† antholeucinn.

Forms: 1800s antholeucine (in dictionaries), 1800s–1900s antholeucin.

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Antholeucin.

Etymology: < German Antholeucin (J. A. Buchner 1835, in a review of L. C. Marquart Die Farben der Blüthen (1835) in Repertorium für die Pharmacie 54 293) < Antho- antho- comb. form + ancient Greek λευκός white (see leuco- comb. form) + German -in -in suffix¹. The substance was first obtained by Marquart, but named by Buchner.

Obsolete. rare.

A substance isolated from flowers, thought to act as a white colouring agent.

ΚΠ

1863 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 309 Antholeucin, the white colouring matter of flowers.

1886 S. H. Vines Lect. Physiol. Plants xii. 242 The dissolved colouring-matters are, in white flowers, antholeucin, in blue, anthocyanin.

1911 J. A. Thomson Biol. Seasons 92 There is such a thing as white flower-pigment (antholeucin), but in most cases the petals or sepals are white..because of innumerable gas-bubbles in the cells.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	antholeucin
释义	† antholeucinn. Forms: 1800s antholeucine (in dictionaries), 1800s–1900s antholeucin. Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Antholeucin. Etymology: < German Antholeucin (J. A. Buchner 1835, in a review of L. C. Marquart Die Farben der Blüthen (1835) in Repertorium für die Pharmacie 54 293) < Antho- antho- comb. form + ancient Greek λευκός white (see leuco- comb. form) + German -in -in suffix¹. The substance was first obtained by Marquart, but named by Buchner. Obsolete. rare. A substance isolated from flowers, thought to act as a white colouring agent. ΚΠ 1863 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 309 Antholeucin, the white colouring matter of flowers. 1886 S. H. Vines Lect. Physiol. Plants xii. 242 The dissolved colouring-matters are, in white flowers, antholeucin, in blue, anthocyanin. 1911 J. A. Thomson Biol. Seasons 92 There is such a thing as white flower-pigment (antholeucin), but in most cases the petals or sepals are white..because of innumerable gas-bubbles in the cells. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1863
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