单词 | folklore |
释义 | folkloren. a. The traditional beliefs, legends, and customs, current among the common people; the study of these. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > customs, values, or beliefs of a society or group > [noun] > transmitted from one generation to another > folklore or folk culture folklore1846 folk-culture1936 1846 Ambrose Merton [W. J. Thoms] in Athenæum 22 Aug. 862/3 What we in England designate as Popular Antiquities, or Popular Literature (though..it..would be most aptly described by a good Saxon compound, Folk-Lore,—the Lore of the People). 1861 Ecclesiologist 23 279 Mr. Lee gives us a piece of folks-lore. 1863 F. M. Müller Chips (1880) II. xxi. 206 A healing virtue is ascribed in German folk-lore to the mistletoe. 1884 A. Lang Custom & Myth 11 Properly speaking, folklore is only concerned with the legends, customs, beliefs, of the folk—of the people. b. Recently in extended use: popular fantasy or belief. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > school of thought > [noun] > popular or unreasonable belief superstition1771 mythology1823 folk faith1850 folklore1954 1954 Economist 11 Sept. 8/1 Some scientists..add to the store of folk lore by asking whether the occasional flying saucer is not a Russian technician who has missed his bearings on the return to earth. 1959 J. Braine Vodi xvii. 211 She was always the Little Woman, almost the Pretty Little Nursie of masculine folklore. 1959 Listener 5 Nov. 763/1 Finland..has a special niche in American folklore, under the caption: ‘Brave little Finland’. 1971 Nature 29 Jan. 293/2 The Santa Barbara oil spill..may not be entirely worthy of its place in contemporary ecological folklore. Derivatives ˈfolklorism n. a piece of folklore. ΚΠ 1886 Sat. Rev. 28 Aug. 306 The Revue..contains divers ‘folklorisms’. ˈfolklorist n. a student of folklore. ΚΠ 1876 Notes & Queries 5th Ser. 6 12/2 Success to the Folk-Lore Society! An Old Folk-Lorist. 1888 Bullen Peele's Wks. I. Introd. 11 The Ghost of Jack ought to be an object of interest to folklorists. folkloˈristic adj. ΚΠ 1888 Science 12 132 Some interesting philological and folk-loristic information. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1846 |
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