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单词 animatograph
释义

animatographn.

Brit. /ˌanɪˈmatəɡrɑːf/, /ˌanɪˈmatəɡraf/, U.S. /ˌænɪˈmædəɡræf/
Forms: 1800s animatographe, 1800s– animatograph.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Etymons: Latin animātus , -o- connective, -graph comb. form.
Etymology: < classical Latin animātus animate adj. + -o- connective + -graph comb. form, after cinematograph n.
Film. Now historical.
1. A motion picture. Cf. cinematograph n. 1
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > a film > [noun]
living picture1851
kineograph1891
motion picture1891
picture1894
animatograph1896
cinematograph1896
moving picture1896
kinetogram1897
film1899
bioscope1902
action film1909
cinema1909
movie1910
photodrama1910
photoplay1910
movie picture1913
pic1913
screenplay1913
photonovel1916
flick1926
moom pitcher1929
1896 Daily News 26 Mar. 3/6 At a neighbouring house we have the ‘cinematographe’, and by way of varying the title Mr. Paul calls his pictures the ‘Animatographe’.
1896 Fun 7 Apr. 138 The Alhambra now has its Cinématographe, only they call it the Animatograph. Well, living photos by any name wobble more or less.
1933 Amer. Speech 8 73/2 Kineoptican, kinetoscope, animatograph.., and other classical compounds became first motion pictures, then moving pictures.., and finally that endearing diminutive movies.
1978 R. D. Altick Shows of London 506/2 The modern motion picture... A few days later [in 1896], it was introduced at the Empire (as the kinetoscope or cinematograph) and at the Alhambra (as the animatograph).
2. A camera used for shooting films; (also) a film projector.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > filming equipment > [noun] > camera
kinetograph1891
kinetophonograph1894
cinematograph1896
animatograph1898
sound camera1904
cinecamera1908
cinema1908
aeroscope1913
TV camera1947
camcorder1982
headcam1991
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > projection > [noun] > apparatus for projecting films
kinematoscope1861
tachyscope1889
kinetoscope1894
kinematograph1895
mutoscope1895
biograph1896
cinematograph1896
cinematoscope1896
kinetophone1896
theatroscope1896
vitascope1896
bioscope1897
polyscope1900
cinema1908
cinephone1909
cine projector1916
animatograph1919
1898 Field 12 Feb. 213/2 I noticed..a man with an animatograph, and, as there was a good fence to start with, and I know one spill, the photos should not lack animation.
1919 G. H. Trafton Text-bk. Gen. Sci. ii. xxviii. 446 The first attempts to project moving pictures on a screen..were made in England by Robert W. Paul. He called his machine the animatograph.
1990 P. Saettler Evol. Amer. Educ. Technol. iv. 99 Victor Animatograph Company. This company was founded by Alexander F. Victor..in Davenport, Iowa, in 1910. A year before, Victor had invented the Animatograph, the first portable projector that combined a camera with sound-on-disc.

Derivatives

ˌanimatoˈgraphic adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > filming equipment > [adjective] > camera
kinetographic1894
animatographic1896
1896 Westm. Gaz. 1 Dec. 5/2 It was in the interests of a new development of the photographic process, by which pictures are obtained for the animatographic exhibitions that are so successful as a source of amusement.
1970 J. A. Kerr Aspects of Time (Ph.D. Dissertation, Univ. of Wisconsin) ii. vii. 532 The temporal focus of the novel becomes sharper, with descriptions of the early automobile age..and allusions to the animatographic shows of the time.
ˌanimaˈtography n.
ΚΠ
1896 Photogr. News 18 Dec. 818/2 Messrs. Swan & Edgar..make an additional bid for the patronage of the fair sex by giving gratuitously each afternoon displays of animatography.
2000 R. Paige Death at Whitechapel iv. 34 In another corner..was his new experiment in animatography: a Prestwich Magazine Camera that stored up to 100 feet of film.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1896
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