gluconaten.
/ˈɡl(j)uːkəneɪt/ Chemistry.
A salt or ester of gluconic acid; calcium gluconate, an odourless, tasteless, water-soluble, crystalline or granular substance, used therapeutically as a source of calcium for the body.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > salts, esters or anions of organic acids > [noun]
hydrochloride1823
isethionates1838
citraconate1840
adipate1841
anthranilate1841
stearate1841
itaconic acid1842
salicylate1842
oenanthate1845
ammelide1846
pelargonate1848
pelargyl1851
melanuric acid1852
methylate1852
opianyl1852
abietate1853
maleate1853
fulminuric1856
glyoxylate1856
urethane1856
indican1859
oxalyl1859
malonate1862
methacrylate1865
amylate1866
acetoacetate1873
isobutyrate1873
glutamate1876
hydrobromide1877
nicotinate1879
isovalerate1882
calcium gluconate1884
methoxide1885
isophthalate1886
homogentisate1891
naphthenate1899
peracetate1901
iodoacetate1902
glucuronate1904
hydnocarpate1905
thiomalate1905
azide1907
phytate1908
linolenate1909
isocitrate1925
phenylpyruvate1926
monosodium glutamate1929
perester1933
phosphonate1934
polymethacrylate1935
pantothenate1938
phosphoenolpyruvate1941
nylon salt1945
pantoate1945
penicilloate1946
thymidylate1959
chorismate1965
nonanoate1965
neuraminate1970
1884 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 46 424 Calcium gluconate, (C6H11O7)2Ca + H2O, crystallises in microscopic needles.
1915 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 37 355 The new, normal β-lactone has been obtained both from free d-gluconic acid and from ethyl d-gluconate.
1938 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) II. 297/1 Calcium gluconate, being soluble, practically tasteless, and non-irritating to tissues, is being increasingly used in medicine.
1963 M. Florkin & E. H. Stotz Comprehensive Biochem. V. ii. 73 Ferrous gluconate..is used in the treatment of iron-deficiency anaemia, and calcium gluconate can be given in cases of calcium deficiency.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1884