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单词 field emission microscope
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field emission microscope
field emission microscope n. Electronics now chiefly historical a type of electron microscope in which field emission is utilized to form an enlarged image of the emitting surface on a fluorescent screen.Invented by E. W. Müller (1911–77), German-born physicist, in 1936. Müller also invented the field ion microscope and the atom probe.
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the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > magnification or magnifying instruments > [noun] > microscope > electron microscopes
microscope1907
electron microscope1932
field emission microscope1941
field ion microscope1952
scanning electron microscope1953
SEM1968
stereoscan1968
transmission electron microscope1969
STM1982
1941 B. Chalmers & A. G. Quarrell Physical Exam. Metals II. vi. 250 Field emission microscopes are simple microscopes in that no lenses are used, but the electrons producing the image are excited in a different manner.
1965 C. S. G. Phillips & R. J. P. Williams Inorg. Chem. I. x. 374 The use of the Field Emission microscope and the Field Ion microscope has shown that diffusion at the surface of metals is considerable at temperatures as low as 0·2Tm.
2001 R. W. Cahn Coming of Materials Sci. vi. 232 The instrument was called a field-emission microscope and depended on the field-induced emission of electrons from the highly curved tip.
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