单词 | appendant |
释义 | appendantappendentadj.n. A. adj. Const. to, on. 1. Law. Attached or belonging to a possession or tenure as an additional but subsidiary right. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > possessions > [adjective] > attached as an additional right appendant1523 society > law > legal right > [adjective] > belonging as a subsidiary right appertinentc1386 appurtenantc1386 appendant1523 1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng vi. f. 5v Those tenauntes that haue commen appendaunt. 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. xxxi. 75 Liberties..granted by Kings as appendant to Manors. 1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. II. 33 Common appendant is a right, belonging to the owners or occupiers of arable land, to put commonable beasts upon the lord's waste. 1845 J. Williams Princ. Law Real Prop. ii. iv. 245 Incorporeal hereditaments which are appendant to such as are corporeal. 2. a. Of things material: Attached in a subordinate capacity or relation; annexed, adjunct. ΚΠ 1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande ii. f. 4v/2, in R. Holinshed Chron. I The Orchades are adiudged to be appendaunt to Irelande. 1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. i. 66 The stomach and guts, and their appendent Vessels, the lacteal Veins. 1775 S. Johnson in Boswell Life Johnson (1847) li. 463 Trianon is a kind of retreat appendant to Versailles. 1836 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 39 462 That they are merely appendant on the great metropolis, and have no independent local character. 1865 Sat. Rev. 18 Feb. 85 The Encyclical with its appendant Syllabus. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > [adjective] > dependent tributaryc1412 appendant1598 dependent1620 adjective1640 depending1705 1598 J. Marston Scourge of Villanie ii. vii. sig. F2 His fayre appendant whore That lackyes him. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. vii. 406 Chancellours, and Officialls, and other appendant limbs. 3. Attached by a relation of cause or purpose; pertinent, attendant, consequent. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > relevance or pertinence > [adjective] > belonging or pertaining appertainingc1386 pertinent1405 incident1488 appendant1509 appropriate1525 appending1527 dependent1528 attaching1768 1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure xvi. vii Because phisyke is appendaunt Unto the body by helpe of medecyne. 1539 Elyot in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. i. 142 II. 118 That office wherunto is as it were appendant losse of money and good name. 1665 R. South Serm. preached before Court 39 A Pleasure, embased with no appendant sting. 1781 S. Johnson Watts in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets VIII. 20 He offered to remit the salary appendant to it. 1808 H. T. Colebrooke in Asiatic Researches (London ed.) 8 380 I have learnt..the sciences appendant on holy writ. 1833 T. Chalmers On Power Wisdom & Goodness of God I. ii. 115 The unavoidable pleasure appendant to the gratification of each of them. 4. a. literal. Hanging attached (to). ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > support > hanging or suspension > [adjective] > hanging or hung on appendanta1608 tacked1612 appendicing1661 appended1728 appending1775 a1608 F. Thynne Disc. Philos. Armes in Animaduersions (1875) App. iv. 115 Who further haue appendante to that honours cheyne, Don Jasons Flese of golde. a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Herts. 26 A Ryming Epitaph is appendant on a Pillar. 1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. i. 22 With an Appendent Proboscis or Trunk. a1711 T. Ken Edmund in Wks. (1721) II. xii. 347 Dire knotted whips, arm'd with appendent Lead. 1762 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting II. iii. 156 To which was appendent a gold medal. 1874 Riley in 4th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS 449/2 The seal..appendant by a silken cord. b. ‘Hanging’ with; decorated with (hanging ornaments). ΚΠ a1797 H. Walpole Mem. George II (1847) III. i. 8 The right arm lined with fur, and appendent with many black ribands. B. n. [the adjective used absol.] archaic. 1. Law. A lesser right or property attached by prescription to one more important. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > [noun] > subsidiary right appurtenance1377 purtenancec1384 annexe1499 appendant1525 1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. vii. 16 The towne of Sluse, with the apendauntes and profytes of the see. 1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. 121 b Appendant is any inheritance belonging to another that is superior or more worthy. 1809 T. E. Tomlins Jacob's Law-dict. I. H vij/2 Appendants are ever by prescription, and this makes a distinction between appendants and appurtenances. 2. a. A material addition of a subordinate nature; an adjunct, appendage; a dependency. ΚΠ 1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1416/1 The said dukedome of Burgundie and the appendents. 1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island ii. xlii. 27 (note) The first [entrail-pipe]..is called blinde: at whose end is an appendant. 1692 J. Ray Misc. Disc. v. 158 The Sea with all its Creeks, and Bays, and In-lets, and other Appendants. b. transferred of persons. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > [noun] > dependency > a dependant or subordinate companion appendixa1616 appendant1641 appendage1838 1641 ‘Smectymnuus’ Vindic. Answer Hvmble Remonstr. §13. 115 It is granted by our Remonstrant, and his appendant Scultetus. 1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 167 All the Judges..ith all the Officers and appendants of their Courts. 1814 F. Burney Wanderer I. 395 An equal member of the community, not a poor..appendant to it. 3. A quality, property, principle, etc., naturally attached or logically resulting. ΚΠ 1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xiv. 239 The doctrine of Gods prouidence, and the immortalitie of our Soules are so linked together, that the one is as an appendant to the other. 1749 J. Wesley Wks. (1872) X. 124 To satisfy, though but as an appendant to the satisfaction of Christ. 1825 S. T. Coleridge Aids Refl. 245 The numerous Corollaries or Appendents. 4. An appendix; a pendant. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > matter of book > [noun] > appendix or supplement supplement1523 appendix1549 appendant1570 appendage1651 addendum1664 Paralipomenon1666 annexture1756 excursus1803 society > communication > writing > written text > layout > [noun] > piece of writing at end > added as nonessential supplement supplement1523 appendix1549 codicil1566 appendant1570 appendage1651 annexure1798 1570 T. Norton tr. A. Nowell Catech. (1853) 202 A certain appendant of the Lord's Prayer. ‘For thine is the kingdom,’ etc. 1836 R. Southey Cowper's Wks. II. 96 To publish the Task and its appendants as a second [volume]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < |
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