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单词 gabber
释义

gabbern.1

Forms: Middle English gabbar, Middle English gabbere, Middle English gabbowre, Middle English 1800s gabber.
Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Probably also partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French gabeur ; gab v.1, -er suffix1.
Etymology: Originally < Anglo-Norman and Old French gabeur (French gabeur ) mocker, witty person, liar, deceiver (12th cent.) < gaber (see gab v.1) + -eur -er suffix2. In later use (in sense 2) probably < gab v.1 + -er suffix1. Compare gab v.1 4 and gab n.1 2.With form gabbowre compare -our suffix. Compare the following earlier uses as a surname, although it is uncertain whether these should be interpreted as showing the Anglo-Norman or the Middle English word: Willelmus le Gabber (1230), Stephanus le Gabbere (1279).
Obsolete.
1. A liar; a deceiver; (also) a scornful or mocking person. Cf. gab v.1 2, 3.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > [noun] > a liar
liarc950
gabbera1325
fabler1362
wernard1362
leasing-mongerc1380
false sayera1382
leasing-maker1424
leasing-bearerc1440
contriver1477
drivelard1530
falsifier1532
lie-teller1552
Ananias1572
lick-dish1575
falsificator1609
fabulist1626
cracka1640
leaser1641
commentiter1645
prevaricator1650
cracker1652
bugiarda1670
rapper1758
pseudologist1804
Tom Pepper1818
wrinkler1819
lie-monger1830
untruther1889
tale-teller1894
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > one who deceives
swikec1000
wielerOE
adderOE
knavec1275
treacherc1290
guiler1303
gabbera1325
tricharda1327
faitoura1340
jugglera1340
beswiker1340
wernard1362
knackerc1380
beguilera1382
deceiver1382
illusor1382
deceivant1393
fob1393
falsea1400
mocker?c1450
feature14..
deceptor1484
seductor1490
bullera1500
troker?a1500
craftera1529
circumventorc1540
bobber1542
cloyner?1550
illuder?1550
tricker1550
double-dealer1567
treacherer1571
falsary1573
abuser1579
falser1579
treachetour1590
deluder1592
ignis fatuus1592
foolmonger1593
prestigiator1595
aguiler1598
baffler1606
cog-foist1606
feaguer1610
guile-man1614
hocus-pocus1624
colt1632
hoodwink1638
blindfoldera1649
napper1653
cheat1664
fooler1677
underdealer1682
circumvenerc1686
chincher1688
dodger1698
nickum1699
sheep-shearer1699
trickster1711
bilker1717
trickologist1723
taker-in1776
bilk1790
duper1792
Yorkshire bite1801
intake1808
gammoner1819
doer1840
delusionist1841
fiddler1857
snide1874
hoodwinker1884
tanger1886
take-down1888
tiddlywinker1893
wangler1912
frost1914
twicer1924
lurkman1945
jive-ass1964
skanker1973
a1325 Statutes of Realm (2011) vii. 56 Ȝif he uindez his vnderbaillifs gabbers, punisse hoem þoru þe prison.
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Parson's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) §15 He is a Iapere, and a gabber, and no verray repentant þt eft soone dooth thyng, for which hym oghte repente.
a1475 in R. H. Robbins Hist. Poems 14th & 15th Cent. (1959) 129 Gabberys gloson eu[er]y whare.
a1500 (a1450) Partonope of Blois (BL Add.) (1912) 4065 No lyer ne no gabbowre May say that I shulde chaced be Shamfully owte of þys cuntre.
2. A person who makes an extravagant boast or gab (gab n.1 2). Cf. gab v.1 4.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > boasting or boastfulness > [noun] > boaster
yelper1340
avaunterc1374
braggerc1390
fare-makerc1440
seggerc1440
shakerc1440
vaunter1484
roosera1500
praterc1500
cracker1509
vouster?a1513
boaster1574
Thrasoa1576
braggarta1577
braver1589
glorioser1589
bragout1592
rodomont1592
braggadocio1594
gloriosoc1599
puckfist1600
burgullian1601
puff1601
forthputtera1610
rodomontado1609
ostentator1611
fanfaron1622
potgun1623
thrasonist1626
cracka1640
vapourer1653
braggadocian1654
rodomontadist1655
charlatan1670
brag1671
rodomontade1683
gasconader1709
rodomontader1730
Gascon1757
spread eagle1809
bag of wind1816
penny trumpeter1828
spraga1838
gasser1855
blow-hard1857
blower1863
crower1864
gabber1869
flannel-mouth1882
punk-fist1890
skiter1898
Tartarin1903
blow1904
skite1906
poofter1916
trombenik1922
shooter of lines1941
fat-mouth1942
wide-mouth1959
Wheneye1982
trash talker1986
braggarist-
1869 T. Wright in Student 2 449 Sir Ken was celebrated as the most accomplished gabber in King Arthur's court.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

gabbern.2

Brit. /ˈɡabə/, U.S. /ˈɡæbər/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: gabber v.
Etymology: < gabber v.
Foolish, inconsequential, or incomprehensible talk; prattle; jabber.Sometimes with reference to a particular language, see quots. 1780, 1887.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [noun] > chatter
chirma800
clappingc1386
glavera1400
clapa1420
clackc1440
blabc1460
clattera1500
babble?a1525
babblery1532
pratery1533
clitter-clatter1535
by-talk?1551
prattle1555
prittle-prattle1556
twittle-twattle1565
cacquet1567
prate?1574
prattlement1579
babblement1595
gibble-gabble1600
gabble1602
twattlea1639
tolutiloquence1656
pratement1657
gaggle1668
leden1674
cackle1676
twit-twat1677
clash1685
chit-chat1710
chatter-chitter1711
chitter-chatter1712
palavering1732
hubble-bubble1735
palaver1748
rattle1748
gum1751
mag1778
gabber1780
gammon1781
gash1787
chattery1789
gabber1792
whitter-whatter1805
yabble1808
clacket1812
talky-talky1812
potter1818
yatter1827
blue streak1830
gabblement1831
psilologya1834
chin-music1834
patter1841
jaw1842
chatter1851
brabble1861
tongue-work1866
yacker1882
talkee1885
chelp1891
chattermag1895
whitter1897
burble1898
yap1907
clatfart1913
jive1928
logorrhœa1935
waffle1937
yackety-yacking1953
yack1958
yackety-yack1958
motormouth1976
1780 Miss Palmer Female Stability I. 184 They always kick off for France to learn their foolish gabber, for all they have the best lingo in the world of their own.
1796 S. T. Coleridge in M. E. Sandford T. Poole & his Friends (1888) I. 155 Their unmeaning gabber of flattery.
1860 ‘C. Martel’ Detective's Note-bk. 201 The porter's gabber about recognising me in the daytime prowling about the warehouse was lively fancy.
1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire 198 I heerd two Welsh women agate o' their gabber.
1925 Scots Mag. Feb. 336 I can understaun' English or Scotch, But dang me! if a can mak' oot a hotch-potch; So dinna spew gabber like that in ma face.
2012 S. King Wind through Keyhole 272 ‘Hold your gabber,’ I said.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

gabbern.3

Brit. /ˈɡabə/, U.S. /ˈɡæbər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: gab v.2, -er suffix1.
Etymology: < gab v.2 + -er suffix1.
A person who talks a great deal; a fluent or skilful speaker. Also (later chiefly): a person who talks too much; a prattler.Quot. 1792 purports to quote Benjamin Franklin, but this passage in the MS of Franklin's Autobiography reads Riggite (see a1790 at riggite n.).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [noun] > chatter
chirma800
clappingc1386
glavera1400
clapa1420
clackc1440
blabc1460
clattera1500
babble?a1525
babblery1532
pratery1533
clitter-clatter1535
by-talk?1551
prattle1555
prittle-prattle1556
twittle-twattle1565
cacquet1567
prate?1574
prattlement1579
babblement1595
gibble-gabble1600
gabble1602
twattlea1639
tolutiloquence1656
pratement1657
gaggle1668
leden1674
cackle1676
twit-twat1677
clash1685
chit-chat1710
chatter-chitter1711
chitter-chatter1712
palavering1732
hubble-bubble1735
palaver1748
rattle1748
gum1751
mag1778
gabber1780
gammon1781
gash1787
chattery1789
gabber1792
whitter-whatter1805
yabble1808
clacket1812
talky-talky1812
potter1818
yatter1827
blue streak1830
gabblement1831
psilologya1834
chin-music1834
patter1841
jaw1842
chatter1851
brabble1861
tongue-work1866
yacker1882
talkee1885
chelp1891
chattermag1895
whitter1897
burble1898
yap1907
clatfart1913
jive1928
logorrhœa1935
waffle1937
yackety-yacking1953
yack1958
yackety-yack1958
motormouth1976
the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [noun] > talkative person
chaterestrea1250
jangler1303
babbler1366
blabbererc1375
jangleressc1386
talkerc1386
clatterer1388
cacklera1400
languager1436
carperc1440
mamblerc1450
praterc1500
jackdaw?1520
chewet1546
flibbertigibbet1549
clatterfart1552
patterer1552
piec1557
long tongue?1562
prattler1567
piet1574
twattler1577
brawler1581
nimble-chops1581
pratepie1582
roita1585
whittera1585
full-mouth1589
interprater1591
chatterer1592
pianet1594
bablatrice1595
parakeet1598
Bow-bell cockney1600
prattle-basket1602
bagpipe1603
worder1606
babliaminy1608
chougha1616
gabbler1624
blatterer1627
magpie1632
prate-apace1636
rattlea1637
clack1640
blateroon1647
overtalker1654
prate-roast1671
prattle-box1671
babelard1678
twattle-basket1688
mouth1699
tongue-pad1699
chatterista1704
rattler1709
morologist1727
chatterbox1774
palaverer1788
gabber1792
whitter-whatter1805
slangwhanger1807
nash-gab1816
pump1823
windbag1827
big mouth1834
gasbag1841
chattermag1844
tattle-monger1848
rattletrap1850
gasser1855
mouth almighty1864
clucker1869
talky-talky1869
gabster1870
loudmouth1870
tonguester1871
palaverista1873
mag1876
jawsmith1887
spieler1894
twitterer1895
yabbler1901
wordster1904
poofter1916
blatherer1920
ear-bender1922
burbler1923
woofer1934
ear-basher1944
motormouth1955
yacker1960
yammerer1978
jay-
1792 European Mag. & London Rev. Dec. 451/1 My reputation of being a good gabber, that is to say, possessing a considerable share of low quaint language.
1854 H. Miller Schools & Schoolmasters xv. 325 The direction will be apparently in the hands of a few fluent gabbers.
1899 House Jrnl. Sixth Legislature State of Washington 881 Jo Martin was cruel to the horses: he was a big-mouthed gabber.
1945 G. Millar Maquis viii. 160 He is a gabber. No use trying to shut his mouth.
1988 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 21 Feb. 36/3 They're both born gabbers, and their conversation flows easily.
2004 Believer Oct. 45/1 If their..taciturnity could endure these inveterate gabbers, who, even sober, like to talk.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

gabberv.

Brit. /ˈɡabə/, U.S. /ˈɡæbər/
Forms: 1600s gabbring (present participle), 1600s gaber, 1600s– gabber.
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: gab v.2, -er suffix5.
Etymology: Probably < gab v.2 + -er suffix5. Compare earlier gabble v. Compare also earlier jabber v. and gibber v.1 Compare Dutch gabberen to chatter, prate, to mock, to jest, (of birds) to cackle (1597, now regional; < gabben : see gab v.1).
intransitive. To talk rapidly or at length, esp. in an inconsequential or incomprehensible way; to jabber; also with on. Also transitive (occasionally with direct speech as object): to say or utter (something) rapidly and often incoherently; to speak (a language) in a rapid, incomprehensible way.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > utter in a chattering manner [verb (transitive)]
cacklec1230
chattera1250
clapc1315
jangle1377
blabberc1380
trattlea1425
pratea1475
chat1483
prattlea1500
prittle-prattlea1555
gabble1566
blatter?1567
gaggle1577
clacket1579
knap1581
prittle1583
clack1590
volley1591
tattle1593
prabble1603
out-babble1649
garrulate1656
gabber?1661
chime1697
spiel1904
chitter-chatter1928
?1661 [implied in: W. N. et al. Merry Drollery: 1st Pt. 158 Nay, then let's have none, saies gabbering [1648 T. Jordan jabbering] Jone. (at gabbering adj.)].
1677 E. Ravenscroft Scaramouch iv. 62 Oh! que cosa—cou—&c. [stage direct.] Ex. gabbring Italian.
1690 Royal Flight ii. i. 12 You would not think how briskly the young Fry Gabber at Samm's Coffee-house.
1707 G. Farquhar Beaux Stratagem iii. 23 He and the Count's Footman were Gabbering French.
1739 J. Peterson Raree Show ii. 26 Why, you vagabond Rogue! I see nothing of what you gabber.
1841 John Elliott x. 153 The boatswain's mate, being half seas over, was swaggering about..gabbering a chaos of sounds which he had the hardihood to call Portuguese.
1898 Tocsin (Melbourne) 3 Feb. 5/1 What is this here One Man One Vote they're all gabbering about?
1932 Wisconsin State Jrnl. 23 Sept. 7/3 Chico gabbered in Italian dialect.
1971 Dauphin (Manitoba) Herald 21 Apr. 7/1 ‘Hey, did you know we had 10 or 12 guys out here on Saturday,’ the country club's pro gabbered at us.
2014 Independent (Nexis) 17 Jan. 20 We..drank fine wine and listened to jazz, rock 'n' roll and gabbered on about political philosophy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1a1325n.21780n.31792v.?1661
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