githn.

/ɡɪθ/

Forms: α. Middle English, 1500s gitte, 1500s–1600s git. β. 1600s githen, Middle English– gith.

Etymology: < Latin gith, git, gicti, of unknown origin.

a. A name for plants of the genus Nigella, esp. N. sativa. damask gith = N. damascena.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > buttercup and allied flowers > allied flowers

githa1382

nigellaa1398

gollana1400

pilewort?a1425

gold-knop1538

fig-wort1548

lucken gowan1548

melanthion1559

gold crap1571

bachelor's buttons1578

celandine1578

gold cup1578

Goldilocks1578

nigel1578

nigelweed1578

troll flower1578

peppergrass1587

golden cup1589

globe crowfoot1597

globeflower1597

winter aconite1597

kiss-me-twice-before-I-rise1664

devil-in-a-bush1722

globe ranunculus1731

turban1760

love-in-a-mist1787

love-in-a-puzzle1824

fair-grass1825

water buttercup1831

golden knobs1835

ficary1848

New Year's gift1856

bishop wort1863

fennel-flower1863

golden ball1875

α.

a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 16 Ciminum Ethiopicum, gitte.

1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. D.iij^v Git is named..in englishe herbe Git or Nigella romana.

1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 255 Take of the seeds of Git or Nigella tenne drammes.

β. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Isa. xxviii. 27 Forsothe not in sawes shal be throsshe gith.a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. lxxxii. 973 Gith is a maner potagewere yliche to comyne, and is ydo in breed to make it swete, and is blak of colour.c1420 Pallad. on Husb. x. 155 And gith is last eke in this mone ysowe.1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry ii. f. 53 The Onyon and Gith.1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Gith, Hearbe githen, Nigella Romana.1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 268 They may be driven away..by the smoake of gith and hemlock.1714 J. Petiver in Philos. Trans. 1713 (Royal Soc.) 28 207 Double flowered or Damask Gith.1822 S. Clarke Hortus Anglicus II. 37 Small Fennel Flower, Herb Gith.1869 R. D. Blackmore Lorna Doone I. xxii. 253 If thou would keep thy son, See that bine and gith have none.

b. Applied to the Corn-cockle, Lychnis Githago.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > weed > [noun] > popple or cockle

popplea1400

nigella?a1425

field nigelweed1578

gith1597

1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 927 Cockle..is called Gith..yet not properly.

1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. Gith, the Corn Cockle, Agrostemma Githago.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	gith
释义	githn. /ɡɪθ/ Forms: α. Middle English, 1500s gitte, 1500s–1600s git. β. 1600s githen, Middle English– gith. Etymology: < Latin gith, git, gicti, of unknown origin. a. A name for plants of the genus Nigella, esp. N. sativa. damask gith = N. damascena. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > buttercup and allied flowers > allied flowers githa1382 nigellaa1398 gollana1400 pilewort?a1425 gold-knop1538 fig-wort1548 lucken gowan1548 melanthion1559 gold crap1571 bachelor's buttons1578 celandine1578 gold cup1578 Goldilocks1578 nigel1578 nigelweed1578 troll flower1578 peppergrass1587 golden cup1589 globe crowfoot1597 globeflower1597 winter aconite1597 kiss-me-twice-before-I-rise1664 devil-in-a-bush1722 globe ranunculus1731 turban1760 love-in-a-mist1787 love-in-a-puzzle1824 fair-grass1825 water buttercup1831 golden knobs1835 ficary1848 New Year's gift1856 bishop wort1863 fennel-flower1863 golden ball1875 α. a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 16 Ciminum Ethiopicum, gitte. 1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. D.iij^v Git is named..in englishe herbe Git or Nigella romana. 1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 255 Take of the seeds of Git or Nigella tenne drammes. β. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Isa. xxviii. 27 Forsothe not in sawes shal be throsshe gith.a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. lxxxii. 973 Gith is a maner potagewere yliche to comyne, and is ydo in breed to make it swete, and is blak of colour.c1420 Pallad. on Husb. x. 155 And gith is last eke in this mone ysowe.1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry ii. f. 53 The Onyon and Gith.1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Gith, Hearbe githen, Nigella Romana.1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 268 They may be driven away..by the smoake of gith and hemlock.1714 J. Petiver in Philos. Trans. 1713 (Royal Soc.) 28 207 Double flowered or Damask Gith.1822 S. Clarke Hortus Anglicus II. 37 Small Fennel Flower, Herb Gith.1869 R. D. Blackmore Lorna Doone I. xxii. 253 If thou would keep thy son, See that bine and gith have none. b. Applied to the Corn-cockle, Lychnis Githago. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > weed > [noun] > popple or cockle popplea1400 nigella?a1425 field nigelweed1578 gith1597 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 927 Cockle..is called Gith..yet not properly. 1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. Gith, the Corn Cockle, Agrostemma Githago. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1382
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