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单词 folderol
释义

folderoln.

Brit. /ˈfaldəral/, /ˌfaldəˈral/, /ˈfɒldərɒl/, /ˌfɒldəˈrɒl/, U.S. /ˈfældəˌræl/, /ˈfɔldəˌrɔl/, /ˈfɑldəˌrɑl/ Brit. /ˈfɒldərɒl/, /ˌfɒldəˈrɒl/, U.S. /ˈfɔldəˌrɔl/, /ˈfɑldəˌrɑl/
Forms:

α. (In sense 1) 1700s fal lal de rol lol lol, 1700s fall all de rall, 1700s–1800s fal al de ral, 1700s–1800s fal de lal, 1700s–1800s fal de ral lal, 1700s–1800s fal de ral lal de ral, 1700s–1800s fal lal de ral, 1700s–1800s fal lal de ral lal, 1700s–1800s fal lal lal de ral, 1800s fal al de ral al, 1800s fal de lal lal, 1800s fal de lal lee, 1800s fal de ral al, 1800s fal de ral lal de ral de, 1800s fal de ral lal de ral de, 1800s– fal al de ral al, 1800s– fal de ral al, 1800s– fol de rol de ray, 1800s– fol de rol de ri, 1800s– fol de rol de ri do, 1800s– fol de rol de rol.

β. 1700s– falderal, 1700s– falderall, 1800s– folderol, 1800s– folderoll; also Scottish 1800s faltheral, 1800s– 1900s faldarall.

γ. Scottish (in sense 2) 1800s falderumdal, 1800s fallderalloe.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: fal lal int.
Etymology: Originally (in form fal lal de ral; compare quot. 1701 at sense 1) < fal lal int. (although this is first attested slightly later) + de , a common representation of an unstressed syllable in refrains + ral , a further rhyming syllable, imitative of a jubilant musical cadence or flourish. The β. forms probably show shortenings of this form, while the γ. forms show further extensions of the β. forms. Compare earlier fa-la n.1, and slightly later fal lal int. Compare also later tol-de-rol n.Used in songs as a refrain, frequently showing various reduplications, extensions, and recombinations of elements (only a selection from the virtually unlimited number of possible variants is illustrated here):1701 G. Farquhar Sir Harry Wildair iv. ii. 34 Wild. [sings] Fal, al, deral.1729 T. Odell Patron i. 13 Sings to the tune of We Dragoons lead merry Lives. Pimping is the Trade best thrives, fal de ral, &c. Sale of Maidens, and of Wives, fal de ral, &c.1734 Dawley, D'Anvers, & Fog's Triumph 4 By the noble assistance of D'Anvers and Fog, We can now demonstrate a Sheep from a Hog. Fal de ral lal.1737 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. IV. 68 I spent all my Means On Whores, Bawds and Queans; Then I got a Commission to plunder. Fall all de rall, &c.?1765 Curtain Lect. 32 In the days of my youth common songs were my choice, Fal de lal, &c.1769 F. Bottarelli tr. G. G. Bottarelli Il Re alla Caccia i. ii. 10 More is wanting, fal lal de lal ral. More is wanting, fal lal de ral.1776 Roving Maids of Aberdeen's Garland 1/2 They make young men to laugh at them, Their heads so high they carry, Fal de ral lal de ral.1779 True Loyalist 30 Success to young Jamie the Rover. Fal deral, &c.1783 Bacchanalian Songster 53 With my flim flam, shall I come to you, love, Linky, lanky, there, O there; Twinkum twankum, fal lal lal de ral.1829 J. Parry Vocal Compan. I. 23 The banquet of fancy's the feast of my life, Fal de ral, &c .1849 D. Jerrold Man of Money iv. 47 'Fal lal de ral, lal, lal,' and Jericho's full spirit overflowed in song.1901 Country Life Illustr. 2 Feb. 136/2 Now pour the royal flagons till the gallant goblets flood, With a hey fal de ral, for old England!1963 Burl Ives Sing-Along Songbk. 38 But I warn't 'cause I'm a country man. Fol-de-rol-de-ray.2004 J. Rogers Bark of Bog Owl 189 They sang the refrain from Aidan's song: Fol de rol de rol de fol de rol de rol De fol de rol de fiddely fol de rol. With sense 2 compare earlier fal-lal n.
1. As a meaningless refrain in songs.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > a song > [noun] > refrain > specific refrain
friscajoly?1520
nonny-nonny?1535
nonny-noc1550
trim-tram1583
fa-la1595
Lillibullero1688
folderol1701
twinkum twankum1729
tol-de-rol1765
1701 G. Farquhar Sir Harry Wildair iv. ii. 34 Wild. [sings] Fal, al, deral.
1864 R. Browning Mr. Sludge in Dramatis Personæ Fol-de-rol-de-rido liddle iddle-ol.]
2. A gewgaw, trifle; a flimsy thing.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > insubstantial > showy or fanciful but insubstantial
frivol1492
fustian1523
triflinga1538
tirlery1546
trumpery1576
mockado1577
skipjack1597
flashy1598
trifle1607
fripperya1625
bagatelle1637
fingle-fangled1651
tawdry1696
sauntering1726
gimcrack1751
folderol1820
tin1886
shicec1890
cotton candy1951
candyfloss1957
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > that which is unimportant > insubstantial > showy or fanciful but insubstantial
gewgaw?c1225
frivolc1450
whim-whama1529
jim-jamc1540
trickc1550
flamfew1574
ribaldry1594
bubble1598
kickshawa1616
fairy money1616
foolation1628
fingle-fanglea1652
trangama1658
tinsel1660
gingerbread1664
finnimbrun1676
gimcrack1676
knacka1677
tawdrum1680
knick-knack1682
trantlum1768
knick-knacket1793
folderol1820
jigamaree1824
novelty1840
fool's gold1870
flapdoodle1877
fal-lal1902
1820 J. Hogg Winter Evening Tales I. 9 ‘He'll flee frae ae falderall til anither a' the days o' his life.’
1879 ‘E. Garrett’ House by Wks. II. 154 That his darling might never want for fal-de-rals.
1881 R. C. Praed Policy & Passion I. 118 The little piebald is far too 'cute to trust her legs on that English fal-deral [a rickety fancy bridge].
attributive.1861 G. A. Sala Dutch Pict. vi. 67 None of your fal-de~ral lavender boots, but rigid, unmistakeable shoes.

Derivatives

ˌfaldeˈral v. in to falderal it: to sing falderal, to sing unmeaning sounds.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > sing [verb (intransitive)] > sing specific syllables
tirra-lirra1613
falderal1825
tra-li-ra1862
la-la1906
1825 L. Hunt tr. F. Redi Bacchus in Tuscany 25 Falderallalling it With quips and triple rhymes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

folderolv.

See falderal vb. at falderal n. Derivatives.

Derivatives

fol-de-rolling n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > [noun] > singing of refrain
refraininga1425
fol-de-rollinga1847
a1847 E. Cook Happy Mind vii Some rough native harp Strikes up With English fol-de-rolling.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1701v.a1847
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更新时间:2024/12/23 7:26:51