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单词 fistulose
释义

fistuloseadj.

Brit. /ˈfɪstjᵿləʊs/, /ˈfɪstjᵿləʊz/, /ˈfɪstʃᵿləʊs/, /ˈfɪstʃᵿləʊz/, U.S. /ˈfɪstʃəˌloʊs/, /ˈfɪstʃəˌloʊz/, /ˈfɪʃtʃəˌloʊs/, /ˈfɪʃtʃəˌloʊz/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin fistulōsus.
Etymology: < classical Latin fistulōsus fistulous adj.; compare -ose suffix1. Compare slightly earlier fistulous adj. N.E.D. (1896) gives the pronunciation as (fistiulōu·s) /fɪstjuːˈləʊs/.
Now rare.
Having the form of a hollow cylinder or tube; (also) containing tubular passages, porous. Formerly also (Medicine): †of the nature of a fistula (obsolete). Cf. fistulous adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [adjective] > abscess > fistula
fistular?a1425
fistulate?a1425
fistulous?a1425
fistulose?1440
fistulaed1547
fistulated1576
fistulary1656
the world > space > shape > curvature > curved three-dimensional shape or body > cylinder > [adjective] > of hollow cylindrical form
cannulate?a1425
fistulose?1440
pipedc1520
pipe-like1600
fistulous1601
tubulous1664
tubulary1673
tubular1682
cannulated1684
cannular1698
tubulated1713
tunnelled1713
tubulose1714
pipy1724
tubal1735
tubiform1745
tubulate1753
tube-shaped1760
tubuliform1794
fistuliform1805
tubular-shaped1815
tubed1816
canaliform1826
tunnel-shaped1826
tube-like1849
tunnelly1874
tunnel-like1880
tubar1887
tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) i. l. 375 Ffor bildyng, better is the harder myne; The fistulose [L. fistuloso] & softer let hit goon To couer with.
1543 B. Traheron tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. iii. i. f. cxi/1 To resist this inconueniens it is necessary to enlarge the wounde, otherwise it may easely grow to an holow & fistulose vlcere.
1728 J. Woodward Catal. Addit. Eng. Native Fossils 105 Spar, white, with a Cast of Yellow. It consists of a Crust, from which several fistulose Stalactitæ proceed.
1881 Nature 3 Mar. 426/1 A mass of fistulose coral.
1931 Ann. Missouri Bot. Garden 18 247 The aërial stems show but slight variation, all being uniformly simple, erect, terete, and frequently strongly fistulose.
2012 Ann. Missouri Bot. Garden 98 483/1 Grindelia leptocarpa and G. tricuspid are distinct from other species of the genus in their aquatic habit and fistulose stems.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?1440
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