单词 | flaming |
释义 | flamingn. The action of flame v. Also concrete, something which flames or resembles a flame. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > intensity of light > [noun] > brilliance alightingeOE cleretea1340 blasenessa1398 clarityc1400 splendourc1450 resplendishure?1473 resplendour?1473 resplendence?a1475 resplendishing1479 flamingc1540 blazing1563 blaze1586 fulgence1592 fulgoura1600 resplendency1599 splendence1604 nitor1607 refulgence1624 refulgency?1624 fulgurea1634 fulgency1643 fulgidity1656 lucency1656 transplendency1664 vividness1668 brillant1676 shiningness1703 fulgurity1721 vivacity1735 brilliancy1747 brilliance1755 flame1800 éclata1806 vividity1813 prefulgence1892 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > fire or flame > [noun] > flame or blaze > flaming or blazing blazingc1440 lowing1440 flamingc1540 the world > matter > colour > variegation > patch of colour > [noun] patch1557 flame1602 flaming1703 stain1712 flash1972 c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 970 The flammyng of þe flese was ferly to see. 1546 J. Bale Actes Eng. Votaryes: 1st Pt. f. 39 A..starre, which semed with flamynges of fyre to fall into the see. 1703 tr. H. van Oosten Dutch Gardener iii. ii. 153 Concerning the Striping or Flaming, it must be low, beginning from the bottom of the Flower. 1854 J. Ruskin Lect. Archit. Add. 128 Wherever colour is introduced, ornamentation..may consist in mere spots, or bands, or flamings. Draft additions October 2001 Computing slang. The action or practice of sending inflammatory, abusive, or (occasionally) inconsequential messages by e-mail or as a posting to a newsgroup, frequently in an impulsively angry response to a previous message or a perceived breach of internet etiquette. Cf. flame v., flamer n., flamage n. ΚΠ 1983 Time 9 May 16/1 ‘Flaming’ is another favorite hacker activity. 1985 PC Week 19 Mar. 63/4 He will tell you of the high incidence of ‘Flaming’—rude remarks made via electronic mail. 1992 Personal Computer World Dec. 448/3 In place of the usual all too polite exchanges on things boringly technical and social, one of the forums was playing host to some of the most energetic ‘flaming’ I'd seen for some time. 1998 Australian 2 June (Brisbane ed.) 15/1 This e-mail message came from a young American woman who received abusive e-mail that pushed her to attempt suicide last year, and lawyers are worried that the cost of this type of ‘flaming’ is rising dangerously in both legal and human terms. 2000 J. H. Lipschultz Free Expression in Age of Internet viii. 206 Flaming, from a social influence perspective, may be the product of either misunderstanding or of dyadic communication in which people know each other too well. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2021). flamingadj. 1. a. That flames; in flames or on fire, as a combustible; esp. in flaming sword. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > fire or flame > [adjective] > of the nature of or resembling flame > flaming or blazing lighteOE burningc1000 blazingc1400 flamingc1400 flagranta1513 flammigerous1592 bright-burning1594 flameful1605 flamant1607 aflame1698 lowing1720 lunting1786 blazy1838 c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxxiii. 150 Þe flawmand swerde þat Godd ordaynd þare before þe entree. 1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure xliii. ix Thus in flamynge tonges all aboute I flye. 1611 Bible (King James) Gen. iii. 24 A flaming sword . View more context for this quotation 1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall III. 137 The spoil, and cattle, of the flaming villages. 1820 P. B. Shelley Prometheus Unbound i. i. 23 Nor yon volcano's flaming fountains. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > chapel > [noun] > set with lighted tapers flaming chapel1803 1803 F. W. Blagdon Paris as it Was II. lxvii. 318 A flaming chapel was constructed at the entrance of the house. c. flaming onions n. an anti-aircraft projectile consisting of about ten balls of fire shot upwards in succession, so called from its resemblance to a string of onions (see also quot. 1943). Services' slang. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > ammunition for firearms > [noun] > anti-aircraft projectile onion1917 flaming onions1918 1918 V. Drake Above Battle vi. 118 These ‘flaming onions’ were huge rockets of balls of phosphorus which burst at the top of their climb and spread out into a great umbrella shaped curtain of flame, and sank slowly down, the idea being that any machine in its path would be instantly set fire to by the burning phosphorus. 1925 E. Fraser & J. Gibbons Soldier & Sailor Words Flaming onions, a colloquial name for a German anti-aircraft projectile. 1928 C. F. S. Gamble Story N. Sea Air Station xxii. 384 One of the flying-boats..came into a heavy barrage of ‘flaming onions’. 1943 J. L. Hunt & A. G. Pringle Service Slang 32 Flaming onions, tracer fire from the ground. 2. a. Burning hot, inflamed, fiery. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adjective] > having or communicating much heat > very > burning hot fire-hotOE fieryc1300 ferventa1400 ardentc1440 firous?1504 fervid1599 torrid1611 flamatious1688 flaming1694 phlogistic1777 the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adjective] > very great or extreme > specifically of something bad or reprobated woefula1400 mortalc1425 preciousc1475 fine1559 trim1569 gay1581 unconscionable1590 pocky1601 abominable1612 fearful1634 handsome1638 plaguey1694 dreadful1700 awfy1724 murrain1728 diabolical1750 deuced1782 dire1836 sinful1863 sodding1881 blooming1882 flaming1895 ruddy1896 abysmal1904 awful1916 hellishing1927 right1958 steaming1962 schwag1993 1694 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in Ann. Misc. 57 Red Blisters..And flaming Carbuncles. a1796 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 290 Who, distant, burns in flaming torrid climes. 1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems lxiv. 354 As some labourer..Under a flaming sun. 1895 ‘G. Mortimer’ Like Stars that Fall xv Yes, by God, I'll get flaming drunk. b. quasi-adv., as flaming-hot. literal and figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adverb] > very or intensely (hot) burning hot1475 seething1489 moultering1606 flaming-hot1638 torridly1657 roastingly1830 broiling1840 bakingly1858 blisteringly1877 candescently1883 broilingly1885 1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 32 The wind less'ned, and weather grew flaming hot. 1681 R. Baxter Apol. Nonconformists Ministry 111 Flaming-hot Disputer. c. Used euphemistically for a profane epithet. Also as adv. ΚΠ 1922 D. H. Lawrence England my England 230 I've never been patient to no flaming doctor, and hope I never shall be. 1936 Punch 10 June 646/1 Some flaming person has gone and stolen my flaming bicycle-pump, flame it all! 1944 Coast to Coast 1943 188 It was lovely work Patsy, but, stone the flamin' crows! you can't do that at your age. 1946 Coast to Coast 1945 163 Brand new line, and you're too flaming lazy to get the lot! 1960 Analog Sci. Fact & Fiction Oct. 174/1 Miss Fulton says..‘Not bad, but Chandler has done better...’ Too flaming right he has. 1966 ‘J. Hackston’ Father clears Out 61 To hell with the flaming place. 1969 Private Eye 9 May 14 He's saved my life if he only flamin' knew it. 3. transferred. a. Emitting rays of light, flashing, glowing, brilliant. †flaming fly = firefly n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > [adjective] > emitting rays beamy1398 flaming?a1400 streaminga1400 radious1417 radiantc1450 beamed1480 irradiant1526 beamish1530 beamsome1595 beamfula1631 irradiating1651 radiating1651 beaming1667 streamy1718 irradiativea1834 radiescent1863 emissive1870 the world > matter > light > intensity of light > [adjective] > brilliant or resplendent flaming?a1400 livelyc1425 resplendent?1440 resplendant?1473 resplendishant?1473 fulgent?a1475 resplendishing1479 splendiferousa1500 vehement1528 preclarec1550 profulgent1561 prelucent1568 splendicant1592 full1599 resplending1600 splendorous1604 splendious1609 splendid1634 flammeous1646 vivid1665 brilliant1681 effulgent1737 fulgorous1772 spandy-bright1968 the world > matter > light > light emitted in particular manner > [adjective] > flashing flaming?a1400 flashing1548 brandishing1581 lamping1590 lightening1592 flashy1609 fulgid1610 bickering1667 coruscating1705 outflaming1856 aglance1880 flashful1890 the world > matter > light > light emitted in particular manner > [adjective] > glowing burningc1000 glowingc1000 flaming?a1400 rutilanta1460 glenta1529 steaminga1542 ardent1603 flaring1633 glowy1670 aflame1680 coalish1686 flushing1728 incandescent1867 smouldering1898 ?a1400 Morte Arth. 198 Ffesauntez enflureschit in flammande silver. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 1468 Alle þe fruyt in þo formes of flaumbeande gemmes. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 3986 Hir ene flamyng fresshe, as any fyne stones. 1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. iii. 116 Our English Glow-wormes, as well as the American, or flaming-flyes, have a luminous juice in their tailes. 1744 G. Berkeley Siris (ESTC T72826) §187 The glory of the Lord, which was wont to appear in a flaming light. 1826 B. Disraeli Vivian Grey II. iii. vii. 97 The large yellow eye grew more flaming and fiery. b. in regard to colour: Resembling flame, very bright or vivid. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > quality of colour > [adjective] > vivid or bright brightOE skirea1400 livelyc1425 quickc1425 freshlyc1426 flamingc1450 vive1591 florid1642 vivid1665 hot1673 living1699 aurorean1880 vibrant1971 c1450 Crt. of Love 793 Her mouth is short..Flaming somedele, not over red. 1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 297 The Bannana's..from a dark-greene, mellow into a flaming yellow. 1718 M. Prior Solomon on Vanity i, in Poems Several Occasions (new ed.) 414 At Noon in flaming Yellow bright. 1863 M. E. Braddon Eleanor's Vict. II. i. 3 The flaming poppies among the ripening corn. 1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xvi. xii. 445 Voltaire has used his flamingest colours on this occasion. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > flashiness or gaudiness > [adjective] > person tiffety-taffety1595 flaming1781 1781 Compl. Mod. London Spy 95 A serjeant of the guards entered..with a flaming wench. 4. figurative. a. Highly coloured, highflown; startling, extravagant. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > flashiness or gaudiness > [adjective] fine1526 garish1545 flaunting1567 gawish1567 taffety1597 showful1607 flaming1609 flaring1610 over-brave1620 showish1675 rantingc1685 gaudy1709 showy1712 tinselled1738 kicky1790 flaunty1796 flashy1801 slangish1813 florid1815 tigerish1831 flash1836 flary1841 loud1850 flashy-looking1852 splurgy1852 cheesy1858 flagrant1858 jingo1859 cheesy1863 orchidaceous1864 flamboyant1879 vociferous1883 voyant1906 grandstanding1908 floozy1911 ritzy1919 like a (or the) dog's dinner1927 plush horse1936 kitsch1953 zazzy1961 pizzazz1969 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > vigour or force > [adjective] > extreme or excessive excessive1555 flaming1609 wanton1680 flaring1820 ultra1827 over-strong1897 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida i. ii. 100 Hee Hauing colour enough, and the other higher, is too flaming a praise for a good complexion. View more context for this quotation 1720 D. Defoe Life Capt. Singleton 201 I had heard some flaming Stories of Captain Avery, and the fine things he had done in the Indies. 1813 J. Austen Pride & Prejudice III. i. 32 The good lady..did give him a most flaming character. View more context for this quotation 1847 W. H. Prescott Hist. Conquest Peru I. iii. iii. 355 The flaming pictures..given by the natives of the riches of the land. 1868 A. Helps Realmah II. xvii. 287 There comes out a flaming attack against some poor man. b. flaming youth n. [Shakespeare Hamlet iii. iv. 84] Chiefly U.S. a collective term for young persons, alluding to their characteristically vigorous and unrestrained behaviour or ways. ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > young person > [noun] > young people collectively youngeOE youthc897 maidhooda1200 youngth1484 youthhead1562 frya1577 younkery1594 Jack and Jill1621 jeunesse1673 youthhood1690 juvenility1823 jeunesse dorée1828 flaming youth1923 yoof1986 1923 ‘W. Fabian’ (title) Flaming youth. 1937 Time 6 Sept. 40/2 The traditional belief that flaming youth is guilty of most drunken driving accidents was last week scouted by the results of a six-month survey. 1960 J. Mitford Hons & Rebels viii. 58 The Bright Young People had faded from the London scene..as their transatlantic counterparts, the Flaming Youth, had no doubt disappeared from the American scene with the passing of the 'twenties. 1962 Amer. Speech 37 27 The hectic era of Prohibition, bootleggers, flappers, and flaming youth. 1962 Amer. Speech 37 31 The age of flaming youth. 5. Flagrant, glaring, monstrous. ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > manifestness > [adjective] > strikingly notablea1398 staring?a1425 loud1535 gross1581 strong1583 signal1591 conspicuous1604 marked1620 remarked1623 ranka1640 signalized1652 bold1678 flaming1706 glaring1706 telegraphic1809 salient1841 howling1865 insistent1868 rampageous1889 1706 J. Collier Reply to Dr. Filmer (1730) 412 The most flaming Instances of Vice. 1737 D. Waterland Rev. Doctr. Eucharist 583 A flaming Absurdity. 6. Like waving flame in appearance; flamboyant. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > curvature > series of curves > [adjective] > flame-like flaming1487 firelike1567 flamboyant1876 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xi. 192 Vith baneris richt freschly flawmand. 1686 London Gaz. No. 2176/4 A Silver Hilted Sword, with the Blade waved or flaming. 1869 C. Boutell tr. J. P. Lacombe Arms & Armour ix. 177 The blade of this sword not uncommonly affected a wavy or flaming (flamboyante) outline. Derivatives ˈflamingly adv. ΚΠ 1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. xx. sig. M2 How quaint, and flamingly amorous [is Solomon] in the Canticles? 1681 R. Baxter Acct. Sherlocke v. 203 Why would he meddle (and so flamingly meddle) with what he understands not? 1836 W. H. Ainsworth Rookwood (rev. ed.) i. iv. 46 A flamingly gilt dial. 1888 Harper's Mag. Nov. 838/1 You are flamingly patriotic. Draft additions December 2006 slang (originally U.S.). Frequently depreciative. Designating a man whose homosexuality is conspicuous or apparent, esp. because of his flamboyant or effeminate mannerisms or clothing. Frequently in flaming faggot, flaming queen. ΚΠ 1941 G. Legman in G. W. Henry Sex Variants II. 1165 Flaming,..obviously homosexual; using cosmetics, wearing flamboyant clothes and suede or high-heeled shoes, and generally affecting exaggeratedly feminine mannerisms in order to announce, and attract attention to one's homosexuality. 1964 Gay (Toronto) 30 July 6/2 By far the majority of homosexuals have no obvious mannerisms..and many claim to regard the ‘flaming faggot’ with contempt. 1992 Los Angeles Times (Electronic ed.) 15 Oct. As they find out that everybody isn't a ‘flaming faggot’ with sequins and five-inch heels coming into town on a Friday night, their attitudes change. 2003 Daily Tel. (Sydney) (Nexis) 15 Jan. 2 The debonair but not mincing Will wasn't nearly as flaming as your traditional sitcom gay stereotype. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.c1540adj.?a1400 |
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