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单词 a week of years
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a week of years
b. a week of years: a period of seven years. [Originally (in quot. a13822) after post-classical Latin ebdomas annorum (Vulgate, Leviticus 25:8), rendering Hebrew šabbāṯ šānīm , lit. ‘sabbath of years’ (in šeḇaʿ šabbĕṯōṯ šānīm , lit. ‘seven sabbaths of years’, i.e. ‘seven times seven years’; < šabbāṯ sabbath n. + šānīm , plural of šānāh year: see Rosh Hashanah n.).
In later use, with reference to the prophecy in Daniel 9, ultimately rendering Hebrew šāḇūaʿ (see Shavuot n.) in its occasional extended sense ‘period of seven years’ (five times in Daniel 9:24–27; see a week of days); here, the Vulgate uses ebdomades ‘weeks’ without further qualification.]
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > period > year > [noun] > period of specific number of years
hendecadOE
a week of yearsa1382
weekc1384
Olympiada1387
lustre1387
yearc1425
millenary1551
prenticeship1553
septenary1576
lustrum1590
quinquennal1590
seventy1590
septimane1603
quinquennie1606
threescore (years) and tena1616
duodecad1621
quinquennium1621
jubilee1643
quadrenniala1646
chiliad1653
septennary1659
septennium1660
triennial1661
millennium1664
tetraëterid1678
octennial1679
duodenary1681
quadrennium1779
septenniad1836
quinquenniad1842
milliad1843
tricentenary1846
triennium1847
vicennium1847
bimillenary1850
lustration1853
sexennium1858
septennate1874
quinquennial1877
pentad1880
sexennate1898
aeon1960
a13822wokes of ȝeris [see sense 7a].
c1400 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Tiber.) f. 87 (MED) Þer buþ wokes yset noȝt of dawes bote of ȝerer so þt on woke conteyneþ seue ȝer.
?a1425 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Claud.) (1850) Dan. ix. 24 Gloss. [a1425 L.V. Seuenti woukis, L. septuaginta ebdomades] Here a wouke is nedis takun for a wouke of ȝeeris, and so ech wouk here conteyneth vij ȝeer.
a1591 H. Smith Gods Arrowe (1593) ii. D 1 b This worde Hebdomada..is sometimes taken for a weeke of daies, that is, seauen daies... But at other times it signifieth the space of seauen yeares, and then is it called Hebdomada Annorum, A weeke of yeares.
1621 T. W. tr. S. Goulart Wise Vieillard 147 Doe wee not obserue how in three weeks of yeares three are dead?
1650 W. Sclater, Jr. in W. Sclater Expos. 4th Chapter Rom. Ep. Ded. sig. A2 Having now, (by the space of full three weeks of years, and more)..had a strong dispute with my thoughts, whether [etc.].
1674 R. Fleming Faithfulness of God iii. 93 They know Daniels Seventy weeks..clearly takes in his [sc. the Messiah's] coming, and though it were taken either for weeks of days, or of years, it must be long since expired, but if they should mean weeks of ages, then for many thousand years his coming could not be yet expected.
1725 B. Marshall Chronol. Treat. Seventy Weeks Daniel ii. iv. 242 I see not how Dr. Prideaux can argue from those Sabbaths of Years in Levit. xxv. 8, to the Weeks of Years in this Prophecy.
1791 Conjuror's Mag. Nov. 110/2 The former part of the week, calculated for Christ and his immediate personal household, was on the scale of a week of years.
1865 Jrnl. Royal Asiatic Soc. 1 161 The year B.C. 700, however, falls in the midst of a week of years, and was not sabbatical.
1903 Pacific 27 Aug. 2/1 If there were only ten true believers in the world, and each made one good convert a year, and the twenty did the same and so on, four weeks of years would convert the whole world.
2009 H. L. Patterson Thy Kingdom Come xxxi. 319 The seventy weeks are interpreted as weeks of years, which total four hundred and ninety years.
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