请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 andosol
释义

andosoln.

Brit. /ˈandəsɒl/, U.S. /ˈændəˌsɔl/, /ˈændəˌsɑl/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Japanese, combined with an English element. Etymons: Japanese ando , -sol comb. form.
Etymology: < Japanese ando, scientific term for a specific type of volcanic soil (not dated in dictionaries of Japanese; < an- dark + -do soil (both < Middle Chinese)) + -sol comb. form.
Soil Science.
A mineral-rich soil derived largely from material ejected from volcanoes and typically having a dark surface layer. Cf. Andisol n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > kind of earth or soil > [noun] > other soils
white earth1448
Chiltern?1530
light land1589
deads1653
rosil1691
moorland1753
prairie soil1817
residuum1828
rendzina1905
podzol1908
solonetz1924
solod1925
solonchak1925
pedalfer1928
pedocal1928
skeletal soil1932
peloid1933
sierozem1934
planosol1938
lithosol1939
regosol1949
andosol1958
Alfisol1960
Aridisol1960
Histosol1960
Spodosol1960
Andisol1978
1947 Summation No. 19 Non-mil. Activities Japan (Gen. Headquarters Supreme Commander Allied Powers) Apr. iii. 85 Approximately 50 soil associations were classified into six great soil groups, Ando, gray-brown podzolic, alluvial, planosol, bog and lithosol.
1947 Summation No. 19 Non-mil. Activities Japan (Gen. Headquarters Supreme Commander Allied Powers) Apr. iii. 85 Ando soils are usually found in paddy and upland fields but are deficient in available phosphorus and not high in other plant nutrients.]
1958 D. L. Bramao & R. Dudal in Special Symp. Climate, Vegetation, & Rational Land Utilization in Humid Tropics (Pacific Sci. Assoc.) 48 Humic Soils from Volcanic Ash (Andosols). These soils include the so-called ‘Ando Soils’, ‘High Paramao Soils’ [etc.].
1980 E. A. FitzPatrick Soils (1983) vi. 186/1 Andosols are reputed to be very infertile when cultivated, however, they respond well to amelioration and can be highly productive.
1991 Antiquity 65 847/2 Pliocene basalts, the principal building stone, occur on much of the Marghine at generally shallow depths under thin andosol soils.
2000 A. J. Whitten et al. Ecol. Sumatra (new ed.) i. 9 Over the limestone areas brown podzolic and renzina soils occur, and andosols and brown-grey podzolic soil appears over the volcanic rocks.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
<
n.1958
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/3/21 7:59:04