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单词 golden spur
释义

Golden Spurn.

Brit. /ˌɡəʊld(ə)n ˈspəː/, U.S. /ˌɡoʊld(ə)n ˈspər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: golden adj., spur n.1
Etymology: < golden adj. + spur n.1In sense 1 after Spanish espuela dorada (in Caballeros de la Espuela Dorada Knights of the Golden Spur: a1531 as Cavalleros de la Espuela Dorada). Compare Italian Cavalieri dello Speron d'Oro (1686 or earlier; now historical).
1. An order of papal knighthood, first conferred in 1357, (originally) often in conjunction with the title of Count Palatine. Frequently in Knight of the Golden Spur: a member of this order.In 1841, Pope Gregory XVI renamed the order as the Order of Saint Sylvester and the Golden Militia. In 1905, Pope Pius X divided the order into two, one half taking the name Order of Saint Sylvester and the other reviving the name Order of the Golden Spur.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > knight > [noun] > order > knighthood > other orders > foreign
Golden Spur1672
medjidie1857
1672 E. Ashmole Inst. Order of Garter ii. 89 Ios. Micheli Marquez calls them Knights of the Golden Spur in Italy, and not getting any certain knowledge of the original of this Order, under that Title, he is content to believe a Relation of some of the Roman Courtiers, who told him that it took beginning in the time of Constantine the Great, and that the Knights had their Title from the nature of their Office, which was to take off the Emperors Spurs.
1754 E. Farneworth tr. G. Leti Life Pope Sixtus V v. 177 To crown all, he made them Knights of the Golden Spur [It. Cavalieri dello Spiron d'Oro] putting a chain of gold about their necks himself.
1814 J. Aikin et al. Gen. Biogr. IX. 54/1 In 1484 he was sent ambassador to Pope Innocent VIII, who honoured him with the knighthood of the golden spur and the title of apostolic secretary.
1915 J. G. Rowe Romance Irish Hist. 288 Captain John Kirwan, a veteran of the Papal Guard in Italy, and a Knight of the Order of St. Sylvester or the Golden Spur, was shot.
2014 Sun (Nigeria) (Nexis) ̀21 Dec. Papal Orders are not easy to come by... Only one living person is holding the second [highest] one, Order of the Golden Spur.
2. A cultivated variety of daffodil having flowers with a bright yellow corona (trumpet) and tepals.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > daffodil and allied flowers > daffodil
daffodilly1538
daffadowndilly1573
yellow crow-bells1578
daffodil1592
Lide-flower1609
Lide-lily1609
trumpet1705
daffy1777
Lent rose1796
chalice-flower1824
Lent lilya1825
Lenten lily1874
dilly1878
Golden Spur1886
trumpet daffodil1895
King Alfred1899
daff1915
bell-rose-
1886 Garden 17 Apr. 361/3 Golden Spur, from Dr. Wallace.
1887 Garden 24 Sept. 269/2 The following varieties of Narcissus were brought before the committee, and the names accepted on April 14, 1885: Golden Spur, Yellow King, Blondin, and Henry Irving.
1893 Daily News 28 Mar. 2/2 Golden spur..a magnificent trumpet daffodil of brilliant colour and noble form.
1933 K. M. Smith Rec. Adv. Study Plant Viruses xiv. 390 Sir Watkin Stripe... Many commercial varieties are affected, notably Sir Watkin, Golden Spur and Lucifer.
2013 N. Kingsbury Daffodil iv. 129/1 Daffodils really got going in the early years of the twentieth century with ‘Van Sion’..; ‘Maximus’..; ‘Ornatus’; and ‘Golden Spur’, a Trumpet discovered in a Dutch garden in the 1880s.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1672
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