funkedadj.¹

Brit.

/fʌŋ(k)t/, U.S.

/fəŋ(k)t/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: funk n.², -ed suffix²; funk v.¹, -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: Partly < funk n.² + -ed suffix²; and partly < funk v.¹ + -ed suffix¹.With sense 2 compare funk v.⁴, and funked out adj.² 1. With sense 3 compare earlier funked up adj. and funked out adj.² 2.

I. Senses relating to smoke or other strong or offensive smells.

1. Of (cured) tobacco leaves: rotten, spoiled, or mouldy. In later use chiefly U.S. Now somewhat rare.

ΚΠ

?1709 in H. H. Atton & H. H. Holland King's Customs (1908) I. vi. 172 Specify of wine the casks prick't, made up, and upon the turn, of tobacco the quantity wet, funk'd, and dry rotten.

1860 Weekly Standard (Raleigh, N. Carolina) 11 July Good sound Lugs [of tobacco] continue active.., while poor and funked Lugs are exceedingly dull and at low prices.

1873 8th Ann. Rep. Missouri State Board Agric. 1872 555 The color and quality of tobacco may be improved by hanging it closely and curing by artificial heat, watching that it don't become ‘funked’ or molded, while curing.

1919 Martinsville (Indiana) Democrat 14 Mar. He had fourteen or twenty lbs [of long green tobacco] in his cellar but it had all got so ‘funked’ and stale that it was no good.

1966 Proc. Amer. Dial. Soc. 45 13 They sometimes buy funked tobacco to make snuff.

2009 Afr. News (Nexis) 4 May Tobacco which is unacceptable after being classified mouldy, funked, damaged, badly handled or unsaleable greens should be removed by the grower for re-handling.

2. More generally: having an offensive smell; malodorous, foul-smelling. Cf. funked out adj.² 1.

ΚΠ

1835 J. Knowles Pronouncing & Explanatory Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) Funked, poisoned with an offensive smell.

1990 C. Smith Lives of Dead iv. iv. 302 The dark, funked, sappy smell of the preservative took me back..to the wood-treatment plant on St. Charles.

1995 D. Glancy Monkey Secret 50 The dock was funked with gasoline and exhaust fumes.

2012 A. Black Who do I run to Now? xx. 94 He..turned on the water. It wasn't like he was funked to be damned, but he hadn't showered since that morning.

II. Senses relating to funk music.

3. Of music: performed in a funk style; characterized by a funky rhythm. Cf. funked up adj., funked out adj.² 2.

ΚΠ

1981 S. Hochman Playing Tahoe i. 18 It was electronic software music, not hard-core disco, but slightly funked with a monothump hypno-beat.

1995 Billboard 13 May 77/1 The booty-worshipping rapper adopts a grittier vocal for this deeply funked track.

2007 Prince Rupert (Brit. Columbia) Daily News (Nexis) 2 Nov. (Local news section) 7 A funked version of Steve Miller's Fly like an Eagle.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

funkedadj.²

Brit.

/fʌŋ(k)t/, U.S.

/fəŋ(k)t/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: funk v.³, -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < funk v.³ + -ed suffix¹.

Now rare.

Affected or seized by fear or panic; agitated, unsettled, disturbed.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > fear > [adjective]

affrightedOE

ofdreadOE

afearedOE

offearedlOE

radc1175

frightya1325

fearedc1330

fearfulc1374

afraidc1380

frayeda1400

wrotha1400

afearc1410

ghastful1422

fleyedc1425

afleyeda1500

a flighta1535

effrayed1553

flight-given?1611

hareda1618

frighted1647

affrightened1649

frighteneda1721

scared1725

intimidated1727

frightsome1827

scary1827

funked1831

fearing1837

funked out1859

fearsome1863

chickenshit1940

the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > [adjective]

reigheOE

drofc1000

druvyOE

restlessOE

worya1225

forstraughtc1386

unquertc1390

unsaughtc1390

ill (evil) at easea1400

unrofula1400

unquietc1400

unrestya1413

unquieted?a1425

unrestful?c1425

unpeaceda1475

out of quieta1500

inquiet?1504

uneasya1513

perturbed1538

unquietous?1545

disquieted?1548

astraught1564

astraughted1565

agitate1567

turmoiled1570

disquiet1587

distroubled1590

weltered1590

disturbed1593

twitcheda1594

troublesome1596

stract1598

uncomposed1601

discomposed1603

incomposed1608

uncouth1660

unserene1664

chagrin1665

agitated1684

perturbated1704

disordered1711

perturbate1741

chagrineda1754

nervish1760

uncomfortable1796

funked1831

untranquillized1831

streaked1833

striped1839

discomfortable1844

streaky1848

bothered1851

funked out1859

bebothered1866

disorderly1871

fantod1883

rattled1885

aflap1887

shook1891

dicked-up1967

torqued1967

weirded out1973

1831 W. Scott Jrnl. 20 May (1946) 171 Jeffrey is fairly funkd about it.

1838 Dublin Univ. Mag. Nov. 505/1 He had reason to be a little funked, whichever way his thoughts went.

1871 Oriental Sporting Mag. June 246 The master, being a weak mortal, got so funked that he fell into a swoon.

1927 Decatur (Illinois) Evening Herald 8 Oct. 6/5 Sandy felt it was up to him to appear nonchalent [sic] and try to keep the men from getting entirely funked. But he was none too cheerful himself.

1994 Iowa Rev. Winter 206 ‘So how's the God game? How's..’. He suddenly became funked and confused.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	funked
释义	funkedadj.¹ Brit. /fʌŋ(k)t/, U.S. /fəŋ(k)t/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: funk n.², -ed suffix²; funk v.¹, -ed suffix¹. Etymology: Partly < funk n.² + -ed suffix²; and partly < funk v.¹ + -ed suffix¹.With sense 2 compare funk v.⁴, and funked out adj.² 1. With sense 3 compare earlier funked up adj. and funked out adj.² 2. I. Senses relating to smoke or other strong or offensive smells. 1. Of (cured) tobacco leaves: rotten, spoiled, or mouldy. In later use chiefly U.S. Now somewhat rare. ΚΠ ?1709 in H. H. Atton & H. H. Holland King's Customs (1908) I. vi. 172 Specify of wine the casks prick't, made up, and upon the turn, of tobacco the quantity wet, funk'd, and dry rotten. 1860 Weekly Standard (Raleigh, N. Carolina) 11 July Good sound Lugs [of tobacco] continue active.., while poor and funked Lugs are exceedingly dull and at low prices. 1873 8th Ann. Rep. Missouri State Board Agric. 1872 555 The color and quality of tobacco may be improved by hanging it closely and curing by artificial heat, watching that it don't become ‘funked’ or molded, while curing. 1919 Martinsville (Indiana) Democrat 14 Mar. He had fourteen or twenty lbs [of long green tobacco] in his cellar but it had all got so ‘funked’ and stale that it was no good. 1966 Proc. Amer. Dial. Soc. 45 13 They sometimes buy funked tobacco to make snuff. 2009 Afr. News (Nexis) 4 May Tobacco which is unacceptable after being classified mouldy, funked, damaged, badly handled or unsaleable greens should be removed by the grower for re-handling. 2. More generally: having an offensive smell; malodorous, foul-smelling. Cf. funked out adj.² 1. ΚΠ 1835 J. Knowles Pronouncing & Explanatory Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) Funked, poisoned with an offensive smell. 1990 C. Smith Lives of Dead iv. iv. 302 The dark, funked, sappy smell of the preservative took me back..to the wood-treatment plant on St. Charles. 1995 D. Glancy Monkey Secret 50 The dock was funked with gasoline and exhaust fumes. 2012 A. Black Who do I run to Now? xx. 94 He..turned on the water. It wasn't like he was funked to be damned, but he hadn't showered since that morning. II. Senses relating to funk music. 3. Of music: performed in a funk style; characterized by a funky rhythm. Cf. funked up adj., funked out adj.² 2. ΚΠ 1981 S. Hochman Playing Tahoe i. 18 It was electronic software music, not hard-core disco, but slightly funked with a monothump hypno-beat. 1995 Billboard 13 May 77/1 The booty-worshipping rapper adopts a grittier vocal for this deeply funked track. 2007 Prince Rupert (Brit. Columbia) Daily News (Nexis) 2 Nov. (Local news section) 7 A funked version of Steve Miller's Fly like an Eagle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022). funkedadj.² Brit. /fʌŋ(k)t/, U.S. /fəŋ(k)t/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: funk v.³, -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < funk v.³ + -ed suffix¹. Now rare. Affected or seized by fear or panic; agitated, unsettled, disturbed. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > fear > [adjective] affrightedOE ofdreadOE afearedOE offearedlOE radc1175 frightya1325 fearedc1330 fearfulc1374 afraidc1380 frayeda1400 wrotha1400 afearc1410 ghastful1422 fleyedc1425 afleyeda1500 a flighta1535 effrayed1553 flight-given?1611 hareda1618 frighted1647 affrightened1649 frighteneda1721 scared1725 intimidated1727 frightsome1827 scary1827 funked1831 fearing1837 funked out1859 fearsome1863 chickenshit1940 the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > [adjective] reigheOE drofc1000 druvyOE restlessOE worya1225 forstraughtc1386 unquertc1390 unsaughtc1390 ill (evil) at easea1400 unrofula1400 unquietc1400 unrestya1413 unquieted?a1425 unrestful?c1425 unpeaceda1475 out of quieta1500 inquiet?1504 uneasya1513 perturbed1538 unquietous?1545 disquieted?1548 astraught1564 astraughted1565 agitate1567 turmoiled1570 disquiet1587 distroubled1590 weltered1590 disturbed1593 twitcheda1594 troublesome1596 stract1598 uncomposed1601 discomposed1603 incomposed1608 uncouth1660 unserene1664 chagrin1665 agitated1684 perturbated1704 disordered1711 perturbate1741 chagrineda1754 nervish1760 uncomfortable1796 funked1831 untranquillized1831 streaked1833 striped1839 discomfortable1844 streaky1848 bothered1851 funked out1859 bebothered1866 disorderly1871 fantod1883 rattled1885 aflap1887 shook1891 dicked-up1967 torqued1967 weirded out1973 1831 W. Scott Jrnl. 20 May (1946) 171 Jeffrey is fairly funkd about it. 1838 Dublin Univ. Mag. Nov. 505/1 He had reason to be a little funked, whichever way his thoughts went. 1871 Oriental Sporting Mag. June 246 The master, being a weak mortal, got so funked that he fell into a swoon. 1927 Decatur (Illinois) Evening Herald 8 Oct. 6/5 Sandy felt it was up to him to appear nonchalent [sic] and try to keep the men from getting entirely funked. But he was none too cheerful himself. 1994 Iowa Rev. Winter 206 ‘So how's the God game? How's..’. He suddenly became funked and confused. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.¹?1709adj.²1831
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funkedadj.1

funkedadj.2

funkedadj.¹

funkedadj.²