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单词 glossan
释义

glossann.

Forms: Also 1700s glassen, 1800s glassin, glashan.
Etymology: The form glashan represents Gaelic glaisean ‘a coal-fish in its second or third year’, < glas grey; the other forms seem to represent a local Irish *glasán from the same stem. Compare glassock n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈglossan.
Anglo-Irish.
The coal-fish, Merlangus carbonarius.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > pollachius virens (coal-fish)
lob-keelingc1325
coalfish1337
lob1357
pollack1427
gull-fish1583
saithe1632
colmey1654
billard1661
rawlin pollack1673
sey-pollack1698
blackmouth1703
billet1769
greenback1772
green cod1776
glossan1780
stenlock179.
harbin1806
coalsey1829
rock salmon1831
rauning pollack1835
green pollack1859
coaly1915
1780 A. Young Tour Ireland (Dublin ed.) I. 251 Some wherries come for cod, ling, glassen [etc.].
1825 W. Hone Every-day Bk. (1826) I. 83 In this pond [at Port Nessock, Wigtonshire]..there are also blochin or glassin.
1864 J. Couch Hist. Fishes Brit. Islands III. 84 In Ireland..when of full size they [Coalfish] are Glashan, or Glossan or Glassin.
1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down Glashan, the coal fish..Called also Blockan.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1780
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