| 单词 | oil petrol |
| 释义 | > as lemmasoil (of) petrol ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > mineral material > mineral oil > [noun] petroleum1526 oil of petre1528 petrol1540 oil of saltpetre1685 earth-oil1732 white oil1763 mineral oil1771 coal oil1784 petroleum oil1799 crude oil1865 petroleum spirit1868 petroleum coke1881 crude1904 black gold1910 marker crude1974 benchmark crude1975 the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > hydrocarbon minerals > [noun] > oil > petroleum petroleum1526 oil of petre1528 petrol1540 green oil1607 oil of saltpetre1685 mineral oil1771 coal oil1883 1540 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1907) VII. 357 To..gunnaris for expens..upoun..ule petrolle ule de olive wannat ule turpatyne [etc.]. 1596 T. Lodge Margarite of Amer. sig. G4v As the clay petrot draweth fire, so the lookes do gather affection. 1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Petroll, a substance strained out of the naturall Bitumen... It is for the most part white, and somtime black, and being once set on fire can hardly be quenched. 1669 S. Sturmy Mariners Mag. v. xiii. 85 These Ingredients being mingled with Oyl of Petriol. 1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Petreol, a certain Liquor that falls from the Fields near Modena, like Oyl extracted out of a Rock. 1796 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) II. 43 Petrol is evidently nothing else but Naphtha, altered by the action of the air. 1811 J. Pinkerton Petralogy II. 147 Naphtha, or pure rock oil, as fluid and transparent as water; petrol, which is less fluid and pure, when it is yet more impure it becomes mineral tar. < as lemmas |
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