Festinon.¹

Brit.

/fɛˈstʌɪnəʊ/, U.S.

/fɛˈstaɪˌnoʊ/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin festino.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin festino, denoting a logical mood (13th cent. in a British source) < F- (in Ferio Ferio n.) + E , the symbol for a universal negative (see E n.¹ 5) + s- (in simplex conversio : see simple conversion at conversion n. 4) + -t- , arbitrary element, apparently for euphony + I , the symbol for the particular affirmative proposition (see I n.¹ 4) + -n- , arbitrary element, apparently for euphony + O , the symbol for a particular negative (see O n.¹ 4), perhaps after classical Latin festīnō , 1st person singular present indicative active of festīnāre to make haste, to hurry (see festinate v.). Compare the discussion at mood n.² 2.The mnemonic term (introduced by Petrus Hispanus, c1250) designates the third mood of the second figure of syllogisms, in which the major premise is a universal negative, the minor premise a particular affirmative, and the conclusion a particular negative.

Logic.

A mnemonic term for: the third mood of the second syllogistic figure, in which a particular negative conclusion is drawn from a universal negative major premise and a particular affirmative minor premise (the middle term being the predicate of both premises). See mood n.² 2a.Quot. 1551 illustrates Festino's two premises and conclusion as individual elements.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical syllogism > [noun] > mood or mode > types of

Bocardo1509

Ferison1509

Camestres1551

Celarent1551

Darapti1551

Datisi1551

Disamis1551

Felapton1551

Ferio1551

Festino?1568

Baroko1581

Cesare1588

Barbara1589

dabitis1599

fapesmo1599

Frisesomorum1599

baralipton1653

Dimaris1827

modus ponendo ponens1838

modus tollens1838

Camenes1851

1551 T. Wilson Rule of Reason sig. Hij^v Fes No true diuine contemneth philosophie. ti Some Englishe preachers contemne philosophie. no Ergo some Englishe preachers are no true diuines.]

?1568 L. Evans Abridgem. Logique sig. B.viii^v The second figure hath the double repeat in the last rehersed parte of both propositions, and it hath also foure moodes, which be these: Cesare, Camestres, Festino, Baroco, the vowels wherof as before, are most to be considered.

1698 J. Gailhard Epist. & Pref. Bk. Against Blasphemous Socinian Heresie 59 If Barbara cannot do, may be Celarent, Cesare, Festino, or some Bocardo will, all these are at the command of your Logicians.

a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1860) III. xxii. 437 Festino, in the second figure, is thus only Ferio in the first, with its sumption converted.

1893 W. Minto Logic 178 Thus Festino is reduced to Ferio.

1968 L. E. Rose Aristotle's Syllogistic vii. 54 [Aristotle] does not reduce Festino to Ferio. Instead, he points out that Festino can be reduced to a universal first figure syllogism—namely, Celarent—by a reductio ad impossibile.

2013 Rev. Metaphysics 67 45 Convert the major premise ‘no Ν is M’ into ‘no M is N,’ so that the incomplete Festino is reduced to the complete Ferio.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

festinon.²

Brit.

/fɛˈstiːnəʊ/, U.S.

/fɛˈstiˌnoʊ/

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian festino.

Etymology: < Italian festino (see festine n.). Compare earlier festine n. and the Romance forms cited at that entry.

Now rare.

Esp. in Italy: an entertainment or feast, usually with music and dancing.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > meal > feast > [noun]

farmeOE

feasta1200

gesteningc1200

mangerc1390

mangerya1400

junkerya1425

banquet1483

convive1483

gestonyea1500

junketa1500

festine1520

Maundy1533

junketing1577

entertainmenta1616

entertain1620

regalo1622

treatmenta1656

treat1659

regale1670

regality1672

festino1741

spreadation1780

spread1822

blowout1823

tuck-out1823

burst1849

1741 H. Walpole Let. 8 Oct. in Lett. to H. Mann (1833) I. 9 How excessively obliging to go to Madame Grifoni's festino.

1766 L. Sterne Let. 11 Feb. in Lett. 1765–8 (2009) 474 Nothing but operas..festinos and masquerades.

1778 R. B. Sheridan Camp ii. iii With festino tents and opera pavilions.

1865 C. R. Leslie & T. Taylor Sir Joshua Reynolds II. vi. 100 The balls and festinos.

1993 Early Music 21 536/2 The Gonzagas were treated to a festino there by the owner.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	festino
释义	Festinon.¹ Brit. /fɛˈstʌɪnəʊ/, U.S. /fɛˈstaɪˌnoʊ/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin festino. Etymology: < post-classical Latin festino, denoting a logical mood (13th cent. in a British source) < F- (in Ferio Ferio n.) + E , the symbol for a universal negative (see E n.¹ 5) + s- (in simplex conversio : see simple conversion at conversion n. 4) + -t- , arbitrary element, apparently for euphony + I , the symbol for the particular affirmative proposition (see I n.¹ 4) + -n- , arbitrary element, apparently for euphony + O , the symbol for a particular negative (see O n.¹ 4), perhaps after classical Latin festīnō , 1st person singular present indicative active of festīnāre to make haste, to hurry (see festinate v.). Compare the discussion at mood n.² 2.The mnemonic term (introduced by Petrus Hispanus, c1250) designates the third mood of the second figure of syllogisms, in which the major premise is a universal negative, the minor premise a particular affirmative, and the conclusion a particular negative. Logic. A mnemonic term for: the third mood of the second syllogistic figure, in which a particular negative conclusion is drawn from a universal negative major premise and a particular affirmative minor premise (the middle term being the predicate of both premises). See mood n.² 2a.Quot. 1551 illustrates Festino's two premises and conclusion as individual elements. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical syllogism > [noun] > mood or mode > types of Bocardo1509 Ferison1509 Camestres1551 Celarent1551 Darapti1551 Datisi1551 Disamis1551 Felapton1551 Ferio1551 Festino?1568 Baroko1581 Cesare1588 Barbara1589 dabitis1599 fapesmo1599 Frisesomorum1599 baralipton1653 Dimaris1827 modus ponendo ponens1838 modus tollens1838 Camenes1851 1551 T. Wilson Rule of Reason sig. Hij^v Fes No true diuine contemneth philosophie. ti Some Englishe preachers contemne philosophie. no Ergo some Englishe preachers are no true diuines.] ?1568 L. Evans Abridgem. Logique sig. B.viii^v The second figure hath the double repeat in the last rehersed parte of both propositions, and it hath also foure moodes, which be these: Cesare, Camestres, Festino, Baroco, the vowels wherof as before, are most to be considered. 1698 J. Gailhard Epist. & Pref. Bk. Against Blasphemous Socinian Heresie 59 If Barbara cannot do, may be Celarent, Cesare, Festino, or some Bocardo will, all these are at the command of your Logicians. a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1860) III. xxii. 437 Festino, in the second figure, is thus only Ferio in the first, with its sumption converted. 1893 W. Minto Logic 178 Thus Festino is reduced to Ferio. 1968 L. E. Rose Aristotle's Syllogistic vii. 54 [Aristotle] does not reduce Festino to Ferio. Instead, he points out that Festino can be reduced to a universal first figure syllogism—namely, Celarent—by a reductio ad impossibile. 2013 Rev. Metaphysics 67 45 Convert the major premise ‘no Ν is M’ into ‘no M is N,’ so that the incomplete Festino is reduced to the complete Ferio. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). festinon.² Brit. /fɛˈstiːnəʊ/, U.S. /fɛˈstiˌnoʊ/ Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian festino. Etymology: < Italian festino (see festine n.). Compare earlier festine n. and the Romance forms cited at that entry. Now rare. Esp. in Italy: an entertainment or feast, usually with music and dancing. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > meal > feast > [noun] farmeOE feasta1200 gesteningc1200 mangerc1390 mangerya1400 junkerya1425 banquet1483 convive1483 gestonyea1500 junketa1500 festine1520 Maundy1533 junketing1577 entertainmenta1616 entertain1620 regalo1622 treatmenta1656 treat1659 regale1670 regality1672 festino1741 spreadation1780 spread1822 blowout1823 tuck-out1823 burst1849 1741 H. Walpole Let. 8 Oct. in Lett. to H. Mann (1833) I. 9 How excessively obliging to go to Madame Grifoni's festino. 1766 L. Sterne Let. 11 Feb. in Lett. 1765–8 (2009) 474 Nothing but operas..festinos and masquerades. 1778 R. B. Sheridan Camp ii. iii With festino tents and opera pavilions. 1865 C. R. Leslie & T. Taylor Sir Joshua Reynolds II. vi. 100 The balls and festinos. 1993 Early Music 21 536/2 The Gonzagas were treated to a festino there by the owner. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹?1568n.²1741
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Festinon.1

festinon.2

Festinon.¹

festinon.²