单词 | flam |
释义 | flamn.1adj. A. n.1 ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [noun] > capriciousness > a caprice or whim fantasya1450 wantonness1531 humour1533 worm?a1534 will1542 toy?1545 whey-worm1548 wild worm1548 freak1563 crotchet1573 fancy1579 whim-wham1580 whirligig1589 caper1592 megrim1593 spleen1594 kicksey-winsey1599 fegary1600 humorousness1604 curiosity1605 conundrum1607 whimsy1607 windmill1612 buzza1616 capriccioa1616 quirka1616 flama1625 maggota1625 fantasticality1631 capruch1634 gimcrack1639 whimseycado1654 caprich1656 excursion1662 frisk1665 caprice1673 fita1680 grub1681 fantasque1697 whim1697 frolic1711 flight1717 whigmaleery1730 vagary1753 maddock1787 kink1803 fizgig1824 fad1834 whimmery1837 fantod1839 brain crack1853 whimsy-whamsy1871 tic1896 tick1900 a1625 J. Fletcher Humorous Lieut. iv. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Rrr4 v/1 Presently With some new flam or other..She takes her chamber. 1672 J. Eachard Let. 35 in Mr. Hobbs's State Nature Considered It may be convenient for you to call this..a flam, a whisker, a caprice. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > fancy or fantastic notion > [noun] phantoma1375 fantasyc1440 conceitc1450 fancy1471 crotchet1573 whim-wham1580 vision1592 reverie1602 whimsy1607 windmill1612 brainworm1617 maggota1625 vapour1631 flama1637 fantastic1641 idea1660 whim1697 rockstaff1729 whigmaleery1730 vagary1753 freak1785 whimsy-whamsy1807 crankum1822 whimmery1837 society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > [noun] > fanciful flama1637 a1637 B. Jonson Under-woods xliii. 36 in Wks. (1640) III Anagrams, Or Eteostichs, or those finer flammes Of Egges, and Halberds. 1725 J. Swift Let. to Pope 29 Sept. in Lett. Dr. Swift (1741) 36 [Philips] writes little Flams (as Lord Leicester called those sort of verses) on Miss Carteret. 1755 T. Gray Let. 9 Mar. in Corr. (1971) III. 420 Must they too come out in the shape of little six-penny flams, dropping one after another, till Mr. Dodsley thinks fit to collect them..into a pretty volume? 3. a. A sham story, fabrication, falsehood; a piece of deception, a trick. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > [noun] > a falsehood, lie liec900 leasingc1000 falsehoodc1290 falsedom1297 gabbinga1300 fablec1300 follyc1300 fittenc1440 untruthc1449 crackc1450 fallacy1481 falsity1557 falsedict1579 untroth1581 crackera1625 flam1632 mendacity1646 fairy story1692 false1786 whid1794 gag1805 wrinkle1819 reacher1828 cram1842 untruism1845 crammer1861 inveracity1864 bung1882 fairy tale1896 mistruth1897 post-and-rails1945 pork pie1973 porky1985 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > a trick, deception wrenchc888 swikec893 braida1000 craftOE wile1154 crookc1175 trokingc1175 guile?c1225 hocket1276 blink1303 errorc1320 guileryc1330 sleightc1340 knackc1369 deceitc1380 japec1380 gaudc1386 syllogism1387 mazec1390 mowa1393 train?a1400 trantc1400 abusionc1405 creekc1405 trickc1412 trayc1430 lirtc1440 quaint?a1450 touch1481 pawka1522 false point?1528 practice1533 crink1534 flim-flamc1538 bobc1540 fetcha1547 abuse1551 block1553 wrinklec1555 far-fetch?a1562 blirre1570 slampant1577 ruse1581 forgery1582 crank1588 plait1589 crossbite1591 cozenage1592 lock1598 quiblin1605 foist1607 junt1608 firk1611 overreach?1615 fob1622 ludification1623 knick-knacka1625 flam1632 dodge1638 gimcrack1639 fourbe1654 juggle1664 strategy1672 jilt1683 disingenuity1691 fun1699 jugglementa1708 spring1753 shavie1767 rig?1775 deception1794 Yorkshire bite1795 fakement1811 fake1829 practical1833 deceptivity1843 tread-behind1844 fly1861 schlenter1864 Sinonism1864 racket1869 have1885 ficelle1890 wheeze1903 fast one1912 roughie1914 spun-yarn trick1916 fastie1931 phoney baloney1933 fake-out1955 okey-doke1964 mind-fuck1971 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > fabrication of statement or story > [noun] > an invention, fiction, story fablec1300 fantasy1362 feigning1388 invention?a1513 story?1531 finctionc1540 figment1577 fingure1593 fiction1599 knavigation1613 flam1632 gun1720 novel1764 fabrication1790 fudge1797 gag1805 myth1840 make-up1844 concoction1885 fictionalization1954 1632 R. Sherwood Dict. in R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues (new ed.) A flam, or a flimflam tale, riotte. 1637 J. Pocklington Altare Christianum 22 The Lincolneshire minister can devise no flamme (as he speaks) to shift off these..cleare places in Origen. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. i. 12 His Flamens and Arch-Flamens, seeme Flamms and Arch-Flamms, even notorious Falshoods. 1760 S. Foote Minor ii. 66 Had the flam been fact, your behaviour was natural enough. 1825 J. Wilson Noctes Ambrosianae xix, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Mar. 368 And all that comes after a flim and a flam. 1888 D. C. Murray & H. Murray Dangerous Catspaw 164 The letter's a flam. b. Humbug, deception; flattery, ‘blarney’. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [noun] > nonsense, rubbish, humbug flim-flam1570 flam1694 all my eye1763 bother1794 humbug1825 blague1839 bunkum1850 bambosh1865 eyewash1889 phonus-bolonus1929 phoney baloney1933 candyfloss1951 the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > insincere or pretentious talk > [noun] flash1605 sniffling1653 canting1659 cant1710 galbanum1764 gas1793 blarney1796 gammon1805 slum1812 claptrap1819 flam1825 glittering generality1849 bull's wool1850 eyewash1857 bunkum1862 hot air1873 kid1874 fustian1880 flubdub1888 bull1914 oil1917 blah1918 drip1919 piss and wind1922 banana-oil1927 flannel1927 crud1943 old talk1956 ole talk1964 okey-doke1969 yada yada1991 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [noun] fickling?c1225 flattering?c1225 oluhningc1225 glozec1290 glozing1297 losengery1303 blandishingc1305 blandingc1315 flatteryc1320 glotheringc1325 soothinga1400 honey word?1406 faginga1425 flatrisec1440 smekingc1440 blandishc1475 blandiment?1510 glavering1545 coggingc1555 good1563 milksop1577 court holy water1583 glavery1583 blandishment1591 lipsalve1591 court holy bread1592 flatter1593 colloguing1596 sooth1597 daub?1602 blandation1605 lullaby1611 court-water1616 butter1618 blandiloquy1623 oil1645 court-element1649 courtshipment1649 courtship1655 blandiloquence1656 court-creama1657 daubing1656 fleecha1700 Spanish money1699 cajole1719 whiting1721 palaver1733 butter boat1747 flummery1749 treacle1771 Spanish coin1785 blancmange1790 blarney1796 soft corn1814 whillywha1816 carney1818 buttering up1819 soft soap1821 flam1825 slaver1825 soft solder1836 soothing syrup1839 soft-soaping1840 plámás1853 sawder1854 soap1854 salve1859 taffy1878 plámásing1897 flannel1927 smarm1937 flannelling1945 sweet talk1945 schmear1950 smarming1950 1694 R. South 12 Serm. II. 608 All Pretences..to the contrary, are nothing but Cant and Cheat, Flam and Delusion. 1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Flam, flattery bordering on a lie. 1851 H. Mayhew London Labour I. 367/1 ‘There are very few who take money; indeed they profess to take none at all. ‘But that is all flam’, said my informant. 1878 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) Flam, flattery—equivalent to blarney. [Developed from an attributive use of the noun; compare fancy adj.] That is intended to deceive; counterfeit, fictitious, sham. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > [adjective] counterfeitedc1385 counterfeitc1386 trothlessa1393 bastard1397 forged1484 apocryphate1486 adulterate?a1509 mockisha1513 sophisticate1531 adulterine1542 adulterous1547 mock1548 forbate1558 coined1582 firking1594 feigned1598 adulterated1610 apocryphal1612 spurious1615 usurpeda1616 impostured1619 mock-madea1625 suppository1641 affictitious1656 pasteboard1659 sophisticated1673 flam1678 Brummagem1679 sham1681 belieda1718 fictitious1739 Birmingham1785 pinchbeck1790 brummish1803 Brum1805 flash1812 spurious1830 bogus1839 imitative1839 dummy1846 doctored1853 postiche1854 pseudo1854 Brummagemish1855 snide1859 inauthentic1860 fake1879 bum1884 Brummie1886 tin1886 filled1887 duff1889 faked1890 shicec1890 margarine1891 dud1904 Potemkin village1904 mocked-up1919 phoney baloney1936 four-flushing1942 bodgie1956 moody1958 disauthentic1960 bodgied1988 bodgied-up1988 1678–9 C. Hatton 18 Mar. in E. M. Thompson Corr. Family of Hatton (1878) I. 184 His Loppe had been impos'd on by a flamm report. 1692 T. Sprat Let. in Relation Wicked Contrivance S. Blackhead (1693) I. 31 She addeth a Flam Story, That she had got his Hand by Corrupting one of the Letter-Carriers. 1702 R. L'Estrange tr. Josephus Jewish Antiq. xvi. vii, in Wks. 449 He could not so conveniently Impose upon his Father with Flam-Stories against his Brothers. DerivativesΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > nonsense! [interjection] strawc1412 tilly-vallya1529 flam-flirt1590 fiddlestick1600 fiddle-faddle1671 stuff1701 snuff1725 fudge1766 fiddlededeea1784 rats1816 havers1825 humbug1825 gammon1827 rubbish1839 pickles1846 rot1846 skittle1864 slush1869 flapdoodle1878 quatsch1907 phooey1908 tommyrot1931 balls1938 no shit1939 bollocks1940 phonus-bolonus1955 hockey1961 leave it out!1969 1590 R. Wilson Three Lordes & Three Ladies London B iij b Fly, flam flurt: why? Can a flie doo hurt? This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022). flamn.2 (See quot. 1819.) ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > signalling > audible signalling > signalling with other sounding instruments > [noun] > drumbeat as signal tattoo1644 flam1796 society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > beating drum > [noun] > stroke on drum > types of stroke flam1796 brush-work1868 drag1927 rimshot1934 1796 Grose's Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (ed. 3) Flam, a single stroke on a drum. 1819 A. Rees Cycl. XII. at Drum The Flam is a beat made by the two sticks striking almost at the same instant on the head, but so as to be heard separately. a1843 R. Southey Common-place Bk. (1851) 4th Ser. 434/2 In beating the drum there is the roll, the swell, the flam, and the ruffle. 1876 G. E. Voyle Mil. Dict. (ed. 3) 1931 G. Jacob Orchestral Technique vii. 71 Very characteristic of the side-drum are the strokes known as ‘the flam’ and the ‘drag’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022). flamn.3 (See quots.) ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [noun] > with irises flam1725 1725 T. Hearne R. Mannyng's Chron. Gloss. at Flom It is withall remarkable, that low, watry, rushy places are frequently call'd Flams by persons..in and about Oxford. 1791 Rep. Navigation Thames & Isis Estimate 3 The Flam or Close to be cut through, and Gangways to the Bridge for the Towing-Horses. 1872 H. W. Taunt Map of Thames p. x The reedy flams which line its left bank. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † flamn.4 Obsolete. rare. ? Short for flambeau n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > torch > [noun] > wax torch standard1611 flambeau1632 flam1755 1755 T. Amory Mem. Ladies 449 We had but one flam left. An accident might likewise extinguish it, and then what could we do? This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2021). flamn.5 = flan n.1 ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wind > [noun] > blast or gust of ghosteOE blasta1000 blas?c1225 ragec1405 blorec1440 flaw1513 thud1513 flaga1522 fuddera1522 flake1555 flan1572 whid?1590 flirta1592 gust1594 berry1598 wind-catch1610 snuff1613 stress1625 flash1653 blow1655 fresh1662 scud1694 flurry1698 gush1704 flam1711 waff1727 flawer1737 Roger's Blasta1825 flaff1827 slat1840 scart1861 rodges-blast1879 huffle1889 slap1890 slammer1891 Sir Roger1893 1711 R. Sibbald Descr. Isles Shetland 36 in Descr. Isles Orknay & Zetland Ronis-voe..could Harbour many Ships, were it free from the Flams of Wind, which come from the Mountain. 1820 St. Kathleen III. 110 It blows squally, as the flams o' reek flappin' doun the lum may tell ye. 1903 Northern Ensign 28 July 2/1 'Er's a flam o' win' doon 'e shimley. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). flamv.ΘΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > forge, falsify [verb (transitive)] forgec1330 counterfeitc1386 feign1484 flamc1500 adulterate?1526 mint1593 fashion1600 fudge1674 sham1699 doctor1750 fake1884 to fake up1885 phoney1940 bodgie1969 c1500 Ratis Raving etc. 3687 Flam not the flouris at wyll faid, To mend hir mak at god has maid. 2. To deceive by a sham story or trick, or by flattery; also, to flam off, up. Obsolete exc. dialect or U.S. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deceive [verb (transitive)] aschrenchc885 blendc888 swikec950 belirtOE beswike971 blencha1000 blenka1000 belieOE becatchc1175 trokec1175 beguile?c1225 biwrench?c1225 guile?c1225 trechec1230 unordainc1300 blink1303 deceivec1320 feintc1330 trechetc1330 misusea1382 blind1382 forgo1382 beglose1393 troil1393 turnc1405 lirt?a1425 abuse?a1439 ludify1447 amuse1480 wilec1480 trump1487 delude?a1505 sile1508 betrumpa1522 blear1530 aveugle1543 mislippen1552 pot1560 disglose1565 oversile1568 blaze1570 blirre1570 bleck1573 overtake1581 fail1590 bafflea1592 blanch1592 geck?a1600 hallucinate1604 hoodwink1610 intrigue1612 guggle1617 nigglea1625 nose-wipe1628 cog1629 cheat1637 flam1637 nurse1639 jilt1660 top1663 chaldese1664 bilk1672 bejuggle1680 nuzzlec1680 snub1694 bite1709 nebus1712 fugle1719 to take in1740 have?1780 quirk1791 rum1812 rattlesnake1818 chicane1835 to suck in1842 mogue1854 blinker1865 to have on1867 mag1869 sleight1876 bumfuzzle1878 swop1890 wool1890 spruce1917 jive1928 shit1934 smokescreen1950 dick1964 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > trickery, playing jokes > trick, hoax [verb (transitive)] > bamboozle to flam off, up1637 banter1680 bamboozle1703 bam1738 mystify1806 1637 T. Heywood Dial. ii, in Wks. (1874) VI. 112 You do not well to jeere and flam Me. ?c1640 W. Rowley et al. Witch of Edmonton (1658) ii. ii. 25 Was this your cunning? and then flam me off With an old Witch. 1660 Scutum Regale: Royal Buckler 188 Damnable Usurpers..flaming the people in the mouth with a tale. 1692 R. South 12 Serm. I. 524 A God, who is not to be flamm'd off with Lyes. 1765 C. Johnstone Chrysal III. i. xii. 72 No such tricks for me. I am not to be flammed so neither. 1837–40 T. C. Haliburton Clockmaker (1862) 153 Few would accept it..without some sponsible man to indorse it, that warn't given to flammin. 1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Flam up, to cajole. 1884 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester (1886) Flam, to humbug, or deceive. ‘He's only flammin.’ This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2022). > see alsoalso refers to : flammflamn. < n.1adj.1590n.21796n.31725n.41755n.51711v.c1500 see also |
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