| 单词 | gird up | 
| 释义 | > as lemmasto gird up  a.  transitive. To surround, encircle (the waist, a person about the waist) with a belt or girdle, esp. for the purpose of confining the garments and allowing freer action to the body. Chiefly reflexive or passive; also, after Biblical phrase,  to gird one's loins,  to gird one's reins, etc. Also  to gird up,  to gird about. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing			[verb (transitive)]		 > in specific way > with specific garments > belt or girdle girdc950 begirdc1000 belta1400 girdle1582 the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > surround or lie around			[verb (transitive)]		 > surround with begirdc890 belayc893 bitrumc1000 umbegoc1300 vironc1440 compass1481 beset1578 entour1623 to fabricate about with1634 surround1635 hearse1646 gird1667 round1698 entwine1796 c950    Lindisf. Gosp. John xxi. 18  				Mið-ðy [þu] uere giungra ðu waldes ðec gigyrde..miððy uutudlice ðu bist geuintrad..oðer ðec gyrdeð. ?c1225						 (?a1200)						    Ancrene Riwle 		(Cleo. C.vi)	 		(1972)	 307  				Ge Schulen inan hetter & igurd liggen. a1325						 (c1250)						    Gen. & Exod. 		(1968)	 l. 3149  				Sod and girt, stondende, and staf on hond. c1330    R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1804  				Coryneus first vp he stirt, & wyþ a cloþ his body gyrt. a1382    Bible 		(Wycliffite, E.V.)	 		(Douce 369(1))	 		(1850)	 Tobit v. 5  				Tobie..fond a ȝung man stondende, ful faire, gird [1535 Coverdale gyrded vp], and as redi to gon. 1382    Bible 		(Wycliffite, E.V.)	 Exod. xii. 11  				Ȝe schulen girde about ȝoure reynes. c1430    Syr Gener. (Roxb.) 7054  				The lauendres kirtel on she cast, She gird hir, and tukked hir fast. 1483    W. Caxton tr.  J. de Voragine Golden Legende 432 b/2  				For gyrdle he gyrded hym on his bare flesshe wyth a corde. 1535    Bible 		(Coverdale)	 2 Kings iv. 29  				Girde vp thy loynes, and take my staffe in thy hande, and go thy waye. 1535    Bible 		(Coverdale)	 Luke xii. 35  				Let youre loynes be gerded aboute. 1667    J. Milton Paradise Lost  ix. 1113  				Those Leaves They gatherd..And..together sowd, To gird thir  waste.       View more context for this quotation 1782    W. Cowper Truth in  Poems 82  				In shirt of hair, and weeds of canvas dressed, Girt with a bell-rope that the Pope has blessed. 1810    W. Scott Lady of Lake  iii. 106  				He girt his loins, and came. 1865    C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend II.  iii. iv. 25  				She girded herself with a white apron. 1872    Earl of Pembroke  & G. H. Kingsley South Sea Bubbles vii. 176  				They girded him with strange belts. to gird up  b.  To secure (clothing, armour, etc.) on the person by means of a girdle; also  to gird on,  to gird up. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing			[verb (transitive)]		 > fasten lace?c1225 gird1297 belta1400 buttona1425 garterc1440 lashc1440 pointa1470 trussa1475 lace1485 fasten1600 truss1610 bind1720 staylace1832 sandal1897 zip1929 to zip up1937 zipper1938 1297    R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 8962  				Þo caste þis gode mold hire mantel of anon & gurde aboute hire middel a uair linne ssete. c1380    J. Wyclif Wks. 		(1880)	 316  				Ȝif þise cloþis ben gurde & more large in widnesse, þei beren on hem more synne. 1535    Bible 		(Coverdale)	 John xxi. 7  				Simon Peter..gyrde his mantell aboute him & sprange in to ye see. 1583    P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. O8v  				An olde gowne girded to him with a thong. 1611    Bible 		(King James)	 1 Kings xx. 32  				So they girded sackcloth on their  loynes.       View more context for this quotation 1667    J. Milton Paradise Lost  vi. 542  				Let each His Adamantine coat gird  well.       View more context for this quotation 1791    W. Cowper tr.  Homer Iliad in  Iliad & Odyssey I.  xi. 17  				Bade the Greeks Gird on their armour. 1815    W. Scott Lord of Isles  v. xxxiv. 218  				Warn Lanark's knights to gird their mail. 1835    W. Irving Tour on Prairies 45  				He rode with his finely shaped head and breast naked, his blanket being girt round his waist. 1855    C. Kingsley Heroes 		(1868)	  ii. 24  				So Perseus arose, and girded on the sandals and the sword. 1877    J. Northcote Catacombs  i. v. 71  				With his tunic girt high about his loins. to gird up ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > binding or tying > bind or tie			[verb (transitive)]		 > bind > bind round or about uptrussc1340 betiea1556 circumlige1572 circumligate1599 obligatec1600 gird1602 woold1775 1602    J. Marston Antonios Reuenge  ii. v. sig. E2v  				Then I Catch straight the cords end; and..offer a rude hand, As readie to girde in thy pipe of breath. 1609    W. Shakespeare Sonnets xii. sig. B3v  				Sommers greene all girded vp in  sheaues.       View more context for this quotation 1611    Bible 		(King James)	 Ecclus. xxii. 16  				As timber girt and bound together in a building [etc.] .       View more context for this quotation 1657    R. Ligon True Hist. Barbados Index to Plate 84  				Two stantions of timber, which are girded together in severall places, with wood or iron. 1667    J. Milton Paradise Lost  viii. 82  				How [they will] gird the Sphear With Centric and Eccentric scribl'd  o're.       View more context for this quotation 1674    N. Fairfax Treat. Bulk & Selvedge 128  				For I take the seed..to be a cluster of bubbles wryed up snug, or a bottome of hoops or springs closely girt or knit together. to gird up  3.  intransitive. To move suddenly or rapidly; to rush, start, spring. Also  to gird forth,  to gird forward,  to gird out,  to gird together,  to gird up. Obsolete exc. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > move swiftly in specific manner			[verb (intransitive)]		 > move swiftly and suddenly windc897 shootc1000 smite?c1225 flatc1300 lash13.. girda1400 shock?a1400 spara1400 spritc1400 whipc1440 skrim1487 glance1489 spang1513 whip1540 squirt1570 flirt1582 fly1590 sprunt1601 flame1633 darta1640 strike1639 jump1720 skite1721 scoot1758 jink1789 arrow1827 twitch1836 skive1854 sprint1899 skyhoot1901 catapult1928 slingshot1969 book1977 a1400–50    Alexander 1243  				Ane Beritinus..Come girdand out of Gadirs, out of þe grete cite. c1400						 (?c1380)						    Cleanness l. 911  				Þe grounde of gomorre [schal] gorde into helle. 1489						 (a1380)						    J. Barbour Bruce 		(Adv.)	  ii. 420  				With yat come gyrdand in a lyng Crystall off Seytoun. 1513    G. Douglas tr.  Virgil Æneid  x. xiv. 161  				Eneas gyrd abufe hym with a brayd. 1565    A. Golding tr.  Ovid Fyrst Fower Bks. Metamorphosis  ii. f. 3v  				They girded forth, and cutting through the clowds..they ouerflew the Easterne wynde apace. 1579    S. Gosson Schoole of Abuse f. 41v  				The freest horse at the whiske of a wand, gyrdes forwarde. 1601    P. Holland tr.  Pliny Hist. World II. 428  				No sooner hangs he by the hooke, but he runneth and girdeth with it in his mouth too and fro. 1887    T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire  				Gird, to push, hurry about. The word is common in the phrase ‘runnin’ an' girdin'.’ < as lemmas | 
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