| 单词 | golgi apparatus |
| 释义 | > as lemmasGolgi apparatus d. Golgi apparatus, Golgi body, Golgi complex, Golgi net, Golgi network, etc., a cytoplasmic cell organelle of complex structure that is now believed to be involved in secretion. Also used to designate components of this structure, as Golgi element, Golgi granule, Golgi material, Golgi region, Golgi rod, Golgi sac, Golgi substance, Golgi vesicle, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > other organelles or contents raphide1831 body1839 raphid1863 mucigen1874 cell sap1875 globoid1875 raphis1879 pyrenoid1883 mucinogen1884 plastid1885 molluscum corpuscle1886 hyalosome1889 molluscum body1892 statolith1892 dictyosome1893 centrosome1895 Nissl body1898 Nissl granule1898 Nissl substance1899 archespore1901 blepharoplast1907 liposome1910 statocone1910 kinetosome1912 Golgi body1916 kinetoplast1925 lipochondrion1936 microsome1943 kappa1945 Pappenheimer body1947 microbody1954 lysosome1955 siderosome1957 ribosome1958 melanosome1961 cisterna1962 microtubule1962 plasmalemmasome1962 phagolysosome1963 informosome1964 monosome1964 mucocyst1965 peroxisome1965 rhoptry1967 spectrin1968 virosome1970 1916 A. M. Pappenheimer in Anat. Rec. 11 110 None of these terms appear to be entirely satisfactory. I shall, therefore, refer to the structures simply as the Golgi apparatus. 1919 J. B. Gatenby in Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 63 403 The Golgi rods or grains. 1920 L. Doncaster Introd. Cytol. 101 Golgi bodies. 1924 L. Hogben & F. R. Winton Introd. Rec. Adv. Compar. Physiol. 197 In the cytoplasm are present granular bodies, of which two sorts are commonly distinguished, namely, the mitochondria and Golgi rods. 1925 E. B. Wilson Cell (ed. 3) 50 In many cases the Golgi ‘net’ is built up from originally separate bodies—lamelliform, rod-like, banana-shaped or the like... These bodies are variously designated as ‘batonettes’, ‘dictyosomes’, or Golgi-bodies. 1926 L. W. Sharp Introd. Cytol. (ed. 2) vii. 126 For many years the Golgi material has been chiefly the concern of students of animal tissues. 1946 Nature 24 Aug. 274/1 It has come to be realized that the Golgi bodies are to be found in most, if not all, living animal cells. 1949 Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 90 293 (title) Further remarks on the Golgi element. 1952 Sci. News 24 23 The much debated reticular structure known as the Golgi apparatus. 1967 L. T. Threadgold Ultrastruct. Anim. Cell v. 164 The Golgi complex, which was such a controversial structure when it could only be observed with the light microscope, has emerged from electron microscopy with a distinct and characteristic fine structure which makes it readily recognizable in all cells. 1970 E. J. Ambrose & D. M. Easty Cell Biol. v. 164 The Golgi region was first observed in certain nerve cells. < as lemmas |
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