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单词 forbode
释义

forboden.

Forms: Old English–1500s forbod (1500s forbodd), Middle English–1600s, 1800s forbode, Middle English forbot (Middle English forbote), Middle English–1500s forbott.
Etymology: Old English forbod < forbéodan to forbid v.; = Dutch verbod, Middle High German, modern German verbot, Old Norse forboð.
Obsolete exc. archaic.
a. A forbidding; a prohibition, interdiction, prohibitory ordinance. to lay in forbode: to put under prohibition, to prohibit.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > prohibition > [noun] > a prohibition
forbodea1000
nayc1390
negativec1400
restraint1439
non1551
countermandment1560
countermand1581
estoppel1583
forbid1602
embarment1606
embargo1692
don'ta1826
forbiddance1855
a1000 Pol. Laws Ælfred xli Gewitnes þæt hit þara manna forbod wære.
c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 11 No prest ne mai him chastien, ne mid forbode, ne mid scrifte, ne mid cursinge.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 765 Our lauerd in forbot has it laid.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 291 If eny oon forbode maad in Iewis lawe to preestis schulde binde also Cristen preestis.
1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Luke vi. f. 73 Why dooe ye this geare whiche it is against all gods forbod to dooe on the Sabboth daies.
1617 H. Ainsworth Annot. Second Bk. Moses, called Exodus sig. O3 Gods forbode, bindeth most strictly, and alwayes.
b. to pass, be above or beyond, God's forbode: said of anything outrageous or extravagant.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > be excessive [verb (intransitive)]
overdoa1325
exceed1488
to pass, be above or beyond, God's forbodec1540
overreacha1568
overlaunch1579
overact1611
overboil1611
to overstep the mark (also line)1827
to cut it too fat1836
to break bounds1856
c1540 Image Ipocrysy ii, in J. Skelton Poet. Wks. (1843) II. 425 It passeth Godes forbod That ever it should be.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Richard III f. xl Kyng Richard, whome he..had holden susteyned and set forward aboue all Godes forbode.
1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. Lv He is beyond all reason or Gods forbod distractedly enamourd of his own beautie.
1602 W. Watson Decacordon Ten Quodlibeticall Questions 247 Marry the course that was held by them passeth all Gods forbod: as our phrase is.
c. (over) God's forbode = God forbid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > hindering completely or preventing > [phrase] > God forbid
God, Heaven, the Lord forbid?c1225
God's forbode1377
God (etc.) forfend1530
1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. vii. 176 Lordes forbode ellis!
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. ii. 17 Ouer Godys forbot be to the Thank or thew to kun me.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Diácene, god forbid, gods forbode.
1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe I. x. 177Over God's forbode!’ said Prince John.
d. A use of this phrase as an asseveration.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [noun]
oatha1225
hunting oath1570
forbode1575
exorcism1601
expletive1647
rapper1675
oathlet1835
expletion1836
emphatic1868
swear1871
rounder1885
1575 in J. Raine Depositions Courts Durham (1845) 303 Who toke upon hir then, with mony oothe and forbotts, that ther was never man that was fawter with hir.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

forbodev.

Etymology: < forbode n.; compare Old Norse forboða.
Obsolete. rare.
= forbid v.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > prohibition > prohibit [verb (transitive)]
forwarnc893
warnc893
forbidOE
forhightc1315
defendc1325
forfend1382
dischargec1450
prohibit?a1475
bidc1475
withsay1484
fenda1500
abara1504
prohibit1526
debara1529
forbodec1540
exempt1553
forspeak1565
disbar1567
forsay1579
enjoin1589
abjudicate1602
countermanda1616
forjudge1675
restrict1766
oppose1814
fen1823
embargo1824
nix1903
ixnay1937
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 6428 Forbode the firke þi fode for to wyn.
1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 746 The curagious Knichtis bad haue him to hing..‘God forbot’ he said, ‘my thank war sic thing To him that succourit my lyfe!’
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.a1000v.c1540
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