单词 | andro- |
释义 | andro-comb. form (before a vowel andr-), repr. Greek ἀνδρο-, combining form of ἀνήρ man, male. androcentric adj. /ændrəʊˈsɛntrɪk/ having man, or the male, as its centre. Π 1903 L. F. Ward Pure Sociol. xiv. 292 The androcentric theory is the view that the male sex is primary and the female secondary in the organic scheme, that all things center, as it were, about the male. 1959 Guardian 6 Nov. 6/5 The Fathers of the Church accepted from their cultural environment the androcentric standpoint. androcenˈtricity n. Π 1954 Theology LVII. 326 Do we see anything of this androcentricity in the Christian ministry? androcracy n. /ænˈdrɒkrəsɪ/ [-cracy comb. form] the rule of man or the male, male supremacy. ΘΠ society > authority > rule or government > rule of any class or persons > [noun] > of men androcracy1903 1903 L. F. Ward Pure Sociol. xiv. 376 The stage of gynæcocracy was succeeded by the stage of androcracy, and the subjection of woman was rendered complete. androcratic adj. /-ˈkrætɪk/ pertaining to or involving androcracy. ΘΠ society > authority > rule or government > rule of any class or persons > [adjective] > of men androcratic1893 1893 Athenæum 7 Oct. 494/1 Marital relations among tribes in the enjoyment of an androcratic government being generally far more satisfactory. 1903 L. F. Ward Pure Sociol. xiv. 399 The androcratic régime, during which woman had no voice in the selecting process. andromonœcious adj. /-məˈniːʃ(ɪ)əs/ [monoecious adj.] Bot. having male and hermaphrodite flowers on the same plant. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > flower or flowering plant > [adjective] > characterized by parts or form > characterized by sex of flowers malea1398 masculinea1550 androgynous1739 polygamous1757 monoecious1761 polygamious1761 monoicous1822 monoclinous1828 monoecian1828 trigamous1842 hermaphrodite1854 triœcious1860 monoecious1861 synœcious1863 synoicous1863 autoicous1875 andro-diœcious1877 andromonœcious1877 gynodioecious1877 gynomonoecious1877 monoicous1877 autoecious1896 monoclinian1900 1877 C. Darwin Different Forms Flowers i. 13 There are plants which produce hermaphrodite and male flowers on the same individual, for instance, some species of Galium, Veratrum, &c.; and these might be called andro-monœcious. If there exist plants, the individuals of which consist of hermaphrodites and males, these might be distinguished as andro-diœcious. andromonœcism n. /-məˈniːsɪz(ə)m/ Bot. the condition of being andromonœcious. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > flower or flowering plant > [noun] > characterized by parts > characterized by stamens, pistils, or sex of flowers > state of having specific type stamens or pistils polygamy1760 monoecism1875 andromonœcism1888 monoecy1949 1888 G. Henslow Origin Floral Struct. 227 Andromonœcism signifies that the same plant bears both male and hermaphrodite flowers. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2011). < comb. form1877 |
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