‘pseudo rays’.
1998 Optics & Lasers Engin. 29 325 We justify the expediency of the employment of pseudo-rays in the course of designing optical systems including radially-gradient and diffractive lenses.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1890
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